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A6   WORLD NEWS
                 Thursday 26 January 2023

            European court rules Ukraine cases against Russia admissible



            By MIKE CORDER                                                                                                      Council  of  Europe,  which
            Associated Press                                                                                                    is  the  continent’s  foremost
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands                                                                                            human  rights  institution.
            (AP) — Europe’s top human                                                                                           Russia  was  expelled  from
            rights  court  ruled  Wednes-                                                                                       the  council  last  year  in  an
            day that it can adjudicate                                                                                          unprecedented move over
            on  cases  brought  by  the                                                                                         Moscow’s  invasion  and
            Netherlands  and  Ukraine                                                                                           war  in  Ukraine.  However,
            against  Russia  for  alleged                                                                                       the court can still deal with
            rights  violations  in  eastern                                                                                     cases against Russia dating
            Ukraine  in  2014,  including                                                                                       from before its expulsion.
            the  downing  of  Malaysia                                                                                          The cases in Strasbourg are
            Airlines Flight MH17.                                                                                               separate  from  a  criminal
            The  ruling  by  the  Stras-                                                                                        prosecution  in  the  Neth-
            bourg-based      European                                                                                           erlands  in  which  two  Rus-
            Court  of  Human  Rights                                                                                            sians and a Ukrainian rebel
            marks significant progress in                                                                                       were convicted in absentia
            efforts  by  the  Netherlands                                                                                       in  November  of  multiple
            and  Ukraine  to  hold  Rus-                                                                                        murders  for  their  roles  in
            sia legally accountable for                                                                                         the downing of Flight MH17
            its  actions  in  Ukraine  and                                                                                      over eastern Ukraine on July
            could  pave  the  way  for                                                                                          17, 2014. All 298 passengers
            compensation  orders.  The                                                                                          and crew were killed when
            court  said  a  judgment  on   In this July 17, 2014, file photo, people walk amongst the debris at the crash site of a passenger   the  Boeing  777  flying  from
            the merits of the cases will   plane near the village of Grabovo, Ukraine.                         Associated Press  Amsterdam  to  Kuala  Lum-
            follow at a later date.                                                                                             pur  was  shot  down  over
            The cases were filed before  everything in our power to  political  and  economic  has jurisdiction “to hold Rus-   eastern Ukraine.
            Moscow  launched  its  full-  achieve  justice  for  all  298  support.                sia  accountable,  to  make  In  its  case  at  the  human
            scale  invasion  of  Ukraine  victims of flight #MH17 and  The  court  said  there  was  legally  binding  findings  of  rights  court,  the  Nether-
            nearly a year ago.           their loved ones,” he tweet-  enough evidence to estab-   Russian  culpability  and  to  lands  argues that Moscow
            “Very  good  news:  the  ed.                              lish the admissibility of most  award  reparations  for  Rus-  played  a  key  role  in  the
            judgment of the European  The  court  said  evidence  of Ukraine’s claims of rights  sian  war  crimes,  including  downing  of  Flight  MH17
            Court  of  Human  Rights  is  presented  at  a  hearing  violations  and  a  linked  the murder of Ukrainian ci-    and  argues  that  Russia’s
            another  important  step  in  last  year  established  that  case  about  the  downing  vilians,  the  shooting  down  failure  to  investigate  and
            finding the truth and justice  from May 11, 2014, areas in  of MH17 filed by the Neth-  of  the  passenger  Flight  lack  of  cooperation  with
            for  the  victims  and  their  eastern  Ukraine  controlled  erlands. It said a small num-  MH17, the torture and mur-  Dutch  prosecutors,  along
            relatives  of  flight  #MH17,”  by  separatist  rebels  were  ber of allegations were not  der of prisoners of war, the  with  its  denials  of  involve-
            Dutch Justice Minister Dilan  “under  the  jurisdiction  of  admissible.               destruction  and  unlawful  ment,  have  compounded
            Yesilgöz-Zegerius  said  in  a  the  Russian  Federation”  Ben  Emmerson,  a  lawyer  appropriation  of  private  the suffering of friends and
            tweet.                       and  that  Moscow  “had  a  who  represented  Ukraine  property,  the  kidnapping  relatives of those killed.
            Foreign   Minister   Wopke  significant influence on the  at court hearings, said the  by  Russian  forces  of  three  Dutch  prosecutors  say  the
            Hoekstra  also  welcomed  separatists’  military  strat-  decision  “shows  that  Presi-  groups  of  orphaned  chil-  missile system that downed
            the  ruling  as  a  significant  egy”  including  providing  dent  Putin  cannot  escape  dren and  their  compulsory  MH17  was  trucked  into
            milestone in the search for  weapons,  carrying  out  ar-  the long arm of internation-  transfer to Russia.”       Ukraine from a military base
            accountability.              tillery attacks requested by  al law.”                    The  Strasbourg  court  is  in Russia and returned there
            “We  will  continue  to  do  the rebels and giving them  He  said  the  court  ruled  it  an  important  part  of  the  after the shootdown.q


                                                                      Hipkins sworn in as New Zealand PM,

                                                                      pledges focus on economy




                                                                      week of Jacinda Ardern.      Ardern’s resignation.        now.”
                                                                      Hipkins, 44, has promised a  “This is the biggest privilege  Hipkins  is  known  to  many
                                                                      back-to-basics  approach  and  responsibility  of  my  by the nickname “Chippy,”
                                                                      focusing  on  the  economy  life,” Hipkins said at the cer-  which  fits  with  his  upbeat
                                                                      and  what  he  described  emony.                          demeanor  and  skills  as  an
                                                                      as the “pandemic of infla-   “I’m energized and excited  amateur handyman.
                                                                      tion.”                       by  the  challenges  that  lie  He  served  as  education
                                                                      He will have less than nine  ahead.”                      and  police  minister  under
                                                                      months  before  contesting  Carmel  Sepuloni  was  also  Ardern.  He  rose  to  pub-
                                                                      a  tough  general  election,  sworn  in  as  deputy  prime  lic   prominence   during
            New  Zealand  Prime  Minister  Chris  Hipkins,  right,  and  Deputy   with opinion polls indicating  minister, the first time a per-  the  COVID-19  pandemic,
            Prime  Minister  Carmel  Sepuloni,  left,  pose  with  Governor-  his Labour Party is trailing its  son with Pacific Island heri-  when he took on a kind of
            General Dame Cindy Kiro after their swearing in at Government   conservative opposition.  tage has taken on the role.  crisis management role. But
            House in Wellington, Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2023.
                                                     Associated Press   New  Zealand  Governor-    She  congratulated  Hipkins  he and other liberals have
                                                                      General  Cindy  Kiro  offici-  and  thanked  him  for  the  long  been  in  the  shadow
            By NICK PERRY                sworn  in  Wednesday  as  ated  the  brief  swearing  in  trust he’d placed in her.    of Ardern, who became a
            Associated Press             New  Zealand’s  41st  prime  ceremony  in  front  of  his  After  the  ceremony,  Hip-  global icon of the left and
            WELLINGTON, New Zealand  minister,  following  the  un-   friends  and  colleagues  af-  kins said as an aside to re-  exemplified  a  new  style  of
            (AP)  —  Chris  Hipkins  was  expected  resignation  last  ter  she  earlier  accepted  porters: “It feels pretty real  leadership. q
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