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                                                                                         world news Diahuebs 17 Juni 2021

                         Spain hopes to jumpstart electric car industry with EU funds



            (AP) — Daniel Sánchez is  the government is aiming at
            one of the luckier electric  spending  around  5  billion
            car owners in Spain. With  euros  ($6  billion)  over  the
            a  free  recharging  station  next three years on its electric
            less than a kilometer from  vehicle initiative.
            his  home  just  north  of
            Barcelona, he can keep his  Spain  produced  2.2  mil-
            Tesla ready to roll.         lion cars and trucks in 2020,
                                         second  only  to  Germany  in
            “I cannot imagine stopping at  Europe.  But  only  140,000
            a gas station ever again,” the  of these were electric or hy-
            41-year-old  transport  com-  brids,  according  to  ANFAC,
            pany  owner  said.  “We  feel  the  Spanish  Association  of
            like those people who got off  Automobile and Truck Man-
            a  horse-drawn  carriage  and  ufacturers.
            climbed  into  a  car.  There  is
            no going back.”              “What  we  are  doing  is  ac-
                                         celerating  a  change  that  is
            Other  Spaniards  are  consid-  already taking place,” Blanco
            erably  less  enthusiastic.  The  said.  “This  is  a  unique  op-
            dearth  of  places  to  plug  in,  portunity.  The  automakers
            compared  to  western  and  are  on  board,  and  there  are
            northern  Europe,  and  the  resources to carry out the in-
            price of electric cars have left  vestments.”
            Spain  lagging  as  the  conti-
            nent races to get greener.   A  leader  in  highspeed  elec-
                                         tric  trains,  Spain  wants  to
            Now  the  government  wants  put 250,000 more electric ve-
            to  usher  the  entire  country  hicles on its roads within two
            into this new paradigm.      years,  adding  to  the  current
                                         96,000.
            The  ruling  left-wing  coali-                            tions that have poorer access  three years.               group, has committed to pro-
            tion plans to use a chunk of  The  push  for  electric  cars  to other modes of alternative                         ducing an electric car in the
            the  140  billion  euros  ($166  should  reduce  CO2  emis-  transport,” the group said.  ANFAC,   the   carmakers’  20,000-25,000  euro  range
            billion) Spain is set to receive  sions  by  450,000  tons,  ac-                       group,  said  more  may  be  that  Blanco  believes  will  hit
            from  the  European  Union’s  cording  to  government  pro-  Spain  is  counting  on  its  ro-  needed.             the price points for domestic
            pandemic  recovery  plan  to  jections  as  Spain  aims  to  bust  car  industry,  and  the                         shoppers.
            kickstart  its  electric  car  in-  completely convert to renew-  deposits of lithium — key to  “We must overcome the ‘au-
            dustry.                      able  energy  by  2050,  in  line  battery  production  for  elec-  tonomy anxiety’ of drivers by  Ford’s president for Europe,
                                         with EU targets.             tric vehicles — that it shares  assuring  them  that  charging  Stuart  Rowley,  spoke  with
            European Commission Pres-                                 with Portugal. The goal is to  their  car  is  as  easy  as  filling  Prime  Minister  Sánchez  in
            ident  Ursula  von  der  Leyen  “Spain can carry out these in-  establish  a  supply  chain  by  up with gas,” spokesman José  April  about  “Ford’s  battery
            visited  Madrid  on  Wednes-  dustrial  activities  with  green  encouraging  private  invest-  López-Tafall  told  the  AP.  “It  sourcing strategy and the im-
            day,  at  the  start  of  her  tour  energy,” Blanco said. “Com-  ment  to  build  a  battery  fac-  is  necessary  to  set  up  a  cal-  portance of support from the
            of member states to endorse  pared  to  other  countries  of  tory,  along  with  assembly  endar with set goals to reach  Spanish  Government  in  the
            their  plans  to  deploy  the  central  and  eastern  Europe  plants  and  software  design,  340,000  charging  points  by  framework  of  the  EU  Next
            massive windfall designed to  that  still  rely  on  fossil  fuels,  all  with  the  goal  of  driving  2030.”      Generation funds,” the com-
            erase  the  economic  pain  of  or other countries which use  more  climate-friendly  cars                          pany said in a statement pro-
            the pandemic. Final approval  nuclear, Spain can rely on re-  off production lines.    Price, too, matters. The aver-  vided to the AP.
            from Brussels is expected in  newable energies since it has                            age annual income in Spain is
            coming weeks.                wind and solar.”             The plan’s success, however,  15,000 euros ($18,100) below  Renault  has  also  reaffirmed
                                                                      faces hurdles.               the  EU  mean.  Luxury  cars  its  focus  on  making  hybrids
            Von  der  Leyen  met  with  The  environmental  group                                  are  a  rare  sight  in  Spanish  at its Spanish plants.
            Prime  Minister  Pedro  Sán-  Greenpeace  supported  the  Spain has fewer than 2 pub-  cities, where economy mod-
            chez, who has compared the  push for electric vehicles but  lic plug-in points per 100,000  els and motorbikes reign. So  Labor unions have welcomed
            EU  Next  Generation  funds  argued  that  the  EU  funds  square kilometers, compared  while  electric  vehicles  can  the  huge  public  investment
            to a “new Marshall Plan.”    should  not  be  used  to  keep  to over 10 in Germany, Bel-  lure  more  affluent  Europe-  in  an  industry  that  provides
                                         clogging cities with cars.   gium  and  the  Netherlands,  ans,  they  give  many  Span-  10% of Spain’s GDP and 9%
            Spain’s Secretary of State for                            according to a 2020 report by  iards sticker shock.       of its employment.
            Industry  Raül  Blanco  told  “It is vital that the aid is pri-  the European Court of Audi-
            The  Associated  Press  that  oritized to help rural popula-  tors.                    To  overcome  this,  the  gov-  Garbiñe Espejo, general sec-
                                                                                                   ernment has already dedicat-  retary  of  industry  for  the
                                                                      “It is a snake that bites its own  ed  400  million  euros  ($484  CCOO trade union confed-
                                                                      tail,”  said  Salvador  Ejarque,  million) for rebates of up to  eration, said the recent deci-
                                                                      president  of  Spain’s  Asso-  7,000 euros ($8,400) on pur-  sion by Nissan to close plants
                                                                      ciation  of  Electric  Car  Us-  chases of electric and hybrid  in and near Barcelona was a
                                                                      ers, or AUVE. “People don’t  vehicles.                    warning of what could come
                                                                      buy  cars  because  they  can’t                           if the private and public sec-
                                                                      charge them, and those who  It  must  also  convince  car-  tor don’t join hands.
                                                                      can invest don’t do it quickly  makers  that  Spain  is  their
                                                                      enough because the bureau-   best  investment  bet,  while  “Spain’s  auto  industry  is  in
                                                                      cracy is complex and slow go-  Germany  and  France  have  good health,” Espejo told the
                                                                      ing,”                        the advantage of having ma-  AP.  “But  if  we  do  not  seize
                                                                                                   jor  manufacturers  based  in  this  opportunity  to  trans-
                                                                      The  government  wants  to  their countries.              form  Spain  into  a  leader  in
                                                                      boost the total number of re-                             new technologies, the impact
                                                                      charging  points  nationwide  Spanish  carmaker  SEAT,  a  for industry and jobs will be
                                                                      from  11,500  to  100,000  in  member  of  the  Volkswagen  dire.”
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