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 7.5 Tips for Successful Length   Too lazy or extremely delayed movement is   Comparison of electronic length determination   To select the settings features, use the scrolling
 Determination  indicated for the following reasons:   versus radiography:      bar (Fig. 19). (see 6 features in chapter 7.6.1)
          X-ray radiography represents two-dimensional
 en  Please review the below checklist to better   Symptom  Solution  projection of three-dimensional root canal system.   en
 understand any implausible measuring results and   There are some cases when the radiographic
 to take appropriate actions:  Obliterated root   • Check the comparative   length and the electronic length do not match.
 canal Impeding the   x-ray for hints.
 Too fast movement or even jumping to the apex is   conductive path and   • Catheterize with
 indicated for the following reasons:
 preventing normal device  ISO 06/ 08 file till the
 functioning.  working length.
 Symptom  Solution
 Excess liquid in the pulp  Dry the access cavity   Retreatment: Blockage   • Take an x-ray to
 chamber or root canal   with a cotton pellet/   by old canal filling   re-check and try to
 (rinsing solution, blood or  air-blower.  material residue,   completely remove the
 saliva), creating wrong   Wait until excess   impeding the conductive   old canal filling material
 conductive path and   bleeding can be stopped.  path and preventing   prior to measuring
 incorrect measurements  normal device        Fig. 19  Scroll between settings
 functioning
 Gingival proliferation   Isolate the access cavity
 can lead to direct contact  by:   Blockage by remnants   Completely remove   In the case of a lateral canal curvature the x-ray   To exit the Settings Menu, tap the back arrow icon
 with the  measuring   • adequate preparation   of a medicated   the remnants prior to   may  show a  shorter  working  length  than  with   or the RAYPEX  6 “home” icon (Fig. 20)
                                                       ®
               ®
 file causing a short   filling  substance (e.g. calcium   measuring.  RAYPEX  6.
 circuit and incorrect   • placing a rubber dam  hydroxide) impeding
 measurements  • electrocauterizing  the conductive path and   Electronic length determined using RAYPEX  6
                                          ®
 preventing normal device   is usually more accurate than the radiographic
 The measuring file   Carefully enlarge the   functioning
 contacting metallic   access cavity and isolate   length.
 restorations (crown,   with flow composite.   Extremely dry root   Rinse root canal with
 parapulpal post,   Widen carefully the   canal impeding the   irrigating solution such
 amalgam filling) may    opening at the top of the   conductive path and   as NaCl or NaOCl    7.6 Device Setup
 cause a short circuit and   crown  preventing normal device  and dry the access cavity
 incorrect measurements  functioning   with a cotton pellet/   To enter the Settings Menu, tap the settings icon
 air-blower.  (Fig. 18).


 WARNING
 In some cases precise determination of
 file position cannot be obtained.



 Special condition    May lead to shorter     Fig. 20  Exit settings menu
 symptom: Exceptionally   measurement than the
 large apical foramen   actual length.
 due to lesion or
 incomplete formation
          Fig. 18  Tap the settings icon
 Root fracture or   May lead to incorrect
 perforation    measurements.





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