Page 135 - Minutes of meeting
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The Labour Market Challenge

 Economic Activity



 Of Barrow’s 28,400 economically active residents, 21,000 (74%) are located in the Town Deal area. Labour market participation
 in the Town Deal area is significantly lower than comparator geographies, despite the presence of strong economic opportunities.


 ▪  Economic activity and employment rates are c.13 percentage points low than the national average in Barrow



 ▪ Unemployment rates are above average, at 6.2%   Labour market participation, 2019
 compared to 4% in England. Moreover, The DWP
 ‘Alternative Claimant Count’ identifies 1,276   BTD Area  Barrow  Cumbria        England
 claimants in Barrow in November 2019, taking into
 account change to unemployment benefit and the   No.  %  No.  %       %              %
 roll-out of Universal Credit. With a youth claimant   Economic

 rate of 5.5% in 2018 relative to 3.5% in Cumbria,   Activity Rate   21,000  66.2%  28,400  71.4%  81.2%  79.1%
 youth unemployment is a concern in Barrow*.  (16-64)

 ▪ The proportion of 18-24 year olds in full time   Employment   19,700  62%  27,100  68.1%  79.4%  75.9%

 education in Barrow is half that of the national   Rate (16-64)
 figure, illustrative of below average participation in
 higher education.    Unemployment   1,300  6.2%  1,300  4.6%        2.2%            4%
 Rate

 ▪ The number of jobs in Barrow per resident aged
 16-64 is 0.8, which is lower than both Cumbria’s   18-24 Year Olds
 (0.93) and England’s (0.87) job density. Thus,   in Full Time   1,300  18.6%  1,300  16.2%  24.1%  32.6%
 whilst there is a healthy level of labour demand in   Education

 Barrow, there is still scope for improvement.
 Job Density      -            -         33,000         0.8          0.93           0.87

                     * Total jobs includes employees, self-
 Source: Annual Population Survey, 2019; ONS Job Density, 2018; DWP Alternative Claimant Count (November 2019);   employed, government supported
 *People, Employment & Skills Strategy Group: Evidence Base, CLEP, 2019  trainees and HM Forces
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