Page 64 - The Informed Fed--Hearn (edited 10.29.20)
P. 64

HDHP          PPO/FFS             HMO
                  Red tape
                  /paperwork    Lots            Some             Almost none
                  Emphasis on
                  keeping you   Cost            Pre-approval     Non-hospital
                  out of the    incentives                       treatment first
                  hospital
                  Choices of    Some are        In network       Must use
                  doctors,      network only;  reduces cost;     in-network
                  hospitals and  others pay     out-of-network  providers; no
                  other         something       provides         coverage for
                  providers     for out-of-     increased costs   out-of-network
                                network
                  Use case
                  management    Limited         Limited          Substantial

                   In terms of paperwork, an HMO is the easiest to deal with, while the
               High-Deductible  Health  plan  involves  more  paperwork  and  pre-
               authorizations. The High-Deductible Health plan provides incentives to
               the plan participant in taking responsibility for their care, while the PPO
               and  Fee-for-Service  plans  require  pre-authorization,  and  the  HMO
               endorses non-hospital treatments. All three types of plans require you to
               utilize  their  preferred  providers  to  different  degrees.  It’s  your
               responsibility to understand what is required by the plan in order to avoid
               unnecessary out-of-pocket expenses for yourself.
                   Each of the High-Deductible Health Plans and the PPO/FFS have
               limited case management capabilities. This means you will be responsible
               for managing more of your overall health care. For example, if you’re
               having surgery, you’ll need to be sure that not only the hospital and
               surgeon  are  on  your  insurer’s  preferred  provider  list,  but  that  the
               anesthesiologist and any other medical professionals who might consult


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