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3.3.6  Wildlife Impact Study Report
                Preparation

                       The Wildlife Impact Study team leader
                will  coordinate the  writing of the Wildlife
                Impact Study Report and review it thoroughly
                to ensure it encompasses all the elements in
                the TOR and is comprehensive, coherent,
                balanced,
                                                   technically
                              impartial
                                           and
                acceptable for submission to the authorities.
                The Wildlife Impact Study consultant acting
                as the team leader shall extract and
                summarise the major findings of the reports
                and place them in the appropriate chapters in
                the Wildlife Impact Study Report.
                3.3.7  Wildlife Impact Study Report
                Review

                       The Wildlife Impact Study Report must
                be submitted to the Director General of
                PERHILITAN within the stipulated periods for
                approval. The  Wildlife Impact Study Report
                Review for projects under the First and
                Second Schedule will be conducted at the
                         PERHILITAN
                                                 PERHILITAN
                State
                                 respectively.
                Headquarters,
                                                As
                                  Project
                guidance,
                            the
                                                          and
                consultants can refer to the Wildlife Impact
                Study Report Quality Self-Assessment Tool
                for Wildlife Impact Study Report (Appendix).
                This is to ensure a quality Wildlife Impact
                Study Report is prepared before submission
                for approval by PERHILITAN.
                3.3.8  Decision Making

                       A decision is made at the end of the
                review process to approve or reject the
                Wildlife Impact Study Report. Letter of
                confirmation will be issued after Review
                                                      Wildlife
                Meeting,
                                                 of
                            with
                                   statement
                CHAPTER 4                and Proponent general            Other    wildlife   habitat   includes
                                                                   wetlands, marshes, coastal (including island),
                METHODOLOGY                                        mudflat, forest patches and secondary
                                                                   growth/forest. Wildlife trail, salt lick, fruiting
                                                                   trees,  ridges,  water  sources,  forest  edge,
                4.1 HABITAT                                        forest  gap,  and  other  important wildlife
                                                                   habitat elements as well as current condition
                       Habitat is a home, or a natural
                                                                   and quality of habitat, topography and
                environment    composed     of   both   living
                                                                   surrounding landscape must also be assessed
                organism and physical components that
                                                                   before    conducting    a   wildlife   survey.
                function together as an ecological unit.
                                                                   Identification of available wildlife habitat and
                Habitat provides shelter, water, food and
                                                                   remaining size is important to ensure the use
                space to many wildlife. It is crucial to identify
                                                                   of  appropriate field  methods  and  design
                and describe the most significant habitat and
                                                                   according  to  wildlife  group  within  proposed
                other possible area for wildlife in the Zone of
                                                                   project area.
                Study    include   within   construction   or
                development area and its surrounding.              4.1.2 Methods
                Habitats are complex with particular flora and
                fauna range from the lowlands (e.g., Peat                 Early information related to project
                Swamp Forest or Mangrove Forest) to the            information, size of project, land status, type
                highland areas (e.g., Hill Forest). All these      of habitat and important wildlife habitat must
                habitats are considered important for wildlife     be provided. Detailed information on habitat
                and    require    further   protection    and      evaluation and assessment is required in the
                management.      Identification   of    these      Wildlife Impact Study Report to ensure
                significant habitats is very important before      appropriate field methods and design use.
                conducting Wildlife Impact Study and               Wildlife study must represent all wildlife
                management.                                        group/community in proposed project area.
                                                                   The following habitat components should be
                4.1.1 Types of Habitat                             addressed before conducting the wildlife
                                                                   survey.
                A tremendous number of unique habitats
                                                                                                 Identification of
                occur in Peninsular Malaysia, varying soil                                 01    wildlife habitat
                                                                                                 according to wildlife
                conditions and topographic differences.              Identification of size      group within
                                                                    of suitable habitat for      proposed project
                Peninsular Malaysia is home to the following                  wildlife  02       area
                types of forest, including:                                                      Topographical land
                                                                                           03    survey
                           Lowland     Upper                              Surrounding
                          Dipterocarp  Dipterocarp                     landscape or land   04
                            Forest     Forest     Hill                           use
                                               Dipterocarp                                       Important wildlife
                     Peat                        Forest                                     05   habitat area (e.g.,
                    Swamp                                                                        wildlife trail, salt lick,
                     Forest                                                                      fruiting trees, ridges,
                                                                      Geospatial analysis  06    water sources, forest
                                                                                                 edge, forest gap)
                                                  Montane
                  Mangrove                        Forest
                    Forest                                                                 07    Identification  field
                                                                                                              of
                                                                                                 appropriate
                                                                                                 method and design
                                                 Ericaceous                                      according  wildlife
                                                   Forest                                        group (see 4.2-4.6)
         16  GUIDANCE DOCUMENT ON  WILDLIFE
             IMPACT STUDY FOR IN ENVIRONMENTAL
             IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA)
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