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Using Space Warps









                                         pace Warps sound like a special effect from a science fiction movie, but   CHAPTER
                                         actually they are nonrenderable objects that let you affect another object in   IN THIS CHAPTER
                                     Smany unique ways to create special effects.
                                                                                                    Creating and binding Space
                                     You can think of Space Warps as the unseen forces that control the movement of   Warps to objects
                                     objects in the scene such as gravity, wind, and waves. Several Space Warps, such
                                     as Push and Motor, deal with dynamic simulations and can define forces in real-  Understanding the various
                                     world units. Some Space Warps can deform an object’s surface; others provide   Space Warp types
                                     the same functionality as certain modifiers.
                                                                                                    Working with Space Warps
                                     Space Warps are particularly useful when combined with particle systems. This   and particle systems
                                     chapter includes some examples of Space Warps that have been combined with
                                     particle systems.


                                     Creating and Binding Space Warps

                                     Space Warps are a way to add forces to the scene that can act on an object. Space
                                     Warps are not renderable and must be bound to an object to have an effect. A
                                     single Space Warp can be bound to several objects, and a single object can be
                                     bound to several Space Warps.
                                     In many ways, Space Warps are similar to modifiers, but modifiers typically
                                     apply to individual objects, whereas Space Warps can be applied to many objects
                                     at the same time and are applied using World Space Coordinates. This ability to
                                     work with multiple objects makes Space Warps the preferred way to alter particle
                                     systems and to add forces to dynamic hair and cloth systems.

                                     Creating a Space Warp

                                     Space Warps are found in the Create ➪ Space Warps menu, which opens the
                                     Space Warps category (the icon is three wavy lines) in the Create panel. From the





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