Page 76 - مجلة جمارك عمان العدد 5
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Issue (5) January 2023

Synthetic Opioids work on the brain much in         seizures of this drug which has evolved from the
the same way as heroin but are synthesized          original medicinal product into illicitly produced
from other chemicals in a laboratory. They are      and marketed tablets, which generally appear
generally produced for a genuine medical            to contain other substances, most commonly
purpose such as Fentanyl or Tramadol but may        amphetamine.
go on to be abused with dangerous health
consequences. The use of opioids accounts for       Methamphetamine is a very strong central
around two thirds of deaths attributed to drug      nervous system stimulant that belongs primarily
use disorders worldwide. Traffickers regularly      to recreational properties. It is a synthetic drug
use Fentanyl to cut within other drug types         and is manufactured in illegal laboratories in
such as heroin or cocaine and Tramadol may          various forms tablets, powder, or as crystals
be manufactured outside of legal markets and        that look like shards of glass. It is part of a
sold to young adults as a drug of abuse.            group of drugs that called amphetamine-type
                                                    stimulants.
Captagon was originally the main brand name
for a medicinal product containing fenethylline     Global Drug Use
as its active ingredient. It is no longer produced
today or used for therapeutic purposes.It was       According to data from the United Nations
sold as whitish-coloured tablets marked with        Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) World
a characteristic logo comprising two half-          Drug Report (2022) around 284 million people
moons It was mainly prescribed as a treatment       aged 1564- used drugs worldwide in 2020, a 26
for attention deficit disorder and as a central     per cent increase over the previous decade.
nervous system stimulant. Today, many               Young people are using more drugs, with use
countries in the Middle East regularly report       levels today in many countries higher than with
                                                    the previous generation.

                                                    Number of people who use drugs (in millions)

                                                                            22
   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81