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¢yÓ˚ò §yÌ# •y!ï˛Î˚yÓ˚ 2020
SÈyí˛¸˛õe xy˛õlyÓ˚y•z !òˆÏÎ˚ˆÏSÈlñ xyÓ˚ xyçˆÏܲ ~ܲê˛y !l!ò≈‹T ôˆÏÙ≈Ó˚ ˆÜ˛w#Î˚ §Ó˚ܲyˆÏÓ˚Ó˚ à,•#ï˛ ~ˆÏܲÓ˚ ˛õÓ˚ ~ܲ ˛õòˆÏ«˛ˆÏ˛õ
àyˆÏÎ˚ ï˛Ü˛Ùy °y!àˆÏÎ˚ ˆòGÎ˚yÓ˚ ã˛e´yhs˝ ÊÑ˛yòˆÏSÈl– Ó˚yç˜Ïl!ï˛Ü˛ ˆòáy ÎyˆÏFSÈ Ü˛ˆÏ˛õ≈yˆÏÓ˚ê˛ˆÏòÓ˚ ˆ˛õÔ£ÏÙy§ñ §yôyÓ˚î Ùyl%ˆÏ£ÏÓ˚ §Ó≈ly¢–
fl∫yÌ≈ˆÏܲ ã˛!Ó˚ï˛yÌ≈ ܲÓ˚yÓ˚ ˆÎ ˆlyÇÓ˚y ˆá°yÎ˚ ˆÙy!òç#ÈüÈÓ˚y ˆÙˆÏï˛ˆÏSÈl ~•z §ÙˆÏÎ˚ ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ Ùyl%£Ï ܲyç •yÓ˚yˆÏFSÈl– Ùyã≈˛
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˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈ ≤ÃyÎ˚ 50 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛Ó˚ Ùï˛l ◊Ùç#!Ó Ùyl%£Ï È˛õ,!ÌÓ#ˆÏï˛ ≤ÃyÎ˚ 200!ê˛ ˆò¢ xyˆÏSÈ ÎyÓ˚ ÙˆÏôƒ Ùye 8!ê˛ ˆòˆÏ¢Ó˚
xyˆÏSÈl– Google çylyˆÏFSÈ 48 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ 70 °«˛ Ùyl%£Ï ◊Ùç#!Ó– çl§Çáƒy 15 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛Ó˚ ˆÓ¢#– Èã˛#lñ ˲yÓ˚ï˛Ó£Ï≈ñ xyˆÏÙ!Ó˚ܲyñ
xyÓ˚ ˛õ!Ó˚ÎyÎ˚# ◊!ÙܲˆÏòÓ˚ §Çáƒyê˛y ≤ÃyÎ˚ 10 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛– xyˆÏÓ˚y ÎyÓ˚y •zˆÏ®yˆÏl!¢Î˚yñ ˛õy!ܲhflÏylñ ly•zˆÏç!Ó˚Î˚yñ Ó y!ç° G ÓyÇ°yˆÏò¢–
!ã˛!ܲͧyÓ˚ çlƒñ ˛õí˛¸yˆÏ¢ylyÓ˚ çlƒ Óy xlƒ ܲyˆÏç xlƒylƒ Ó˚yˆÏçƒ Èï˛y•ˆÏ° ˲yÓ%l Ü˛ï˛ !Ó¢y° §ÇáƒÜ˛ Ùyl%£Ï ~ˆÏòˆÏ¢ ~•z §ÙˆÏÎ˚ ܲyç
ˆàˆÏSÈl ~Ùl Ùyl%ˆÏ£ÏÓ˚ §Çáƒy Î!ò xyÓ˚G 10 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ ôˆÏÓ˚ !l•zñ •y!Ó˚ˆÏÎ˚ˆÏSÈlú
ï˛y•ˆÏ° ˆÙyê˛ 20 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ Ùyl%£Ï !lˆÏçÓ˚ Óy!í˛¸ ly ˆÌˆÏܲ ˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈Ó˚ 1979 §yˆÏ°Ó˚ xy•zl ˆÙyï˛yˆÏÓܲ x§•yÎ˚ Ùyl%£ÏˆÏܲ ~ܲ
!Ó!˲ߨ çyÎ˚àyÎ˚ SÈ!í˛¸ˆÏÎ˚ !SȈϰl– ˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈ ÷ô% ˆÓ˚° ˛õ!Ó˚ˆÏ£ÏÓyÓ˚ Ó˚yçƒ ˆÌˆÏܲ xyÓ˚ ~ܲ Ó˚yˆÏçƒ ˆÊ˛Ó˚yˆÏlyÓ˚ òy!Î˚c ˆÜ˛w#Î˚
Ùôƒ !òˆÏÎ˚ ≤Ã!ï˛!òl xyí˛¸y•z ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ Ùyl%£Ï Îyï˛yÎ˚yï˛ Ü˛Ó˚ˆÏï˛ ˛õyˆÏÓ˚l– §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ˆÏܲ•z !lˆÏï˛ •ˆÏÓ– xÌã˛ ˆÜ˛w#Î˚ §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ ˆÜ˛ylGÓ˚ܲÙ
ï˛y•ˆÏ° ~•z 20 ˆÜ˛y!ê˛ Ùyl%£Ï ÎyÓ˚y xlƒylƒ Ó˚yˆÏçƒ !SȈϰlñ ÷ô% òy!Î˚c !lˆÏ°l ly– §yôyÓ˚î Ùyl%ˆÏ£ÏÓ˚ í˛z˛õÓ˚ ˆSȈÏí˛¸ !òˆÏ°l–
ˆê˛ΔˆÏl ˆÊ˛Ó˚yˆÏ°•z Ùye 8!òl °yˆÏà– xyÓ˚ ÷ô% ˆï˛y ˆê˛Δl lÎ˚ñ ~ˆÏܲÓyˆÏÓ˚ ˛õ÷Ó˚ ÙˆÏï˛y •yçyÓ˚ •yçyÓ˚ Ùy•z° ˆ•ÑˆÏê˛ !l/fl∫ñ §Ó≈fl∫yhsñ
Îyï˛yÎ˚yˆÏï˛Ó˚ xyˆÏÓ˚yG ÙyôƒÙ xyˆÏSÈ ÈüüüÈ !ÓÙylñ Óy§ Óy xlƒylƒ ˝x§•yÎ˚ Ùyl%£Ï=ˆÏ°y Ó˚yhflÏyÎ˚ ˛õˆÏí˛¸ ÙˆÏÓ˚ ÎyˆÏFSÈ– ~•z •ˆÏFSÈ ˆòˆÏ¢Ó˚
˛õ!Ó˚Ó•lÈ– !ܲv ˆ§•z ôÓ˚ˆÏîÓ˚ ˆÜ˛ylG í˛zˆÏòƒyà ˆÙyò# §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ ܲÓ˚&î ˛õ!Ó˚!fli!ï˛ñ ˆ§ÔçˆÏlƒ lˆÏÓ˚w ˆÙyò#Ó˚ §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚–
!lˆÏ°l ly– §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ ◊Ù xy•zl=!°ˆÏܲ ~ÓSȈÏÓ˚Ó˚ çlƒ !¢!Ì° ܲˆÏÓ˚
ÙˆÏl Ó˚yáˆÏï˛ •ˆÏÓ ~•z ܲˆÏÓ˚yly ˲y•zÓ˚y§ !ܲv ˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈ !òˆÏFSÈñ ÎyˆÏï˛ ◊Ùç#!Ó Ùyl%£Ï ï˛yˆÏòÓ˚ x!ôܲyÓ˚ !lˆÏÎ˚ ˆ§yFã˛yÓ˚ ly
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Ù%•)ˆÏï≈˛ xyÙÓ˚y ˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈ ܲˆÏÓ˚ylyˆÏܲ !ã˛!•´ï˛ ܲÓ˚°yÙ ï˛yÓ˚ ˛õˆÏÓ˚ 1886 §yˆÏ°Ó˚ ˆÙ !òӈϧÓ˚ xyˆÏ®y°ˆÏlÓ˚ Ùôƒ !òˆÏÎ˚ ˆàyê˛y ˛õ,!ÌÓ#Ó˚
Î!ò xyÙÓ˚y !ÓˆÏò¢ ˆÌˆÏܲ !ÓÙyl ã˛°yã˛ˆÏ° °yàyÙ ê˛ylˆÏï˛ ˛õyÓ˚ï˛yÙñ Ó%ˆÏܲ ≤Ã!ï˛!¤˛ï˛ •ˆÏÎ˚ˆÏSÈñ ÈüüüÈ 8 ârê˛y ܲyçñ 8 ârê˛y xyˆÏÙyòÈüÈ≤ÈÏÙyòñ
!lÎ˚sfî ܲÓ˚ˆÏï˛ ˛õyÓ˚ï˛yÙñ ÎyÓ˚y !ÓˆÏò¢ ˆÌˆÏܲ xy§ˆÏSÈl ï˛yˆÏòÓ˚ 8 ârê˛y !Ó◊yÙ– 8 ârê˛yÓ˚ ˆÓ¢# Î!ò ܲyç ܲÓ˚ˆÏï˛ •Î˚ ï˛y•ˆÏ°
í˛z˛õÓ˚ Î!ò ï˛ál 14 !òˆÏlÓ˚ ˆÜ˛yÎ˚yˆÏÓ˚rê˛y•zˆÏl ÌyܲyÓ˚ !Ó!ô xyˆÏÓ˚y˛õ xˆÏlܲ ˆÓ¢# ˛õy!Ó˚◊!Ùܲ !òˆÏï˛ •ˆÏÓ– ˆ§áyˆÏl ~ ˆòˆÏ¢Ó˚ §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚
ܲÓ˚y ˆÎˆÏï˛yñ ï˛y•ˆÏ° !ܲv ~•z ˲y•zÓ˚y§ê˛yˆÏܲ ~ˆÏòˆÏ¢ Ùye ܲˆÏÎ˚ܲ ܲyˆÏçÓ˚ §ÙÎ˚ 8 ârê˛y ˆÌˆÏܲ Óy!í˛¸ˆÏÎ˚ 12 ârê˛y ܲˆÏÓ˚ !òˆÏFSÈ– !ӈϢ£Ï
•yçyˆÏÓ˚Ó˚ ÙˆÏôƒ•z §#ÙyÓk˛ Ó˚yáy ˆÎˆÏï˛ ˛õyÓ˚ˆÏï˛y– ˲yÓ˚ï˛ÓˆÏ£Ï≈ ܲˆÏÓ˚ !ÓˆÏç!˛õ ¢y!§ï˛ Ó˚yçƒ=!°ˆÏï˛ ï˛y ܲÓ˚y •ˆÏFSÈ– xyÙÓ˚y xyÓ˚G
x§%áê˛y ~ï˛ !Ó¢y° xyܲyÓ˚ ôyÓ˚î ܲÓ˚ˆÏï˛ ˛õyÓ˚ˆÏï˛y ly– ˆày¤˛# ˆòá°yÙ l#!ï˛ xyˆÏÎ˚yà NITI åNational Institution for
§Çe´Ùî xyê˛Ü˛yˆÏly ˆÎˆÏï˛y– Transforming Indiaä Óƒy˛õܲ !Ó°@¿#ܲÓ˚ˆÏîÓ˚ ܲÌy Ó°ˆÏSÈ–
~ Ó˚yˆÏçƒG ã˛°ˆÏSÈ xyˆÏÓ˚ܲ x˛õòyˆÏÌ≈Ó˚ §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ñ Ù%áƒÙsf# Ù•yÓ˚bñ lÓÓ˚b §• ˛26!ê˛ PSUÈüÈˆÜ ˆÜ˛Ô¢°àï˛ !Ó°@¿#ܲÓ˚î˛
Ó˚yhflÏyÎ˚ òÑy!í˛¸ˆÏÎ˚ ã˛Ü˛ ˆàyÕ‘y ܲyê˛ˆÏSÈlñ xÌã˛ ˛õÎ≈yÆ ˛õÓ˚#«˛yÓ˚ ÓƒÓfliy åStrategic disinvestmentÈä ܲÓ˚ˆÏ° ly!ܲ xÌ≈l#!ï˛ ã˛yDy •ˆÏÓú
ˆl•z– Ó˚yˆÏçƒÓ˚ ~ܲçl !Ó!¢‹T !ã˛!ܲͧܲ ï˛y•z ӈϰˆÏSÈl Îál ˆÜ˛y¡õyl#=ˆÏ°y •Û° ≠
òÓ˚ܲyÓ˚ Test, Test ~ÓÇ Test ï˛ál ÷ô%•z ≤Ãã˛yÓ˚ åCompaign, PDIL (Project & Development India Ltd.)
EPIL (Engineering Project India Ltd.)
Compaign ~ÓÇ Compaignä– ˆ§•z í˛y_´yÓ˚ÓyÓ% xyÓ˚G
PHL (Paban Hands Ltd.)
§%!l!ò≈‹T˲yˆÏÓ xyÙyˆÏòÓ˚ ˆã˛yá á%ˆÏ° !òˆÏÎ˚ Ó°ˆÏ°lñ ÚÚTest SÈyí˛¸y P&R Co. Ltd.
Lockdown ÙyˆÏl •ˆÏFSÈ =!° SÈyí˛¸y Ó®%ܲÛÛ– Î%k˛ˆÏ«˛ˆÏe ÷ô% Ó®%ܲ Central Electronics Ltd. (CEL)
Air India (lÓÓ˚ˆÏbÓ˚ xlƒï˛Ù ≤Ã!ï˛¤˛yl)
!òˆÏÎ˚ ˆòGÎ˚yê˛y•z ΈÏÌ‹T lÎ˚– Î!ò xy˛õlyÓ˚ ܲyˆÏSÈ ˛õÎ≈yÆ Ü˛yï%≈˛ç
Cement Corporation India Ltd.
å=!°ä ly ÌyˆÏܲ ï˛y•ˆÏ° xy˛õ!l Î%ˆÏk˛ çÎ˚°y˲ ܲÓ˚ˆÏï˛ ˛õyÓ˚ˆÏÓl
Indian Medicine & Pharmaceuticals Corporation Ltd.
ly– ˆ§áyˆÏl xyÙÓ˚y ˆòá!SÈñ Ó˚yçƒ §Ó˚ܲyÓ˚ ã)˛í˛¸yhs˝ òy!Î˚cÈüÈ Salem Steel Plant (~áyˆÏl !ï˛l!ê˛ Steel Plant xyˆÏSÈ)
K˛yl•#lï˛yÓ˚ ˛õ!Ó˚ã˛Î˚ !òˆÏFSÈl– Bhadrabati Steel Plant (˲oyÓï˛#)
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