Page 8 - DMEA Week 05 2023
P. 8

DMEA                                           COMPANIES                                               DMEA


       Petkim obtains $300mn




       3-year loan from JP Morgan




        TURKEY           PETROCHEMICALS  producer Petkim        Star, launched in 2018, has an annual capacity
                         (PETKM), a unit of Socar Turkey, has obtained a  of 11mn tonnes. It processes Azeri Light, Kerkuk
                         $300mn worth of three-year loan from JPMor-  and Urals type crude oil. It is located in the Pet-
                         gan (New York/JPM) at a cost of the guaranteed  kim peninsula in Aliaga town of Izmir on the
                         overnight financing rate (SOFR) plus 5.60%, Pet-  Aegean coast.
                         kim said on January 26.                It produces 1.6mn tonnes of naphtha for Pet-
                           As of January 26, 12-month SOFR stood  kim along with 1.6mn tonnes of jet fuel, 4.8mn
                         at 4.83%. In June 2023, SOFR is to replace the  tonnes of diesel fuel, 700,000 tonnes of petro-
                         current USD-benchmark London Interbank  leum coke, 420,000 tonnes of mixed xylene,
                         Offered Rate (Libor). One-year Libor currently  480,000 tonnes of reformate and 160,000 tonnes
                         stands at over 5%.                   of sulphur.
                           Petkim has used the loan to on January   Turkey has two oil refiners. Tupras (TUPRS),
                         26 redeem $500mn of five-year eurobonds  a unit of Koc Holding (KCHOL), is Star’s sole
                         (XS1747548532), which paid 5.875% coupon.  domestic peer. It has an annual production
                           Socar Turkey was launched in 2006 by the  capacity of 30mn tonnes.
                         State Oil Company of the Azerbaijan Republic   Petkim, launched in 1965 by Turkey’s state-
                         (Socar). It has a 51% stake in Petkim while the  owned Turkish Petroleum Corporation (TPAO)
                         remaining 49% is listed on Borsa Istanbul.  as a state-owned enterprise (SOE), produces
                           Petkim has a B/Negative, five notches below  ethylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and
                         investment grade, by Fitch Ratings and a B3/  polypropylene.
                         Stable, six notches below investment grade, by   In 1990, a 4% stake in Petkim was sold in an
                         Moody’s Investors Service. Petkim’s ratings are  initial public offering (IPO). In 2005, another
                         in line with Turkey’s sovereign ratings.  38% stake was sold in a secondary public offer-
                           In 2018, Petkim signed an agreement with  ing (SPO).
                         Socar Turkey to acquire an 18% indirect stake   In 2008, a 51% majority stake in Petkim was
                         in Star Refinery for a consideration of $720mn.  sold to a JV set up by Socar, Turkish conglomer-
                           Accordingly, Petkim would deliver the pay-  ate Aksoy Holding’s Turcas Petrol (TRCAS) and
                         ment in three equal instalments of $240mn. First  Saudi Arabia’s Injaz.
                         instalment would be delivered when the agree-  In 2012, Socar bought Turcas’ indirect stake
                         ment was signed.                     in Petkim. In 2014, Turcas also sold its take in
                           Second instalment would be delivered when  Star Refinery to Socar.
                         testing process at the refinery would be launched.   In 2015, Socar sold a 13% stake in Socar Tur-
                         And, the last payment would be delivered when  key to Goldman Sachs (New York/GS).
                         the share transfer is completed.       In 2021, Goldman Sachs exercised its $1.3bn
                           Also in 2018, Petkim sold the eurobonds in  put option (right to sell) for its stake in Socar
                         question to deliver the first two payments while  Turkey. As a result, Socar is currently the sole
                         it is still delaying the last payment.  owner of Socar Turkey.
                           On December 30, Petkim said that it delayed   Also in 2021, Goldman exercised a $300mn
                         again the repayment of the last instalment to  put option for its 30% stake in Petlim, Petkim’s
                         October 2023 due to unfavourable develop-  integrated port on the Aegean. Petkim holds the
                         ments in petrochemicals markets and its obliga-  remaining 70% in Petlim.
                         tion of eurobond redemption.           Socar Turkey also operates two natural gas
                           Due to payments for the Star Refinery stake,  grids in Bursa and Kayseri along with Trans-Ana-
                         Petkim has not distributed dividends since 2017.  tolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP).™






















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