Page 10 - MEOG Week 50 2022
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MEOG                                   PROJECTS & COMPANIES                                            MEOG


       IOCs to drill Lebanese well in 2023






        LEBANON          FRENCH  super-major TotalEnergies  Zone (EEZ)], the border area isn’t extensively
                         announced this week that it and Italian partner  covered by 3D surveys […] the Qana prospect
                         Eni are laying the groundwork for the drilling  happens to be located in the only spot on the
                         of a well in Block 9 offshore Lebanon. The news  border covered by 3D surveys. If we extend the
                         was shared by the company following a meeting  coverage, will we find additional prospects? It’s
                         between its CEO and chairman Patrick Pouy-  possible.”
                         anne and Lebanese caretaker energy minister   Block 9 was awarded to a consortium of
                         Walid Fayad in Paris.                TotalEnergies (40%) and Eni (40%) and Russia’s
                           According to the company’s statement, the  Novatek (20%) in 2018 along with Block 4 to the
                         two officials discussed the French firm’s explo-  north-east.
                         ration efforts in Lebanon and Pouyanne said   The group drilled their first well in Block 4
                         that the teams in charge of Block 9 operations  in early 2020 but reported that no commercial
                         had been mobilised, adding that a bids had been  discovery had been made. With around 7-9% of
                         sought for a drilling rig, with a unit to be chosen  Block 9 overlapping with a triangle of territory
                         during Q1.                           disputed with Israel, which condemned any
                           “Pre-orders have also been placed with sup-  efforts to explore the concession, TotalEnergies
                         pliers for equipment required,” the company  said the consortium would seek to drill as far
                         added, noting that environmental studies will  from the offending area as possible, but work in
                         be completed by the end of June with a view to  the licence remained suspended.
                         drilling a well in Block 9 in collaboration with   Novatek withdrew from the consortium in
                         the Lebanese Petroleum Authority (LPA) and  August, with Lebanese Energy Minister Walid
                         Eni “as soon as possible in 2023”. The target of  Fayad saying the firm had cited “economic and
                         the well is presumed to the Qana deposit, about  financial [issues and] political risks” as its rea-
                         which little is known.               sons for pulling out”.
                           TotalEnergies agreed a deal with Beirut in   In June, the LPA extended the deadline for
                         October regarding the development of Block 9  the bid round from June 15 until December
                         in parallel with agreement between Lebanon and  15 and the maritime breakthrough may finally
                         Israel that resolved their long-running dispute  bring some success.
                         around the demarcation of a shared maritime   The original bidding deadline was January 31,
                         border despite technically remaining at war with  2020 and this was extended first to April 30, then
                         each other.                          June 1 amid the coronavirus (COVID-19) pan-
                           Lebanon’s President Michel Aoun announced  demic and falling oil and gas prices. The deadline
                         that the talks had come to “a positive end”, call-  was then moved to the end of 2021, with the pro-
                         ing the agreement an “historic achievement”.  cess relaunched in December 2021 with a view to
                         The deal sees Beirut regain an 860-square km  closing this summer.
                         offshore area.                         The government said that it had extended the
                           The new border will run, for the most part,  auction “based on the recommendation of the
                         along the Line 23 demarcation, south of the Hof  LPA.” It added that the delay was “necessary to
                         Line, named after the proposed by US envoy  allow additional companies not currently oper-
                         Frederic Hof in 2012.                ating in the Lebanese offshore to prepare their
                           During negotiations, Lebanon pushed hard  files and studies and participate in the second
                         for the Line 29 to be adopted, though this was  licensing round, thus allowing an acceptable
                         never likely to be acceptable, particularly as  level of competition among international oil and
                         it would have posed major challenges to the  gas companies.”
                         development of the Karish gas field, where Lon-  Middle East Oil & Gas (MEOG) understands
                         don-listed Energean recently hooked up a float-  that no bids were submitted, which should per-
                         ing production storage and offloading (FPSO)  haps come as little surprise given the country’s
                         unit.                                ongoing political and economic woes in addition
                           Meanwhile, the deal sees Israel retain full  to the maritime border dispute.
                         control over Karish, and Lebanon keep owner-  The second bid round comprises blocks 1, 2,
                         ship of the Qana deposit.            3, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 10. Blocks 1, 8 and 10 were those
                           The majority of Qana is located in waters  not awarded in the first round between February
                         recognised as Lebanese by the Hof proposal,  and November 2017, while blocks 2 and 5 were
                         and forms part of the Block 9 concession. Mona  added to the final cabinet-approved list later,
                         Sukkarieh, energy and political risk consultant at  with blocks 3, 6 and 7 added in late 2021.
                         Middle East Strategic Perspectives said: “Unlike   The Lebanese EEZ is delineated into 10 con-
                         the rest of the Lebanese [Exclusive Economic  cession areas.™








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