Page 48 - EW February 2026
P. 48

Cover Story



         platforms aren’t available, pre-teens,                            stuff such as the mating habits of ama-
         teenagers and young adults (age 18-                               zonian spiders. Today, young people
         24) known to use multiple platforms                               are lost in a dark rabbit hole where
         are the largest social media users.                               they suffer fear and anxiety that makes
           Admittedly there are positive as-                               their minds brittle, random, anxious,
         pects of social media. Numerous plat-                             non-linear and weak,” Kochhar said
         forms enable learning and provide                                 in an interview with EducationWorld
         high-quality education when usage                                 last June (https://educationworld.in/
         is structured, age-appropriate and                                our-minds-have-been-colonised-by-
         supervised.  For  instance,  reels  with                          social-media-megacorps).
         short-form educational videos, story-                               As mentioned  in  passim earlier,
         telling, explainers, language learning                            several social activists and child rights
         clips and creative tutorials in engaging                          NGOs  are  campaigning  for  stricter
         formats can complement traditional                                control of American megacorps and
         classroom learning. Several educa-                                content developers beaming distract-
         tional platforms encourage learning                               ing content to children and youth in
         participation, support creative expres-  Kochhar: colonised minds danger   India. Last year, in B.L Jain vs. Union
         sion and confidence-building. Navi-                               of India  and Zep Foundation vs.
         gating digital interfaces also helps in   devoid of context or continuity, irre-  Union of India, the Supreme Court de-
         understanding the increasingly im-  spective of whether they bring their   clined to admit writ petitions praying
         portant skills of online etiquette and   phone with them to school or not.   for a statutory ban and regulation of
         recognising safe vs. unsafe online be-  Neither parents, teachers or youth   social media that made online pornog-
         haviour.                         are sufficiently aware of this danger.   raphy and other content easily acces-
                                          We must realise that the minds of our
                                                                           sible to, on the ground that the issue
         H         mainstream social media   children and youth are being hijacked,   falls within the “policy domain” and as
                   OWEVER,
                              POPULAR,
                                                                           such requires government rather than
                                          colonised by social media apps that
                   is not designed for the
                                          switching  ‘off’  and  ‘on’  every  three
                   learning needs of the huge   are training their minds for neural   judicial intervention.
                                                                             Meanwhile, government has not
         global population of children and   seconds. Two hundred years ago, the   been  totally inactive on this issue.
         youth. The core architecture of social   East India Company expropriated the   The Digital Personal Data Protection
         media platforms with its algorithmic   land and property of Indians. Current-  Act (DPDP Act) 2023 which obliges
         feeds (analysing user behaviour), en-  ly, American new tech majors are ex-  social media platforms to obtain veri-
         gagement metrics (quantifying digital   propriating the minds of our youth to   fiable  parental  consent  for  children
         interactions), infinite scrolling (jumps   collect massive personal data to trans-  and youth under-18 to register social
         from one reel to the next), and social   form them into passive consumers of   media  accounts has been practised
         validation loops consisting of ‘likes’,   the advertising campaigns of Ameri-  more in the breach than observance.
         ‘comments’ and ‘notifications’ is op-  can consumer products multination-  Moreover, full enforcement, includ-
         timized for attention and user reten-  als,” warns  Yogesh Kochhar, the   ing penalties for non-compliance, is
         tion. Simply put, it means the plat-  Dharamshala-based former Director   scheduled only after May 2027, pro-
         forms are deliberately designed to   of Microsoft India and founder-trust-  viding an 18-month period of transi-
         encourage continuous usage. Thus,   ee of the YOL Happiness Foundation.   tion for tech companies.
         the widespread penetration of social   As an antidote, the foundation has   This time window during which
         media into the lives of children and   designed and developed its YOL app   millions of children are likely to be-
         adolescents extracts a huge hidden   approved by AICTE as a program that   come addicted to social media pro-
         cost that severely hinders academic   provides  a  ‘mind  map’  for  students   grams is not acceptable to a growing
         learning and damages socio-emotion-  from class VIII onwards. It enables   number of knowledgeable educators
         al development.                  social media users to assess the mind   who favour an immediate Australia-
           This  “invasion”  of  the  minds  —   share lost to casual screen viewing   style ban on children below 18 years
         mindshare — of children and youth by   — video reels and online trivia — on   accessing non-academic social me-
         Western tech megabucks corporations   a daily basis through colour-coded   dia apps and platforms. “Absence of
         has alarmed serious monitors of the   signalling. “By making users aware of   conversation on the child destructive
         education sector. “Indian youth spend   time spent on random and ambiguous   impact of proliferating social media
         an average six hours per day on social   viewing, this app enables people to re-  is  dispiriting.  The  DPDP  Act  seems
         media watching video reels featuring   wire their brains and focus on more   to believe that an immediate ban on
         trivia that is random and meaningless,   important things rather than random   children below age 18 accessing so-

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