Page 151 - International Space Station Benefits for Humanity, 3rd edition.
P. 151

Giving Voice to People with Disabilities
               When his father was diagnosed with a debilitating   A new mobile communication
               disease a few years ago, it sparked Ivo Vieira into
               developing a novel means of communication for people  system based in augmented
               coping with extreme limitations, building on visualization   reality that has been developed for
               tools originally explored to help ESA astronauts in
               space. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other forms    astronauts gives disabled people
               of motor neurone disease gradually rob sufferers of their   back their independence and
               muscular function, including the ability to communicate
               verbally. However, eye movement presents an      human right to communicate freely.
               opportunity because it usually remains unimpaired.
               Astronauts have only relatively rudimentary systems
               available during spacewalks, with only a written
               checklist and voice communications. A new mobile
               communication system based in augmented reality   This is the first such device that is stand-alone and
               that has been developed for astronauts gives disabled   can be used in any location and physical position,
               people back their independence and human right to   regardless of the orientation of the wearer’s head.
               communicate freely. This ESA effort led LusoSpace
               to produce its first pair of augmented reality glasses in   EyeSpeak is a direct spin-off from the work LusoSpace
               2008, and to develop them for motor-impaired patients.   did for an ESA study on visualization tools for









































                  Testing eye tracking.
                  Image credit: LusoVu





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