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A30    world news
               Diahuebs 11 November 2021

                         As many try living with virus, China keeps up zero tolerance


                                                                                                   zero-tolerance approach, an-
                                                                                                   nounced  last  month  a  cau-  Videos  of  a  21-month-old
                                                                                                   tious  plan  to  ease  restric-  boy with round cheeks who
                                                                                                   tions,  despite  a  simmering  has been tested 78 times have
                                                                                                   outbreak. Australia, Thailand  circulated widely online. The
                                                                                                   and Singapore — all of which  boy’s  father  declined  an  in-
                                                                                                   imposed severe travel restric-  terview  but  confirmed  he
                                                                                                   tions  for  much  of  the  pan-  shot  the  videos,  which  have
                                                                                                   demic — have also begun to  inspired  empathy,  but  have
                                                                                                   open their borders.          also been used by state media
                                                                                                                                as  propaganda  to  show  how
                                                                                                   China,  by  contrast,  slashed  tough Chinese citizens are.
                                                                                                   the  number  of  international
                                                                                                   passenger  flights  allowed  One Ruili resident, who gave
                                                                                                   into the country by 21% last  only  his  last  name  Xu,  said
                                                                                                   month  to  408  flights  per  he’s lost count of how many
                                                                                                   week until late March, while  tests he’s taken. At the height
                                                                                                   increasing the number of car-  of  one  lockdown,  commu-
                                                                                                   go flights by 28%.           nity  volunteers  threatened
                                                                                                                                to fine him when he went to
                                                                                                   In  Singapore,  which  started  throw out the trash.
                                                                                                   allowing quarantine-free en-
                                                                                                   try to fully vaccinated travel-  To leave the city, he must pay
                                                                                                   ers  from  certain  countries,  for seven days of hotel quar-
                                                                                                   the number of new cases has  antine  —  just  go  to  a  town
            (AP)    —     Wang    Lijie  predictable.  Unlucky  travel-  Yanzhong  Huang,  a  senior  jumped  to  thousands  a  day  10 kilometers (6 miles) away.
            planned  to  spend  three  ers  can  find  themselves  in  fellow at the Council on For-  from  less  than  100  before.  The  restrictions  have  devas-
            days  in  the  Gobi  Desert  the wrong place at the wrong  eign Relations.             But most are not winding up  tated his business, which sells
            last  month  to  take  in  the  time, like the tourists in the                         in the hospital.             jade from Myanmar.
            area’s  famous  poplar  for-  Gobi Desert, some of whom  It’s  impossible  to  tell  how
            est  as  its  trees  turned  a  were bused 18 hours to fin-  much  popular  support  the  “It’s just completely unrealis-  The  Ruili  government  an-
            golden yellow.               ish  their  quarantine  in  an-  policies  have  since  opinion  tic to think that you can stay  nounced  in  late  October
                                         other  city.  People  from  Bei-  polls  are  rare  and  criticism  at  zero,”  said  Dale  Fisher,  that it would give 1,000 yuan
            Instead,  the  Beijing  resident  jing have complained online  often censored. When Zhang  a  professor  in  the  National  (about  $150)  to  residents
            has been stuck for more than  about leaving for a work trip  Wenhong, a doctor in Shang-  University  of  Singapore’s  who  had  experienced  hard-
            three  weeks,  much  of  it  in  and not being able to return  hai who has been compared  medical school.           ship, and that it would allow
            quarantine,  after  authorities  home.                    to  top  American  health  of-                            small-  and  medium-sized
            discovered  a  cluster  of  CO-                           ficial  Anthony  Fauci,  briefly  But even if only a small per-  businesses to defer loan pay-
            VID-19 cases in a nearby city.  In  a  sign  of  the  effect  the  raised  the  prospect  of  living  centage  of  infected  people  ments.
            He  was  among  more  than  regulations  can  have  even  with  the  virus,  he  was  shut  end up in hospitals, that could
            9,000  tourists  who  became  on  thriving  businesses,  the  down by official criticism and  be a problem in China, with  In  the  Xinjiang  region  in
            trapped in Ejin Banner, a re-  wildly popular hotpot restau-  a plagiarism investigation.  its  huge  population  —  and  China’s west, Li Hui has been
            mote  part  of  China’s  Inner  rant chain, Haidilao, decided                          would  be  especially  compli-  sealed up for about a month
            Mongolia region that is in the  to shutter 300 outlets in part  But the head of China’s Cen-  cated  for  a  government  that  in the city of Yili, where a few
            Gobi.                        because of the pandemic and  ter for Disease Control, Gao  has  staked  its  reputation  on  cases were discovered in early
                                         is scaling back a plan to add  Fu,  recently  suggested  the  keeping numbers very low.  October.
            As  vaccination  rates  rise  in  1,200  new  ones.  The  strain  country could open up once
            many parts of the world and  has  been  particularly  felt  in  it is 85% vaccinated — a sign  “I  think  what  the  govern-  His  mother,  who  lives  in  a
            even countries that previous-  places  like  Ruili,  a  city  in  the government is aware that  ment  leaders,  and  scholars  nearby  village,  twisted  her
            ly  had  strict  COVID-con-  the  southwest  that  has  been  at  least  some  are  eager  for  and  public  health  officials  wrist, but initially could not
            tainment  strategies  gingerly  locked  down  repeatedly  this  that.                  are  worried  about  (is),  even  come into the city for treat-
            ease  restrictions,  China  is  year.                                                  a small opening may lead to  ment because of the restric-
            doubling  down  on  its  zero-                            In  the  last  three  and  a  half  bigger outbreaks on a much  tions.  After  much  pleading,
            tolerance policy.            But  for  authorities  in  Bei-  weeks,  Wang  has  had  18  larger scale,” said Huang, of  he got an ambulance to take
                                         jing,  control  over  the  virus  tests for COVID-19. Yet, he  the Council on Foreign Rela-  her to a hospital a week after
            China  pioneered  that  ap-  has become a point of pride,  isn’t  complaining.  He’s  able  tions.                  her injury. He still can’t visit
            proach  —  of  strict  lock-  a  potent  tool  of  propaganda  to  work  remotely  and  has                         her.
            downs,  multiple  rounds  of  —  and  proof,  they  say,  of  a  started a vlog of his daily life,  Some  of  the  most  dramatic
            mass  testing  and  centralized  superior form of governance.  interacting  with  residents  of  examples  of  China’s  policy  “I don’t know how long Yili’s
            quarantine  —  during  the  They  often  trumpet  their  Inner Mongolia online.        come  from  Ruili,  which  is  residents  can  endure,”  he
            world’s  first  major  outbreak  success  at  keeping  deaths                          bordered  on  three  sides  by  said. “I really can’t endure it
            of the coronavirus in Wuhan.  relatively  low,  especially  in  “Regardless  of  the  time  you  Myanmar  and  has  struggled  anymore.”
            And it continues now, even as  contrast to the United States,  sacrificed,  or  how  much  to keep the virus at bay.
            it says it has fully vaccinated  whose  COVID-19  response  money you spent, in the face
            77% of its 1.4 billion people  the Foreign Ministry spokes-  of  life,  in  front  of  health,
            and  started  giving  booster  man  has  called  a  “total  fail-  those  things  are  not  worth
            shots.                       ure.”                        mentioning,” said Wang. “For
                                                                      everyone’s health, for society
            “The cost is truly rather high,  China  has  reported  about  to be more stable, some peo-
            but compared with not man-   4,600  deaths  —  compared  ple have to make sacrifices.”
            aging  it,  relaxing  (the  zero-  to more than 755,000 in the
            tolerance  policy),  then  that  U.S., a country with less than  But  China’s  strategy  sets  it
            cost  is  even  higher,”  Zhong  a quarter the population.  apart, as many countries shift
            Nanshan,  a  top  government                              to trying to live with the vi-
            doctor,  said  in  a  recent  TV  “It’s becoming part of the of-  rus, especially as it continues
            interview.                   ficial narrative that promotes  to  mutate  and  vaccines  can-
                                         that  approach  and  links  that  not  fully  prevent  infection.
            The impact of the restrictions  to the superiority of the Chi-  Most notably, New Zealand,
            is not widespread — but un-  nese  political  system,”  said  which  had  long  pursued  a
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