Page 32 - Daniel
P. 32

contradict  Daniel,  but  with  theories  too  often  supported  by  circular
               arguments. The critical arguments have not been confirmed by fact and
               must be accepted by faith. For the conservative expositor, it is far more
               preferable to accept the book of Daniel in view of its confirmation by
               Christ Himself (Matt. 24:15).




                                                  INTERPRETATION


                  Problems of interpretation in Daniel are considered in the exposition
               of the text. If the premise be granted that the book is genuine Scripture
               and that detailed prediction of the future as in Daniel may be admitted

               as  genuine,  the  problems  of  interpretation  are  then  reduced  to
               determining what the text actually says.

                  The  interpretation  of  apocalyptic  literature  such  as  the  visions  of
               Daniel  requires  special  skills  and  close  attention  to  hermeneutics  as  it
               applies to such revelation. Alexander offers twenty-three rules to be used
                                                                                                      34
               in  the  interpretation  of  Old  Testament  apocalyptic  literature.   In
               general, however, the meaning of the text can be ascertained, especially
               with the help of fulfilled prophecies in history that are now available to
               the expositor.

                  Historical  records  have  been  kind  to  Daniel  in  providing  such
               adequate proofs of the fulfillment of his prophecies that critics want to

               place his predictions after the events. As pointed out in the exposition,
               the book of Daniel supports the interpretation that Daniel is presenting
               truth relative to the four great world empires beginning with Babylon,
               with the fourth empire definitely prophetic, even from a second-century
               point of view. The interpretation of chapter 2 is confirmed by chapter 7,
               which  has  special  revelation  concerning  the  fourth  empire  in  its  yet-
               future stage, and by the considerable detail added in chapter 8 on the

               Medo-Persian  and  Grecian  Empires.  Most,  if  not  all,  of  chapter  8  was
               fulfilled in history in the five hundred years from the death of Daniel to

               the formal beginning of the Roman Empire in 27 B.C.
                  The compressed prophecy of Daniel 11:36–12:13 is properly regarded
               as a detailed discussion of “the time of the end,” the period immediately
               preceding  Christ’s  second  advent.  Chapter  9:24–27,  giving  the  broad
   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37