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A12   WORLD NEWS
                    Tuesday 10 March 2020
            Mexico: Thousands stay in to protest violence against women




            Associated Press                                                                                                    violence against women "is
            MEXICO CITY (AP) — Untold                                                                                           conservatism  disguised  as
            thousands of women across                                                                                           feminism."
            Mexico  stayed  home  from                                                                                          A  Facebook  group  called
            work  and  school  Monday                                                                                           "A  Day  Without  Women"
            as part of a strike billed as                                                                                       has  more  than  320,000
            "A  Day  Without  Women,"                                                                                           Mexican  members  who
            hours  after  an  unprec-                                                                                           have  been  debating  and
            edented  number  of  them                                                                                           informing each other about
            filled  the  streets  to  protest                                                                                   the possible consequences
            rampant and rising gender                                                                                           of  not  going  to  the  office,
            violence  on  International                                                                                         hospital  or  school  for  one
            Women's Day.                                                                                                        day.
            Central streets in the capi-                                                                                        Officials   estimated   that
            tal  were  eerily  empty  of                                                                                        80,000  women  marched
            women  and  girls  in  the                                                                                          Sunday  in  Mexico  City,
            morning,  as  mostly  men                                                                                           many     wearing    laven-
            could  be  seen  walking  to                                                                                        der.  Some  remarked  that
            offices,  getting  off  buses                                                                                       it   seemed   symbolically
            or  lining  up  to  buy  coffee.                                                                                    meaningful  that  the  color
            At least some metro ticket                                                                                          matched  the  jacarandas
            stations  were  closed,  and                                                                                        blooming  overhead  for
            President  Andrés  Manuel                                                                                           springtime. Some protesters
            López  Obrador's  morning                                                                                           spray  painted  messages
            press conference was dot-                                                                                           like  "Mexico  kills  women"
            ted with empty seats as fe-  Demonstrators attack a vehicle belonging to the fire department during an International Women's   onto monuments, smashed
            male  journalists  joined  the   Day march in Mexico City's main square, the Zocalo, Sunday, March 8, 2020.         windows  and  set  fires.  The
            strike as well.                                                                                    Associated Press   great  majority  marched
            López  Obrador  said  his                                                                                           peacefully.   There   were
            government  was  function-   are  many  of  us.  What  are  3,825  women  met  violent  women  and  impunity  for  smaller     demonstrations
            ing  during  the  strike  and  they going to do without us  deaths  last  year,  7%  more  such  crimes,  López  Obra-  elsewhere in the country
            that it wasn't yet clear how  if  they  are  killing  us?"  said  than  in  2018.  That  works  dor  said  Monday  that  his  Activists then stenciled the
            many  federal  employees  Viviana  Mendez,  a  lawyer  out  to  about  10  women  administration is working on  names  of  victims  on  Mex-
            were observing it. The presi-  and   mother   supporting  slain  each  day  in  Mexico.  the  issue  every  day.  Echo-  ico  City's  central  Zocalo
            dent said it was up to each  the  strike.  The  idea  was  to  Thousands   more   have  ing  his  policy  for  address-  square.  The  names  came
            worker  to  decide  what  to  become invisible for a day  gone  missing  without  a  ing  broader  violence,  the  from  public  records  of
            do,  in  accordance  with  so  that  coworkers,  bosses,  trace  in  recent  years.  Au-  president  stressed  the  im-  deaths  that  appear  to  fall
            their  personal  beliefs  and  boyfriends,  husbands  and  thorities  seem  incapable  portance of tackling social  into  the  category  of  femi-
            levels of responsibility.    in  some  cases  children  re-  of  preventing  or  properly  ills such as poverty and in-  cide, meaning those wom-
            The  back-to-back  protests  flect  on  the  absence  of  investigating  the  crimes,  equality.                    en's  killings  showed  marks
            mark  an  intensification  of  each  participating  wom-  very  few  of  which  result  in  "I  maintain  that  the  main  of  hatred  for  the  female
            the  struggle  by  Mexican  an. Some also swore off so-   convictions.  "In  Mexico  it's  thing  is  to  guarantee  the  gender.
            women  against  violence  cial media until Tuesday.       like we're in a state of war;  well-being  of  the  people,"  The  call  to  protest  grew  in
            and impunity in one of the  Some  women  could  be  we're in a humanitarian cri-       López Obrador said.          February after two murders
            most  dangerous  countries  seen  Monday  jogging  or  sis because of the quantity  Tougher  criminal  penal-       rocked  Mexico  City:  that
            in  the  world  for  females.  working  at  taco  stands,  of women that have disap-   ties  and  more  aggressive  of a young woman horribly
            Women  in  Argentina  and  coffee shops or other jobs.  peared or been killed," said  prosecutions  can  help,  he  disfigured,  apparently  by
            Chile  have  staged  strikes  At  a  central  intersection,  María  de  la  Luz  Estrada,  added, but "the main thing  a boyfriend, and that of a
            in previous years and were  a  female  transit  officer  coordinator  of  the  Nation-  is that we live in a better so-  7-year-old  girl  abducted
            also  to  do  so  again  Mon-  waved  cars  through.  But  al  Citizen's  Observatory  of  ciety in all senses."    from her school. Murders of
            day. "What we want to pro-   overall,  the  relative  ab-  Femicide.                   He  also  repeated  previ-   women in Mexico are often
            voke  is  that  they  see  that  sence  of  women  in  public  Asked  about  his  govern-  ous  assertions  that  some  accompanied  by  sexual
            if  we're  not  there,  the  city  spaces was striking.   ment's  strategy  for  com-  of  the  anger  directed  at  violence and stunning bru-
            won't  circulate.  That  there  Government   data   say  batting  violence  against  his  administration  over  the  tality. q

                                                                      Brazil's president says he will undergo fifth surgery



                                                                      By DAVID BILLER              without  providing  further  and serious internal bleed-
                                                                      Associated Press             details. It would be his fifth  ing,  and  required  emer-
                                                                      RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Bra-   procedure  since  the  as-   gency surgery.
                                                                      zil's President Jair Bolsonaro  sassination   attempt.   His  He  has  since  had  a  series
                                                                      says  that  he  will  undergo  spokesperson  did  not  pro-  of  other  operations,  to  un-
                                                                      yet  another  surgery  as  a  vide additional information.  block  his  intestine,  remove
                                                                      result of his near-fatal stab-  Bolsonaro  was  stabbed  in  a colostomy bag, and cor-
                                                                      bing on the campaign trail  the  abdomen  in  Septem-     rect a hernia related to his
                                                                      in 2018.                     ber  2018  during  a  cam-   recovery.
                                                                      Bolsonaro,  speaking  in  an  paign  rally  while  being  The interview was conduct-
                                                                      interview  broadcast  Sun-   carried on the shoulders of  ed  by  a  comedian  imper-
            In  this  Jan.  7,  2020  file  photo,  Brazil's  President  Jair  Bolsonaro
            speaks to journalists after meeting with military commanders at   day  on  television  network  supporters.         sonating  Bolsonaro,  and
            the Defense Ministry in Brasilia, Brazil.                 Record,  said  the  surgery  The  attempt  on  his  life  who  wore  a  mock  presi-
                                                     Associated Press   "should  be  the  last  one,"  caused  intestinal  damage  dential sash.q
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