Page 14 - FSUOGM Week 15 2022
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FSUOGM                                            POLICY                                            FSUOGM


       Putin insists on gas-for-rubles as




       EU warns of sanction busting




        RUSSIA           RUSSIA’S President Vladimir Putin continues to  two accounts, one in a foreign currency and one
                         insist on his gas-for-ruble scheme and urged the  in rubles, with Gazprom-affiliated and Gaz-
       The EU says the move   local currency market to prepare for process-  prombank responsible for converting the foreign
       would violate sanctions.  ing oil and gas exports in “national currencies”,  currency into rubles and transferring the ruble
                         which he sees as a “strategic goal”, RBC business  payment to Gazprom. 
                         portal and Kommersant daily reported citing   Reportedly, the EC concluded that Putin’s
                         Putin’s April 14 meeting with the representatives  decree substantially alters the payment proce-
                         of the oil and gas industry.         dure and creates a new legal situation. As such,
                           Putin also ordered companies to start prepar-  it would hand over total control to the Russian
                         ing to reroute energy exports from the West to  state through its central bank in terms of when
                         Southern and Eastern markets.        the transaction is completed and at what point
                           In the meantime, the European Union has  the buyer is released from the obligation. It
                         warned the member states that Putin’s gas-  would also give Russia control over the applica-
                         for-rubles scheme would violate sanctions  ble exchange rate, which Moscow could manip-
                         imposed on Moscow following its military  ulate to its benefit. 
                         invasion of Ukraine, Bloomberg reported   The analysis warned that this new method
                         citing unnamed sources familiar with the  could introduce new costs to the buyer, since the
                         analysis of Putin’s decree by the European  transaction would be completely controlled by
                         Commission.                          Russia, sources told Bloomberg. 
                           As covered in detail by bne IntelliNews, aim-  The Dutch government is said to have backed
                         ing to blow a hole in sanctions on the Russian  the EU analysis and said it won’t allow its compa-
                         financial system, on March 23 Putin told Russia’s  nies to follow through with the Russian payment
                         customers in “unfriendly” countries that they  demand. Germany also reiterated on April 13
                         could only pay for their gas imports using the  that it was opposed to Russia’s demands. Hun-
                         Russian national currency.           gary has broken ranks with the EU, suggesting it
                           Putin’s decree, which caused much confu-  may be willing to purchase Russian gas in rubles
                         sion, stipulates that European gas buyers open  instead of euros. ™




       Hungary says willing to pay for Russian



       gas in rubles





        HUNGARY          HUNGARY has broken ranks with the EU, sug-  Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto
                         gesting it may be willing to purchase Russian gas  earlier said EU authorities had “no role” to play
       Hungary is breaking   in rubles instead of euros, in line with the Krem-  in the country’s gas supply deal with Russia,
       ranks with the EU.  lin’s demand.                      which was reached between units of Hungary’s
                           The country relies on Gazprom for around  state-owned MVM and Gazprom. And on April
                         fourth fifths of its natural gas supply, making it  9, government spokesperson Zoltan Kovacs
                         one of states most dependent on Russian gas in  said paying in rubles would not be a violation of
                         the EU. Furthermore, Hungarian Prime Minis-  sanctions.
                         ter Viktor Orban has traditionally maintained   “The EU has no common procurement of gas
                         warm ties with Moscow, and while supporting  and oil for European countries. So as we speak,
                         the EU’s sanctions regime against Russia, he has  we still go alongside those contracts we have with
                         urged against increasing the restrictions even  the Russians regarding gas and oil, and accord-
                         further.                             ing to those contracts, it is a technical issue, in
                           In a news conference on April 7, Orban said  what currency we have to pay,” he said in an
                         Hungary would pay for gas in rubles if Russia  interview with CNN.
                         requested it. This prompted a rebuke from Euro-  Demonstrating his lingering close ties with
                         pean Commissioner Ursula von der Leyen, who  Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin, Orban has
                         said that giving into Moscow’s demand would be  even proposed that peace talks be held in Buda-
                         a violation of sanctions.            pest between Russia and Ukraine. ™



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