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Studio grammaire








                      Verbs – the present tense
                      Regular verbs
                      A dictionary gives verbs in the infinitive form. Often this ends in –er.

                        chanter (to sing)          aimer (to like)          habiter (to live)          jouer (to play)
                      The present tense is used to talk about:

                      • what is happening now      I am playing the guitar
                      • what usually happens       I sing every day
                      • how things are             I like spaghetti
                        chanter       je chante            I sing
                                      tu chantes           you (familiar) sing
                                      il/elle chante       he/she sings


                       1   Write out the verb danser (to dance) in the   2   Write out the verbs using the correct
                           present tense and translate it into English.      form of the present tense.
                                                                             1   Je [jouer] de la guitare.
                                je dans
                                                                             2   Je [chanter] tous les jours.
                                tu dans                                      3   Tu [aimer] les consoles de jeux?
                               il/elle dans                                  4   Tu [parler] français?
                                                                             5   Il [habiter] à Saint-Sauveur.
                                                                             6   Elle [aimer] les animaux.



                       Irregular verbs                           avoir               to have

                       Some verbs are irregular. They don’t      j’ai                I have
                       follow the regular verb patterns.         tu as               you have
                                                                 il/elle a           he/she has
                                                                 être                to be
                                                                 je suis             I am
                                                                 tu es               you are
                                                                 il/elle est         he/she is


                       3   Fill in the gaps in these sentences, then     4   Unjumble the forms of être, then match them
                           translate them into English.                      to the English.
                           1  Dans mon kit de survie, j’      un portable.
                           2   Tu       un animal?                             1   il [ste]   you are
                           3   Il    un frère.                                 2   je [iuss]   she is
                           4   Elle    une sœur.                               3   tu [se]    he is
                           5   Il    beaucoup de talent.                       4   elle [tes]   I am
                           6   Elle    une guitare.








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       M01_FRST_SB_KS3_6967.indd   22                                                                                 29/10/09   08:01:22
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