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SVMIC Risk Basics: Surgical Practice


                          A 65-year-old female underwent a vagotomy and

                          antrectomy for peptic ulcer disease in which the spleen
                          was inadvertently lacerated. The patient was given a

                          therapeutic dose of Lovenox very early in the post-op

                          period, causing her to bleed out from several sites,
                          eventually expiring. Experts agreed that ordering Lovenox

                          within the first 24 hours of an abdominal operation in

                          which a splenic injury resulted would be contraindicated.
                          The administration of the Lovenox was believed to be the

                          major culprit in the patient’s demise.






                          A 67-year-old male had a surgical resection of a colon

                          polyp which resulted in his death after he was found to

                          have an infection, an anastomotic leak, and subsequent
                          bowel necrosis. A pre-op antibiotic was not given, which

                          allowed the plaintiff to allege the complications would not

                          have been as severe, or perhaps not have happened at all,
                          if the proper antimicrobial therapy had been administered.

                          There was nothing in the chart to suggest any reason for
                          omitting such a step. It appeared to be an oversight. The

                          failure by the surgeon to recognize that this medication
                          was never administered prior to the operation was seen as

                          a significant failure.







                   Errors are common at every stage, from medication
                   verification, to ordering, administration, and monitoring of the

                   patient’s response. Accurately managing your patients’




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