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A30    FEATURE
                     Saturday 13 June 2020
            Face masks with windows mean more than smiles to deaf people




            By JULIE WATSON                                                                                                     ated  outside  hospitals,  so
            Associated Press                                                                                                    have  the  miseries  of  deaf
            SAN DIEGO (AP) — Michael                                                                                            people.
            Conley felt especially isolat-                                                                                      Conley,  a  San  Diego  mu-
            ed these past few months:                                                                                           seum    worker,   suddenly
            A  deaf  man,  he  was  pre-                                                                                        found  himself  cut  off  from
            vented from reading lips by                                                                                         the  world.  Unable  to  see
            the  masks  people  wore  to                                                                                        mouths,  he  could  not  un-
            prevent the spread of CO-                                                                                           derstand  or  even  know
            VID-19.                                                                                                             when  people  were  speak-
            But then he met Ingrid Hel-                                                                                         ing to him. He was anxious
            ton,  a  costume  designer                                                                                          to go to the pharmacy for
            who sewed him a solution –                                                                                          his  medication  or  the  gro-
            masks with plastic windows                                                                                          cery store for food.
            for hearing people to wear,                                                                                         He paced outside his favor-
            allowing  lip  readers  to  see                                                                                     ite  neighborhood  restau-
            mouths move.                                                                                                        rant  for  45  minutes,  won-
            She  has  started  a  business                                                                                      dering  what  he  would  do
            to  provide  the  windowed                                                                                          if  a  masked  worker  asked
            masks, and she's not alone.                                                                                         questions after he gave his
            A  half-dozen  startups  are                                                                                        takeout order. Luckily once
            doing the same. They have                                                                                           he  walked  in,  the  female
            been  inundated  with  or-                                                                                          employee  recognized  him
            ders  --  and  not  only  from   In this June 3, 2020, photo, Chris LaZich, of Fleet Science Center, wears a mask with a window as   and  immediately  pulled
            friends  and  family  of  the   she talks with Delpha Hanson in San Diego.                         Associated Press  down her mask to talk. He
            roughly  48  million  Ameri-                                                                                        was touched.
            cans who are deaf or hard                                                                                           But  not  everyone  knows
            of hearing.                                                                                                         him.  He  carries  pieces  of
            "You  can  tell  so  much  by                                                                                       paper with him to be able
            a  facial  expression,  so  it's                                                                                    to  ask  people  to  write
            proving that it can be help-                                                                                        down what they were say-
            ful  to  everybody,"  Helton                                                                                        ing -- eliminating the need
            said.                                                                                                               to  remove  a  mask  --  but
            Teachers  want  them  for                                                                                           that  means  touching  the
            English  learners  struggling                                                                                       same paper, and it can be
            without  being  able  to  see                                                                                       uncomfortable  asking  oth-
            native speakers pronounce                                                                                           ers to do that.
            words.  Hospitals  and  busi-                                                                                       One  young  man  bagging
            nesses  want  them  to  help                                                                                        his groceries refused.
            improve  communication,                                                                                             "It makes you lose your con-
            and  so  everyone  can  see                                                                                         fidence," said Conley, who
            the smiles of their workers.                                                                                        has been deaf since birth.
            "We have retailers who say,                                                                                         "It takes its toll."
            'We  want  to  protect  our                                                                                         After  he  told  co-worker
            employees  but  our  cus-                                                                                           Chris LaZich about the chal-
            tomers  need  to  see  their                                                                                        lenges,  she  sought  help
            smile and put customers at                                                                                          from her friend Helton, the
            ease,'"  said  Dr.  Anne  Mc-                                                                                       San Diego Opera costume
            Intosh,  a  hearing-impaired                                                                                        shop  manager  known  for
            doctor and founder of Safe   In this June 3, 2020, photo, Michael Conley, who is deaf, talks while wearing a mask with a window   making extravagant outfits
            n'  Clear  in  North  Carolina.   in San Diego.                                                    Associated Press  out of almost anything.
            The  company's  surgical                                                                                            Helton  got  busy  sewing.
            mask  with  a  fog-resistant                                                                                        And  soon,  she  started  her
            window,  The  Communica-                                                                                            company,  Happy  Laugh
            tor,  was  the  first  to  be  ap-                                                                                  Masks.
            proved by the FDA.                                                                                                  Conley  has  been  moved
            The  Communicator  was                                                                                              that so many people have
            developed before the pan-                                                                                           come together to help him
            demic  to  address  a  prob-                                                                                        regain his independence.
            lem  that  lip  readers  have                                                                                       Several of his colleagues at
            long faced in trying to un-                                                                                         the  Fleet  Science  Center
            derstand  masked  workers                                                                                           plan to don Helton's masks
            in hospitals.                                                                                                       when the museum reopens.
            The  problem  has  been                                                                                             He and LaZich recently met
            worsened by the pandem-                                                                                             to try out a prototype.
            ic;  many  interpreters  for                                                                                        "I'm having no trouble read-
            hearing-impaired    people                                                                                          ing  your  lips,"  Conley  told
            have  been  unable  to  go                                                                                          LaZich,  who  stood  6  feet
            into  medical  facilities  be-                                                                                      away  in  accordance  with
            cause of the highly conta-   In this June 8, 2020, photo, Delpha Hanson, daughter of San Diego Opera costume shop manager   social distancing rules.
            gious coronavirus.           Ingrid Helton, cuts fabric for a mask with a window in San Diego.                      Through her mask's window,
            But as masks have prolifer-                                                                        Associated Press  she flashed him a smile.q
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