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Raining Government Orders


           10   Andhra Pradesh                             8           Telangana
                Once every two months                                  Every four months
            8
                                                           6
            6
                                                           4
            4                                              2
         Number of GOs (Government Orders)  40  2010 Rajasthan  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  10 0 8  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021
            2
            0
                     2012
                         2013
                  2011
                                                                               Uttar Pradesh
                                                                               Every two months
                Every three weeks
           30

           20                                              6
                                                           4
           10
                                                           2

            0                                              0
              2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2010  2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021
             NB. GOs=Government orders
           Source: ‘Regulatory Impact of Subordinate Legislation on Private Unaided Schools – An Empirical Overview of Four Indian
           States’  (Trayas, 2023)

         be stamped and notarised, pri-                                           ates from entering the teach-
         vate school promoters have to                                            ing profession. In turn, this
         pay bribes at every stage of the                                         adversely  impacts  learning
         process. In particular, the past                                         outcomes and prompts even
         five years were hell for private                                         top-ranked private schools to
         unaided schools in Karnataka                                             demand  upfront  capitation
         as even after payout, we had to                                          fees/donations.  Persistent
         run from pillar to post to get                                           middle class demand for ‘reg-
         our work done. After numer-                                              ulation’, i.e, capping private
         ous protests from schools asso-                                          school fees, has encouraged
         ciations, the education depart-                                          intrusive government inter-
         ment has recently digitised the                                          ference and audit of school
         application and renewal pro-                                             finances, and opened doors
         cess for new/existing schools                                            for official rent-seeking and
         with all documentation to be  Shashi Kumar: "corruption has struck deep roots"  corruption.
         submitted online. We hope this                                             Meanwhile,   promulga-
         will reduce corruption in education,”   which  loves  private  education  but   tion  of  the  National  Education  Pol-
         says D. Shashi Kumar, general sec-  (like for electricity and piped water)   icy  (NEP),  2020  which  mandates  a
         retary  of  the  Karnataka  Associated   doesn’t want to pay market price for   plethora of committees and councils
         Managements  of  English  Medium   it.  Foolishly,  parents’  associations   with wide discretionary powers to su-
         Schools (KAMS), a representative as-  across  the  country  routinely  invite   pervise public and private education
         sociation of 4,000 mostly affordable   government control of private school   institutions, is likely to tighten the grip
         private schools in Karnataka.    fees,  unmindful  that  it  perpetuates   of the neta-babu brotherhood and ve-
           Regrettably,  government  over-  supply-demand  imbalances,  pushes   nal educracy over Indian education.
         regulation is tacitly supported by   down teachers’ remuneration and   NEP 2020 acknowledges that there is
         the country’s influential middle class   discourages  best  university  gradu-  a flaw in the current regulatory system

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