Page 46 - EW February 2026
P. 46

Cover Story






         EMERGENCY!






         BAN BIG TECH MIND BLOWING




         INDIA'S CHILDREN & YOUTH









         Australia's Online Safety Amendment Act, which makes big tech
         companies accountable for registering children under 16 as social
         media subscribers, has received global encomiums. Several other
         countries are set to enact similar legislation. India needs to urgently
         follow suit



         Dipta Joshi


         O                  N DECEMBER 10, 2024, AUSTRA-  being, triggering anxiety, depression, sleep disruption, body



                            LIA’S  Online  Safety  Amendment
                                                          image issues. “This is about protecting young people — not
                            (Social Media Age) 28 Bill, tabled
                                                          punishing or isolating them — and letting parents know
                                                          we’re in their corner when it comes to supporting their chil-
                            in the House of Representatives on
                                                          dren’s health and wellbeing,” said Michelle Rowlands,
                            November 28, received the assent
                            of King Charles III in distant Lon-
                            don and became an Act of Oz’s Par-
                                                          Bill in the House of Representatives in November 2024.
                                                             Under the Act, digital media companies that own and
                            liament. As such, Australia became   Australia’s Minister of Communications while moving the
         the 21st century’s first nation to impose a legal obligation on   operate these platforms are directed to use robust latter-
         new genre multi-billion transnational social media corpora-  day technologies such as age estimation face scans, and ID
         tions including Meta, Google, X (formerly Twitter), Snap   checks before permitting individuals to sign up as subscrib-
         Inc, Byte Dance among others, which own and operate In-  ers. Companies that fail to prevent under-16s from starting
         ternet enabled instant connectivity social media platforms   accounts are liable for penalties of up to Australian $49.5
         including Reddit, X, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Kick,   million (Rs.318 crore). This tough uncompromising legisla-
         Threads, YouTube, Twitch and TikTok to ensure that chil-  tion has had the desired outcome. A month after passage of
         dren below age 16 are denied access to their social media   the Act, corporations owning specified platforms and apps
         platforms.                                       have shut down 4.7 million accounts of children under age
            The rationale of the prohibition is a wealth of evidence   16 — a huge number given that the total population of Aus-
         indicating that distracting children and teens from aca-  tralia is 28 million.
         demic studies apart, social media addiction is exposing   Following suit on January 27, France’s National Assem-
         children to risks such as cyberbullying, grooming/online   bly approved legislation placing the onus on social media
         predation, harassment, and harmful or age-inappropriate   corporations to prevent children under-15 from accessing
         content adversely impacting their mental health and well-  their social media programs and apps. “The brains of our

         46    EDUCATIONWORLD   FEBRUARY 2026
   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51