Page 6 - NorthAmOil Week 12 2021
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NorthAmOil                                    COMMENTARY                                          NorthAmOil




       Lawsuits launched against





       Biden’s oil and gas decisions







       States opposed to US President Joe Biden’s first oil and gas moves, including

       the cancellation of the Keystone XL permit, have begun contesting the

       decisions in the courts



        US               THE first lawsuits have been launched contest-  the lawsuit claiming that the move will lead to
                         ing certain major oil and gas decisions made by  “thousands of Americans losing their jobs” and
       WHAT:             US President Joe Biden, a Democrat, since he  could also deprive state and local governments
       Certain states have   took office in January.          of “millions of dollars in revenues”.
       united to launch lawsuits   Last week, 21 states led by Texas and Mon-  The lawsuit claims that Biden and his admin-
       contesting major oil and   tana joined forces to launch a lawsuit contesting  istration have provided no reason for their
       gas decisions made so   Biden’s move to revoke the cross-border permit  actions in relation to Keystone XL.
       far by US President Joe   for the Keystone XL pipeline. Then this week,   Indeed, in a statement on the lawsuit, Mon-
       Biden.            13 states filed a lawsuit against Biden’s morato-  tana Attorney General Austin Knudsen called
                         rium on oil and gas leasing on federal land and  Biden’s revocation of the permit “an empty vir-
       WHY:              in federal waters.                   tue signal to his wealthy coastal elite donors”.
       They argue that the   In the Keystone XL case, some of the states   “The power to regulate foreign and interstate
       decisions represent   have Democrat governors, but all have Repub-  commerce belongs to Congress – not the Presi-
       overreach or bypassed   lican attorneys general. A similar trend can be  dent. This is another example of Joe Biden over-
       necessary legal steps.  seen among the states involved in the lawsuit  stepping his constitutional role to the detriment
                         contesting the federal leasing moratorium.  of Montanans,” he stated.
       WHAT NEXT:          The states involved in these lawsuits are sup-  Biden, in the executive order that revoked
       Biden is likely to face   porters of oil and gas development, while Biden  the Keystone XL permit, said the pipeline was
       further resistance from   has taken aggressive early moves in favour of  not in the national interest, and allowing it to
       states and other players   shifting away from fossil fuels over the long  go ahead would not be consistent with his cli-
       that support the oil   term. Indeed, Biden has sought to emphasise  mate and economic policy. This is based on con-
       and gas industry as he   the role decarbonisation will play in his energy  cerns over the carbon intensity of the oil sands
       pursues decarbonisation.  agenda, and while he has talked up job crea-  – an issue raised by former US President Barack
                         tion in the clean energy sector, his stance has  Obama, under whom Biden served as vice-pres-
                         been met with considerable resistance from the  ident, and who originally rejected the Keystone   Keystone XL’s
                         industry and its supporters.         XL permit before his successor Donald Trump
                           The motivations of some of the states involved  approved the project.     operator, TC
                         have been dismissed as purely political – for   It is worth noting that Keystone XL’s opera-  Energy, has not
                         example the participation of states Keystone XL  tor, TC Energy, has not launched its own legal
                         would not cross in that lawsuit – though others  action against the Biden administration or   launched its
                         stand to be directly affected by Biden’s decisions.  involved itself in this lawsuit, and has instead
                                                              been winding up activity related to the pipe- own legal action
                         Keystone XL                          line’s construction. Indeed, the company has
                         The cancellation of Keystone XL’s cross-border  not commented on the lawsuit thus far, and last   against the Biden
                         permit came on Biden’s first day in office, and the  month, during the company’s fourth-quarter   administration or
                         move has since been considered to have effec-  earnings call, TC Energy executives said the
                         tively killed off the pipeline, which would have  company’s tolerance for exposure to permit-  involved itself in
                         carried crude from Canada’s oil sands to the US.  ting risks had changed.
                         However, last week’s lawsuit comes as a last-ditch   This comes after TC Energy had previously   this lawsuit.
                         effort to revive the project.        contested the Obama administration’s deci-
                           The lawsuit argues that revoking the  sion on Keystone XL in a Texas federal court,
                         cross-border permit is a “regulation of inter-  but dropped that lawsuit in 2017 when Trump
                         state and international commerce” that should  granted a permit for the pipeline. The compa-
                         be left to US Congress, with Biden’s move thus  ny’s silence now suggests that it may be ready
                         representing an overreach. The revocation is  to move on from Keystone XL and focus on less
                         also described as “arbitrary and capricious”, with  contentious projects.



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