Page 34 - Adhunik Krishi Khamar Issue 37

grm¨ cÖwZ‡e`b

• ‡`‡n I cvLbvq †QvU †QvU mv`v `vM †`Lv hvq
• AwZwi³ wgDKvm ¶iY nq I †cvbvi is Kvj‡P n‡q hvq
• Lvevi Lvq bv, gvQ `ªæZ gviv hvq
cÖwZKvi
• AvµvšÍ gvQ‡K 200 wcwcGg jeY R‡j †Mvmj Kiv‡Z n‡e
• 10 wcwcGg cUvwkqvg cvigv½v‡bU cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
• cÖwZ kZvs‡k Aa© †KwR Pzb cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
cÖwZ‡iva
• cyKz‡ii cwi‡ek I cvwbi ¸Yv¸Y wVK ivL‡Z n‡e
• mwVK Nb‡Z¡ †cvbv gRz` Ki‡Z n‡e
• ¯^í AvµvšÍ gvQ ev †cvbv Ab¨Î mwi‡q †dj‡Z n‡e
• ‡cvbv gRy‡`i c~‡e© cyKzi ïKv‡Z n‡e
e¨vK‡UwiqvRwbZ †ivM
gv‡Qi AwaK NbZ¡ I cÖ‡qvR‡bi AwZwi³ Lvevi cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j †h
`~wlZ cwi‡ek m„wó nq †mwU e¨vK‡Uwiqvi eskwe¯Ív‡i mnvqK f‚wgKv
kxZKvjxb cyKzi cvjb K‡i| Pvl‡hvM¨ cÖvq me gv‡QB msµvgK e¨vK‡Uwiqvi AvµgY
Avgiv Rvwb, gvQ Zvi mKj Kvh©µgB cvwb‡Z m¤úv`b K‡i _v‡K ZvB j¶¨ Kiv hvq|
gvQ Pv‡li †¶‡Î cvwbi f‚wgKv AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| kx‡Z Mv‡Qi giv j¶Y
cvZv cvwb‡Z c‡i Zjvq R‡g Avevi †h‡nZz Gmgq gvQ Lvevi Kg • gv‡Qi dzjKv dz‡j hvq, d¨vKv‡k I c‡P hvq
Lvq ZvB Aewkó Lvevi cvwbi Zjvq R‡g cvwb‡Z Aw·‡R‡bi cwigvY • ‡jR I cvLbvq mv`v `vM †`Lv hvq,cPb a‡i I ax‡i ax‡i ¶q nq
Kwg‡q †`q djvdj wn‡m‡e gvQ Lvwe Lvq A‡bK mgq AwZwi³ • ‡c‡U Zij c`v_© R‡g †cU dz‡j hvq
Aw·‡R‡bi NvUwZ‡Z gvQ gvivI hvq| GQvovI †h mgm¨vwU cÖKU • gv‡Qi e„w× n«vm cvq
AvKvi aviY K‡i Zv nj Gmgq Pvwliv wewµi ci Aewkó †cvbv AwaK • g„Zz¨ nvi ax‡i ax‡i e„w× cvq
Nb‡Z¡ gRy` K‡i iv‡L d‡j m„wó nq RjR `~lY hv gv‡Qi †ivM cÖwZKvi
msµg‡Y mvnvh¨Kvixi f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i| KviY, m‡ZR I mej • kZvs‡k 1 †KwR nv‡i Pzb cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
gvQ‡K mnmv †Kvb †ivM RxevYy AvµgY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h †Kvb • cvwb cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e
cÖKvi RjR `~lY, ZvcgvÎv Lye †e‡o ev K‡g hvIqv, Aw·‡Rb NvUwZ • 2-3 wcwcGg nv‡i cUvwkqvg cvig¨v½v‡bU cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
BZ¨vw` bvbvwea Kvi‡Y gv‡Qi kvixwiK wµqvKjv‡ci Dci Pv‡ci m„wó ¶Z‡ivM (BwcRywUK Avjmv‡iwUf wmb‡Wªvg)
nq| mvaviYfv‡e gv‡Qi kix‡i me©`v wewfbœ ˆRe ivmvqwbK kxZ †gŠmy‡g †h †iv‡Mi cÖv`yf©ve me‡P‡q †ewk †`Lv hvq Zv n‡jv
wµqv-wewµqv N‡U| †Kvb Kvi‡Y Gme ¯^vfvweK wµqv Kjvc evavMÖ¯Í ¶Z‡ivM| Gvdv‡bvgvBwmm Bbfv‡Wbm bvgK QÎvK Øviv g~jZ : gv‡Qi
n‡j gv‡Q †ivM msµgY nq Ges †iv‡Mi j¶Y evwn¨Kfv‡e cwijw¶Z gvsm‡cwk AvµvšÍ nq| wgVv cvwbi cÖvq me gvQB we‡kl K‡i †kvj,
nq| kxZKv‡j cyKz‡i ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎvi †P‡q evZv‡mi Ges cvwbi MRvi, ˆK, †gwb, UvwK, cuywU, evBg, Kvwc©I Ges Zjvq emevmKvix
`z‡UviB ZvcgvÎv Kg _v‡K, GKBmv‡_ gvwU I cvwbi wewfbœ Ab¨vb¨ cÖRvwZi gvQ †ewk AvµvšÍ n‡q _v‡K|
¸YvejxiI cwieZ©b nq hvi cÖfve c‡i gv‡Qi ˆ`wnK e„w×i Dci|
kxZKv‡j cvwbi ZvcgvÎv Kg _vKvq gv‡Qi †gUvewjK †iU K‡g hvq
Ges gvQ Lvevi Kg LvIqvq gv‡Qi kixi A‡bKUv bvRyK Ae¯’vq _v‡K
hvi d‡j wewfbœ †ivM Rxevby mn‡RB Avµgb Kivi my‡hvM cvq| †ivM
m„wói †¶‡Î †ivM Rxevby, gv‡Qi †ivM cÖwZ‡iva ¶gZv I cwi‡ek
`zlYRwbZ Pvc GB wZbwU Dcv`vb GKmv‡_ KvR K‡i| kxZKv‡j GB
wZbwU Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ gv‡Qi †ivM cÖwZ‡iva ¶gZv Kg, Aciw`‡K cÖwZKvi
cwi‡ek `~lYRwbZ Pvc †ewk _v‡K hvi d‡j AwZ mn‡RB †ivM • wbivg‡qi Rb¨ 0.01 wcwcGg Pzb I 0.01 wcwcGg jeY A_ev 7-8
RxevYyi AbycÖ‡ek N‡U| dzU MfxiZvq cÖwZ kZvsk Rjvk‡q 1 †KwR nv‡i jeY cÖ‡qvM Ki‡j
AvµvšÍ gvQ¸‡jv 2 mßv‡ni g‡a¨ Av‡ivM¨ jvf K‡i|
kxZKvjxb †ivM
kxZKv‡j wewfbœ ciRxex, e¨vK‡Uwiqv I QÎvKRwbZ †iv‡M gvQ cÖwZ‡iva
AvµvšÍ n‡q _v‡K| wb‡gœ GmKj †iv‡Mi j¶Y, cÖwZKvi I cÖwZ‡iva • cyKz‡i eb¨vi cvwb cÖ‡ek †iva Ki‡Z n‡e
e¨e¯’v m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv- • kx‡Zi ïiæ‡ZB kZvsk cÖwZ 1 †KwR Pzb I jeb cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
• ‡cvbv gRy‡`i c~‡e© 2-3% jeY R‡j †Mvmj Kiv‡Z n‡e
ciRxexRwbZ †ivM • cyKz‡i cwiwgZ I wbqwgZ Lvevi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
mvaviYZ `xN©w`b a‡i e¨eüZ n‡h Avmv cyivZb cyKzi Ges bvm©vix • AvµvšÍ cyKz‡i e¨eüZ Rvj I Ab¨vb¨ mvgMÖx †iv‡` ïwK‡q cybivq
cyKz‡i eo ai‡bi mgm¨v m„wó K‡i| ciRxex gv‡Qi Z¡K, cvLbv, e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e
dzjKv, Aš¿ I †`n MnŸ‡i evm K‡i| • wbqwgZ gv‡Qi ¯^v¯’¨ cix¶v Ki‡Z n‡e
j¶Y • cvwb `~lY gy³ ivL‡Z n‡e
• gvQ A¯^vfvweKfv‡e mvuZvi Kv‡U I cvwbi Dcwifv‡M jvdvjvwd K‡i kxZKv‡j eªæW I bvm©vix cyKzi e¨e¯’vcbv
• k³ wKQz‡Z Mv N‡l d‡j Avuk D‡V hvq kxZKv‡j eªæW I bvm©vix cyKz‡ii e¨e¯’vcbvq AwaK hZœkxj nIqv
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