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A28    WORLD NEWS
                    Wednesday 3 June 2020
            UN report: Afghan Taliban still maintain ties with al-Qaida




            By KATHY GANNON                                                                                                     future  steps  in  terms  of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    force  reduction  and  relat-
            ISLAMABAD  (AP)  —  The                                                                                             ed commitments" now de-
            Taliban  in  Afghanistan  still                                                                                     pend on the Taliban deliv-
            maintain close ties with the                                                                                        ering on their promise.
            al-Qaida  terror  network,                                                                                          The U.N. committee behind
            despite  signing  a  peace                                                                                          the  report  said  several  sig-
            deal with the United States                                                                                         nificant  al-Qaida  figures
            in which they committed to                                                                                          were  killed  over  the  past
            fight militant groups, a U.N.                                                                                       months  but  a  number  of
            report released on Tuesday                                                                                          prominent  leaders  of  the
            said.                                                                                                               group, once led by Osama
            The  insurgents  promptly                                                                                           bin  Laden,  remain  in  Af-
            slammed  the  report  as                                                                                            ghanistan.  The  report  said
            "baseless and bigoted."                                                                                             they maintain links with the
            The  U.S.-Taliban  accord,                                                                                          feared  Haqqani  network,
            signed in Qatar's capital of                                                                                        an ally of the Taliban, and
            Doha at the end of Febru-                                                                                           still play a significant role in
            ary, was meant to allow for                                                                                         Taliban operations.
            American troops to gradu-                                                                                           Jihad,  or  holy  war,  and  a
            ally leave Afghanistan after                                                                                        shared  history    continue
            19  years  of  war  and  pave                                                                                       to  bind  the  two  militant
            way for intra-Afghan nego-   In this Feb. 29, 2020 file photo, U.S. peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad, left, and Mullah Abdul Ghani   groups. Several top al-Qai-
            tiations  that  would  shape   Baradar, the Taliban group's top political leader shake hands after signing a peace agreement   da leaders, such as Ayman
            the  country's  political  fu-  between Taliban and U.S. officials in Doha, Qatar.                                  al-Zawahri who succeeded
            ture.                                                                                              Associated Press  bin Laden as the terror net-
            Under the accord, the Tal-                                                                                          work's  leader,  trace  their
            iban  pledged  to  combat  But  the  details  of  the  Tal-  necessary to protect intelli-  their  presence,  in  terms  of  involvement in Afghanistan
            other  terror  groups  —  in-  iban    counter-terrorism  gence operations involved  training, in terms of recruit-  to  the  1980s  war  against
            cluding  al-Qaida,  which  commitment  were  never  in enforcing it.                   ing,  in  terms  of  fundraising  the  invading  Soviet  Union,
            they once harbored — and  publicized.  Zalmay  Khalil-    Khalilzad  told  reporters  in  in the territory that they cur-  when the Afghan mujahe-
            prevent militants from using  zad,  Washington's  peace  Washington  on  Monday  rently control."                   deen, or holy warriors, were
            Afghan  territory  to  stage  envoy and the architect of  that  the  Taliban  pledge  He  insisted  that  "progress  also financed by the U.S. to
            attacks on America.          the deal, says the secrecy is  was  specific  "in  terms  of  has  been  made  and  our  oust Moscow's troops.q

            Puerto Rico overhauls 1930 civil code amid sharp criticism


            DÁNICA COTO                                                                                                         in  cases  where  a  mother
            SAN  JUAN,  Puerto  Rico                                                                                            might  be  in  a  coma  or  in-
            (AP)  —  For  the  first  time  in                                                                                  capacitated in some way.
            nearly  a  century,  Puerto                                                                                         Meanwhile, the island's LG-
            Rico  overhauled  a  series                                                                                         BTQ community in part de-
            of laws that regulate rights                                                                                        cried  what  it  described  as
            in  the  U.S.  territory  includ-                                                                                   obscure and contradicting
            ing marriage, abortion and                                                                                          language  regarding  the
            property  ownership  with-                                                                                          ongoing  right  to  change
            out having held any public                                                                                          one's gender on their birth
            hearings.                                                                                                           certificate.
            Gov.  Wanda  Vázquez  on                                                                                            Human  rights  activist  Pe-
            Monday  night  signed  into                                                                                         dro  Julio  Serrano  said  he
            law  a  new  civil  code  that                                                                                      expects  a  flurry  of  lawsuits
            replaces  the  one  created                                                                                         over  the  new  civil  code:
            in 1930 and contains more                                                                                           "They  wanted  to  satisfy
            than  130  amendments,                                                                                              God  and  the  devil,  and
            raising concerns that some                                                                                          they ended up making no
            could lead to certain loop-                                                                                         one happy."
            holes in what is considered                                                                                         The  island's  House  of  Rep-
            Puerto  Rico's  second  most                                                                                        resentatives had approved
            important  legal  document                                                                                          some    70   amendments
            after its Constitution.      Governor Wanda Vazquez Garced offers a press conference to announce the extension of the   alone  that  Román  said
            "We will never have a civil   Covid-19 curfew until June 15, while detailing the new sectors of the country that may resume   were adopted to promote
                                         operations from May 26 as part of a new executive order, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Thursday, May
            code with 100% consensus,"   21, 2020.                                                                              the  conservative  vision  of
            she  said  as  she  defended                                                                       Associated Press  various religious groups. The
            the  new  code,  adding                                                                                             Senate  then  introduced
            there  will  always  be  room  Critics  agree  that  it  was  is that while the new code  cluded?  What's  the  final  more than 60 new amend-
            to improve or change it.     time to revise and modern-   upholds  the  right  to  have  intention?'"  said  Edgardo  ments.
            Vázquez said she consulted  ize the civil code, but said  an abortion in Puerto Rico,  Román,  president  of  Puer-  Vázquez  said  she  doesn't
            numerous experts including  legislators should have held  it also for the first time rec-  to  Rico's  Bar  Association,  believe  the  civil  code  vio-
            judges  and  professors  as  public  hearings  before  it  ognizes the rights of a fetus.  adding that in the future, it  lates  the  rights  of  anyone
            part of an effort that began  was approved. One of the  "You  have  to  ask  yourself,  could be used to question  and  that  it  would  go  into
            more than 20 years ago.      biggest concerns for some  'Why  was  that  clause  in-   the  legality  of  abortion  or  effect in 180 days. q
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