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Sefer Chafetz Chayim                  םייח ץפח רפס
 Hilchot Esurei Rechilut            תוליכר ירוסיא תוכלה
 Kelal Dalet  -  Halachah 2             א הכלה -  ג ללכ


 and the Rashbah, since the second speaker alone in conveying gossip to    :ה"הגה
 Shimon would have been the cause for Shimon to hate Reuven, just as the
 first person (the first gossip) alone, the law of Rechilut applies equally to    לע לכה ,יסוי 'רכ ם"ארהל םיארי רפסב קספש המו *
 this second person.
                       ונרריב כ"ג ר"השלבד ףאו ,תוליכר לע אלו רמאנ ר"השל
 However it is possible to refute this conclusion by arguing the two cases    ןמד ינווגב ירייא אוה ,ינווג לכב רוסאד 'א קלחב ליעל
 are not similar.  There, we are talking about a case where at the moment
 the second person set down his bundle of dry wood in the path of the fire,    ת"עשב י"ר ריתמש המ ןוגכ ר"השל םושמ וב ןיא הרותה
 the stack of grain had not yet burned because of the actions of the first    'ג ללכב 'א קלחב ליעל ונראיבש המ יפכו א"כר רמאמב
 person (the initial arsonist), and we are just assuming that the grain stack
 would have burned because of him.  But when the stack finally did burn,    יל השק וירבד ףוס םלואו .וירבד תא א"קס ףוס ח"מבב
 both bundles of wood caused it to burn, and therefore the second arsonist    ,אביצ  לש  תוליכרמ  וירבד  דמול  יסוי  'רו  בתכש  דואמ
 is just as culpable as the first arsonist because we can argue why hold the    ינפב אלש םתהו ךלמה ינודא תא ךדבעב לגריו ביתכד
 first arsonist completely responsible for the burning of the grain stack to
 the exclusion of the second arsonist since the second arsonist just as easily    עמשיש ןכ רמאש העשב אביצ הצור היה אלו הוה תשוביפמ
 could have burned down the grain stack. Therefore the second arsonist    תמא היה םאד ל"כע שרופמה ןמ םותס דומליו ,תשוביפמ
 is as much responsible as the first arsonist.  But here in our case when
 the second speaker conveyed the gossip to Shimon, Shimon already knew    היה אל וליפא רתומ היה יאדוב ,וילע רביד אביצש המ
 about Reuven’s degrading comments from the first speaker and that first    ןמקל ה"יא ראבנש ומכו ,וירבד תשוביפמ עמשיש הצור
 speaker alone was responsible for provoking Shimon to hate Reuven.  The   .'ט ללכב
 second speaker in conveying the same gossip as the first speaker did not
 cause Shimon to increase his hatred of Reuven any more than what had
 already existed.  Ostensibly this would be comparable to the first arsonist    לבא  ךמעב  ליכר  ךלת  אל  םנמא  רמאל  לכונ  הז  לעו
 burning down the grain stack completely before the second arsonist even    ידכ דודל רמול איה הבר הוצמו ,ךער םד לע דמעת אל
 set down his bundle in the path of the fire.  Therefore according to all    ןינעב םימעפ המכ כ"חא ושע ןכו ,הזב ומצע תא רומשיש
 opinions, the second person did not do an esur \ did not violate the Lav of
 Rechilut.             .ג"הכו 'וכו לפותיחא תצע תא יל תרפהו ביתכד ומכו הז
                       ליכרו רוסא אנווג לכב יאדוב ,אביצ וילע רבד רקש םאו
 However, when one carefully examines that case (the grain stack) he will
 realize it is not at all comparable to our case and all Authorities are in    ח"מבב  'ב  ללכב  'א  קלחב  ליעל  ונחכוהש  ומכ  ,ירקמ
 agreement that the second speaker is doing an esur (and is violating the    יסוי 'ר ףילי יצמ יכיה כ"או ,)א"ע ו"מ( תובותכמ א"קסב
 Torah’s Lav of gossip).  There, in that “grain stack” case, the gemara’s
 framework is something that has already happened in the past, that the    ןיחרכומ ךחרכ לעד ןויכ ,תמא רבדל אמלעל אביצ ןינעמ
 second person had already set down his bundle of wood, and we see that   .רוסא ינוג לכב אביצ ןינעבד רמול ונא
 the grain stack did not burn any more completely as a result of what the
 second arsonist did than it would have burned as a result of the fire set by
 the first arsonist alone.  But most certainly it would have been forbidden
 for the second arsonist to set down his bundle since he might cause more
 damage than the damage caused by the first arsonist.  There the second
 arsonist is obviously culpable as Maran brings down in Shulchan Aruch
 Choshen Mishpat section #418, paragraph #10.  (Please see that reference).




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