Page 48 - Adhunik Krishi Khamar Issue 37

K…wl cÖwZ‡e`b

Lv`¨ cwi‡ekbvq AwK©W w`b w`b RbwcÖq n‡”Q| †hgb- †Wb‡W«vweqvg, AbwmwWqvg, †gvKviv, f¨vÛv, K¨v‡Uwjqv,
‡Kvgj cvbxq I wPwKrmvkv‡¯¿ AwK©W: GwiwWm, †d‡jbcwmm Gwkqv, ga¨cÖvP¨ Ges BD‡iv‡ci wewfbœ †`‡k
cvbxq RM‡Z AwK©‡Wi e¨envi e¨vcK| ga¨cÖv‡P¨ we‡kl K‡i UvwK©‡Z cvVv‡bvi `vwe iv‡L| cy®úwk‡íi me©vwaK Dbœqb n‡q‡Q MZ cÂvk
¯’jR AwK©‡Wi wUDevi ‡_‡K Ômvn‡jcÕ bvgK AvBmwµg I cvbxq eQ‡i Ges G‡Z K‡qKwU Dbœqbkxj †`kI D‡jøL‡hvM¨ Ae`vb
cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq| Aviwe mvn‡jc kãwU Bs‡iwR‡Z Ômv‡jcÕ k‡ã cÖPwjZ †i‡L‡Q| D`vniY¯^iƒc ejv hvq, _vBj¨vÛ cÖwZ eQi we‡k¦i 50wU
n‡q‡Q| Ômv‡jcÕ ÷vP© mg„× wgwó Dcv`vb| GwU iæwU‡Z wgwk‡q LvIqv †`‡k Kgc‡¶ Pvi †KvwU Wjvi g~‡j¨i AwK©W ißvwb K‡i| fviZ,
hvq, Avevi cvbxq‡Z wgwk‡qI LvIqv hvq| HwZn¨MZ fv‡e GwU cywó gvj‡qwkqv, ZvBIqvb, kÖxjsKv, wm½vcyiI AwK©W dzj ißvwb‡Z `ªæZ
mg„× Ges ågYKvix‡`i `ycy‡ii Lvev‡ii weKí wn‡m‡e Ômv‡jcÕ MÖnY GwM‡q hv‡”Q| dzjPP©vi †¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡kI wKQy wKQy AMÖMwZ n‡q‡Q|
Kiv nq| UvwK©‡Z Anacamptis morio Ges GKB ‡kÖYxfy³ †`‡ki me GjvKvq eûmsL¨K bvm©vwi M‡o D‡V‡Q| me‡P‡q Avb‡›`i
Orchis masculata cÖRvwZ ‡_‡K Ômv‡jcÕ cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq| UvwK©iv welq GLb gvbyl bvm©vwi‡Z †M‡j d‡ji Pviv µ‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_
mv‡j‡ci Jlwa ¸Yv¸Y m¤ú‡K© cÖ_g AeMZ nb Bsj¨vÛ ‡_‡K| `y-GKwU dz‡ji PvivI µq K‡i wb‡q Av‡m| †`wi‡Z n‡jI 1982-83
1568 mv‡j DBwjqvg Uvibvi bv‡g weL¨vZ nve©vwj÷ AwK©‡Wi PviwU mb †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k A_©Kix dmj wn‡m‡e dzj Drcv`b I dz‡ji
Jlwa ¸Yv¸Y cÖPvi K‡ib| G¸‡jv n‡jv Gw›U-cvB‡iwUK, e¨emvq ïiæ n‡q‡Q|
Gw›U-KbR¨vgkb Gw›U-Wvqvwiqv Ges Gw›U-Gj‡KvnwjK M¨v÷ªvBwUm| GK mgx¶vq Rvbv †M‡Q, evsjv‡`‡k GLb cÖvq 10,000 †n±i Rwg‡Z
1640 mv‡j weL¨vZ wPwKrmK Rb cvwK©bmb e‡jb, AwK©W RvZxq Lv`¨ dyj Pvl nq| cÖvß Z_¨ g‡Z, ïay gvÎ XvKv kn‡iB 50-55wU ¯’vqx
gvbe ‡`‡n cybtDrcv`b ¶gZv e„w× K‡i| Dwbk kZ‡K Bourbon Ges 200-250wU A¯’vqx †`vKvb i‡q‡Q hvi cÖwZwU †`vKv‡bi
tea cwðgv ‡`k¸‡jv‡Z LyeB RbwcÖq wQj| IB Pv‡q GK cÖKvi AwK©W cÖwZw`‡bi Mo wewµ 4000-5000 UvKv| cÖvß Z_¨ g‡Z, evsjv‡`‡k
‡gkv‡bv n‡Zv| g‡b Kiv n‡Zv, IB Pv GK ai‡Yi Ôwm‡WwUfÕ ¸Y 2008 m‡b dy‡ji ißvwb evwY‡R¨i cwigvY wQj 376 †KvwU UvKv Ges
m¤úbœ Ges Zv‡Z ÔRy‡gwjqvÕ bvgK myMÜx cvIqv ‡hZ| `w¶Y eQ‡i AvbygvwbK 4 †KvwU UvKvi dzj †ePv‡Kbv nq|
Avwd«Kvb A‡ji ZvÄvwbqv, Rvw¤^qv Ges gjvwe‡Z my`xN©Kvj a‡i cÖvß m~Î g‡Z, mey‡R ficyi Avgv‡`i G DògÐjxq †`‡k cÖvq 80wUi
AwK©‡Wi wUDevi Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡q Avm‡Q| G wZbwU iv‡ó«i AwaK AwK©W cÖRvwZ i‡q‡Q| Aaybv AwK©W †mvmvBwU, wKQy GbwRI,
g‡a¨ AwK©W wUDevi evwYwR¨Kfv‡eI µq-weµq Kiv n‡Zv| wUDevi cÖvB‡fU bvm©vwi I M‡elYv cÖwZôvb †hgb- BRAC, PROSHIKA,
w`‡q ‰Zwi Lv`¨‡K Zviv gvs‡mi ¯’jvwfwl³ g‡b Ki‡Zb| G e¨emv SQUARE, Kingshuk Nursery, Dipta Orchid Ltd, Micro
e¨vcK nIqvq GKch©v‡q G A‡j AwK©W wbwðý nIqvi Dcµg nq| Orchid Ltd, Omni Orchid Ltd, Energypac Agro. Ltd,
AwK©W ‡cÖwgK‡`i Ges cwðgv ‡`k¸‡jv‡Z AwK©W Drcv`bKvix‡`i Duncan Brothers Bangladesh Ltd, Alpha Agro. Ltd,
Wonderland Toys, Krishibid Orchid and Cactus Nursery,
g‡Z, AwK©W Dcv‡`q dvBevi I wfUvwgb hy³ Lvevi| G Lvev‡ii ¯^v` Krishibid Upakaran Nursery, Sabuj Nursery, Hortus
‡Kgb Zvi GK Rwi‡c A‡bK gZvgZ cvIqv ‡M‡Q| ‡KD ‡KD Nursery, Kashbon Nursery, Ananda Nursery Ges evsjv‡`k
e‡j‡Qb, wKQyUv wgwó ¯^v‡`i AwK©W LyeB fv‡jv jv‡M| ‡KD Avevi K…wl M‡elYv Bbw÷wUD‡U †`wk-we‡`wk Rv‡Zi AwKW© cvIqv hvq, hv
e‡j‡Qb, G‡`i ¯^v` wKQyUv U¨vwbb hy³ Lvev‡ii g‡Zv| Avevi ‡KD we‡`‡k ißvwb‡hvM¨|
e‡jb, Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e GwU Zv‡`i cQ‡›`i me©‡kl ZvwjKvq|
GQvov eQ‡ii wewfbœ mg‡q e„¶‡gjv, cy®ú‡gjv, AwK©W‡kv GgbwK
evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vj‡qi (evK…we) dmj Dw™¢`weÁvb wefv‡Mi K…wl †gjv‡ZI wKQywKQy †kŠwLb cÖ`k©bKvix Zv‡`i ÷‡j evnvwi Rv‡Zi
Aa¨vcK W. ‡gv. Iev‡q`yj Bmjvg AwK©‡Wi cÖRbb, we¯Ívi I wUmy¨ wKQy AwK©‡Wi mgv‡ek NUvb- hv mwZ¨B cÖksmbxq|
KvjPv‡ii Ici M‡elYv Ki‡Qb| M‡elYvi Rb¨ wZwb dmj
ißvwb‡hvM¨ evsjv‡`‡k Awf‡hvRb¶g AwK©W¸‡jvt
Dw™¢`weÁvb wefv‡Mi wUmy¨ KvjPvi M‡elYvMv‡i wbweo ch©‡e¶‡Yi dz‡ji e¨envi †Kvb †`k ev RvwZi A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi m‡½
gva¨‡g AwK©‡Wi cÖRbb Ki‡Qb| evK…wei ‡evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W©‡bi GKwU m¤úwK©Z| Avw_©K w`K †_‡K †h RvwZ hZ mg„×, †m RvwZi Kv‡Q
AskB i‡q‡Q AwK©‡Wi Rb¨| M‡elYvMv‡i ‡hme AwK©W KvjPvi Kiv dy‡ji K`iI ZZ †ewk| eZ©gv‡b A‡bK †`k: kÖxjsKv, _vBj¨vÛ,
nq, Zv Mv‡W©‡bi IB As‡k ‡ivcY Kiv n‡”Q| Avgv‡`i ‡`‡k AwK©‡Wi ZvBIqvb, wm½vcyi, Pxb, gvj‡qwkqv I fvi‡Z AwK©‡Wi evwYwR¨K
e¨vcK m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| AwK©W Pvlvev‡`i gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i ‡`‡ki wfwˇZ Drcv`b we‡kl ¸iæ‡Z¡i m‡½ we‡ewPZ n‡”Q Ges G we‡kl
A_©‰bwZK DbœwZmn ‡eKvi‡`i Kg©ms¯’v‡biI e¨e¯’v n‡e|
†¶ÎwU †`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z D‡jøL‡hvM¨ f~wgKv ivL‡Q| wek¦ Ges
eZ©gvb Ae¯’v I m¤¢vebvt Af¨šÍixY evRv‡i dy‡ji Pvwn`v Abymv‡i mieivn Kg| ZvB miKvwi I
dz‡ji wek¦e¨vcx Pvwn`v µgvb¦‡q †e‡oB P‡j‡Q| GUv GLb AvšÍR©vwZK †emiKvwi D‡`¨v‡M evsjv‡`‡k †d¬vwiKvjPvi wkí M‡o Zyj‡Z cvi‡j
evwY‡R¨i GK D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cY¨ hvi g~j¨ nvRvi nvRvi †KvwU Wjvi| jÿvwaK Kg©ms¯’v‡bi my‡hvM n‡e, Aciw`‡K Af¨šÍixY dy‡ji Pvwn`v
c„w_exi A‡bK †`‡kB GLb evwYwR¨K wfwˇZ dzj Drcvw`Z nq| †gUv‡bvi cvkvcvwk we‡`‡k ißvwb K‡i
AvaywbK cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i dz‡ji Drcv`b I wecYb µ‡g µ‡g cÖPyi ‰e‡`wkK gy`ªv AR©b m¤¢e n‡e|
wkícY¨ Drcv`bmg ‰ewkó¨ AR©b K‡i‡Q, hv‡K GLb Ôcy®úwkíÕ e‡j Avgv‡`i ‡`‡k AwK©‡Wi e¨vcK m¤¢vebv
D‡jøL Kiv n‡q _v‡K| i‡q‡Q| AwK©W Pvlvev‡`i gva¨‡g
G wk‡íi me©vwaK weKvk N‡U‡Q nj¨v‡Û| nj¨vÛ cÖwZ eQi dzj, evnvwi Avgv‡`i ‡`‡ki A_©‰bwZK DbœwZmn
MvQ I mswkøó `ªe¨ ißvwb K‡i 9000 wgwjqb UvKv ‰e‡`wkK gy`ªv Avq ‡eKvi‡`i Kg©ms¯’v‡biI e¨e¯’v n‡e|
K‡i| nj¨vÛ wb‡R‡`i Drcvw`Z Ges wewfbœ †`k †_‡K Avg`vwbK…Z
evnvwi MvQ Ab¨vb¨ †`‡k ißvwb K‡i| evsjv‡`‡ki Dò I Av`ª© Rjevqy K…wlwe` ‡gvt Avwidzj Bmjvg
bvbv iKg AwK©W dzj Drcv`‡bi Dc‡hvMx| Dj¨vn Ges †n‡i_ wkÿv_©x I mvsevw`K
(2002) Gi mgx¶v Abyhvqx evsjv‡`k wewfbœ AwK©W dzj I MvQ evsjv‡`k K…wl wek¦we`¨vjq, gqgbwmsn
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