Page 28 - Minister Alex Schwengle
P. 28

A28

       SCIENCESaturday 26 September

Report recommends expanding SeaWorld killer whale tanks 

JULIE WATSON                                                                                                                                                           agree to those conditions
Associated Press                                                                                                                                                       and has not collected a
SAN DIEGO (AP) — A state                                                                                                                                               killer whale in more than 35
government report re-                                                                                                                                                  years. About 80 percent of
leased Friday recommends                                                                                                                                               the killer whales in its care
allowing SeaWorld to ex-                                                                                                                                               were born at SeaWorld
pand its killer whale facility                                                                                                                                         parks or other zoos.
at its San Diego park, out-                                                                                                                                            The project, called “Blue
raging environmentalists                                                                                                                                               World,” would open in 2018
who say the larger tanks                                                                                                                                               if approved. SeaWorld also
could be used to breed                                                                                                                                                 has promised to fund addi-
more orcas to be kept in                                                                                                                                               tional research on the ani-
captivity.                                                                                                                                                             mals along with programs
                                                                                                                                                                       to protect ocean health
The staff of the Califor-                                                                                                                                              and whales in the wild.
                                                                                                                                                                       The company, based in Or-
nia Coastal Commission                                                                                                                                                 lando, Florida, said the ren-
                                                                                                                                                                       ovations had been in the
made the recommenda-                                                                                                                                                   works for some time and
                                                                                                                                                                       were not in response to the
tions ahead of the regula-                                                                                                                                             documentary “Blackfish.”
                                                                                                                                                                       The company’s stock has
tory board’s Oct. 8 meet-                                                                                                                                              fallen 50 percent over the
                                                                                                                                                                       past two years, and atten-
ing where it is scheduled to                                                                                                                                           dance at the original Sea-
                                                                                                                                                                       World, in San Diego, has
vote on SeaWorld’s permit                                                                                                                                              lagged behind its other
                                                                                                                                                                       theme parks. Legislators in
request for the expansion.                                                                                                                                             California also proposed
                                                                                                                                                                       banning performances
The staff recommends at-                                                                                                                                               featuring orcas, which kept
                                                                                                                                                                       criticism of SeaWorld in the
taching nine conditions                                                                                                                                                news. The company has
                                                                                                                                                                       blamed competition from
to the permit that include                                                                                                                                             other theme parks for its
                                                                                                                                                                       overall drop in attendance
requiring SeaWorld to not                                                                                                                                              of about 2 percent.
                                                                                                                                                                       SeaWorld says the animals
house newly captured or-        In this Nov. 30, 2006, file photo, a group of onlookers watch through the glass as a killer whale                                      are well treated and their
                                passes by while swimming in a display tank at SeaWorld in San Diego.                                                                   shows help garner support
cas at its San Diego loca-                                                                                                                                             for conservation and re-
                                                                                                                                                    Associated Press   search.
tion.                                                                                                                                                                  The company sent the
                                used by SeaWorld to breed pool. In its place would be tion, with the exception of                                                      commission tens of thou-
Tens of thousands of peo-                                                                                                                                              sands of post cards from
                                more orcas.                   a 5.2 million gallon (20 mil- rescued killer whales ap-                                                  people supporting the
ple have written to the                                                                                                                                                expansion of the killer
                                “This is not limiting them in lion liter) pool and a smaller proved by one or more                                                     whale environment.q
commission in opposition
                                any way. In fact, this would 450,000 gallon (1.7 million government agencies for
of the plans, calling the
                                do the opposite,” said Sara   liter) pool. There would be  rehabilitation or deemed
expansion a marketing           Wan, a former commis-         no changes to seating at     by one or more govern-
                                sioner who now works as a     the existing stadium. Sea-   mental agencies as unfit for
ploy to boost its plummet-      consultant for the Animal     World says in its proposal   release into the wild.

ing marine-theme park

attendance and not ad-          Defense Legal Fund. “They that the orca population

dress their belief that orcas   could breed all the orcas housed at the new facility It also could not use any

should not be in captiv-        they want with this facility would not significantly in- genetic material from wild

ity at all. Attendance has      and ship them all over the crease.                         whales caught after Feb-

dropped since the release       world.”                       The nine conditions would ruary 2014. The conditions

of the popular 2013 docu-       As part of its expansion,     not restrict the breeding    would only apply to its
                                SeaWorld proposes demol-      program. Under the condi-    San Diego park, since the
mentary “Blackfish,” which      ishing portions of its 1995   tions, SeaWorld could not    coastal commission only
                                “Shamu” killer whale facili-  house any orcas captured     has jurisdiction over that lo-
suggested  SeaWorld’s

treatment of captive orcas

provokes violent behavior.      ty, which included a 1.7 mil- in the wild after February cation.

Some environmentalists          lion gallon (6.5 million liter) 2014 at its San Diego loca- SeaWorld says it would

fear the bigger tanks will be
   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33