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A4   U.S. NEWS
                  Thursday 30 March 2023
            Dem senators from 4 states ask NOAA to address whale deaths




            By WAYNE PARRY                                                                                                      Coast, where 298 of the an-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    imals have washed ashore
            ATLANTIC  CITY,  N.J.  (AP)                                                                                         since  2019.  Some  showed
            —  Democratic  U.S.  Sena-                                                                                          signs  of  emaciation,  but
            tors  from  four  states  want                                                                                      NOAA  said  more  research
            federal  environmental  of-                                                                                         is needed.
            ficials  to  address  a  spate                                                                                      NOAA  has  declared  “un-
            of  whale  deaths  on  both                                                                                         usual  mortality  events”  in-
            coasts,  urging  “transpar-                                                                                         volving  whales  on  both
            ency and timeliness” in re-                                                                                         coasts,  including  one  on
            leasing  information  about                                                                                         the East Coast dating back
            whale  deaths  and  their                                                                                           to  2016.  Gaches  said  the
            causes.The  call  late  Tues-                                                                                       agency  will  work  directly
            day  by  New  Jersey  Sens.                                                                                         with  Congress  to  address
            Robert    Menendez     and                                                                                          any concerns it may have
            Cory  Booker;  Connecticut                                                                                          about  the  issue  and  the
            Sen.  Richard  Blumenthal,                                                                                          agency’s response to it.
            Oregon  Sen.  Jeff  Merkley,                                                                                        The  senators  asked  NOAA
            and Rhode Island Sen. Shel-  A police officer in Seaside Park N.J. photographs a dead whale on the beach on March 2, 2023. On   to detail how it plans to ad-
            don Whitehouse for action    Tuesday, March 28, Democratic U.S. Senators from four states called upon the National Oceanic   dress  and  prevent  whale
            by  the  National  Oceanic   and Atmospheric Administration to address a spate of whale deaths on the Atlantic and Pacific   deaths;  outline  the  agen-
            and  Atmospheric  Admin-     coasts.                                                                                cy’s  procedures  for  noti-
            istration  marked  the  first                                                                      Associated Press   fying  the  public  when  a
            large-scale request for ac-  wind  as  a  potential  cause  documented  causes  of  likely  go  extinct,”  they  whale deaths is discovered
            tion by Democratic federal  of  the  deaths.  Numerous  death,” he said. “We know  wrote.  “If  we  do  not  act,  and  when  the  results  of
            lawmakers on an issue that  federal agencies have said  that  NOAA’s  preliminary  other  whale  species  may  necropsy examinations are
            has  rapidly  become  politi-  there is no evidence linking  findings  for  many  of  the  face the same fate.”     ready;  and  list  any  chal-
            cized.                       it to whale deaths, many of  whales  washing  up  along  Lauren  Gaches,  a  NOAA  lenges the agency faces in
            Thus far, mostly Republican  which were determined to  the Atlantic coast this year  spokesperson,  said  that  as  determining  the  causes  of
            lawmakers have called for  have been caused by ship  have shown evidence of a  of  Wednesday,  30  whale  whale deaths, and wheth-
            a pause or an outright halt  strikes  or  entanglement  vessel strike.”                deaths have been record-     er specific actions by Con-
            to offshore wind farm prep-  with fishing gear.           The  senators  voiced  par-  ed  on  the  Atlantic  Coast  gress  or  the  administration
            aration  work,  which  they  In  a  statement  to  The  As-  ticular  concern  about  two  since Dec. 1. They were 21  might help.
            blame  for  the  deaths  of  sociated Press on Wednes-    deaths   of   endangered  humpback  whales;  three  They noted that since 2008,
            whales  along  the  U.S.  East  day, Booker said he wants  North Atlantic right whales,  sperm whales; three minke  NOAA  has  implemented
            Coast since December.        the  agency  to  protect  although most of the whale  whales;  two  North  Atlantic  vessel  speed  regulations
            But in their letter to a NOAA  whales  and  communicate  deaths  involved  the  more  right  whales  and  one  sei  to  reduce  the  number  of
            administrator,  the  Demo-   quickly about any deaths.    plentiful  humpback  spe-    whale.                       whale  deaths  caused  by
            cratic  senators  conspicu-  “To  protect  these  animals,  cies.                      The senators also expressed  boat  strikes,  and  that  up-
            ously  did  not  blame    or  we  must  follow  the  facts  “Without action, the (North  concern about the deaths  dated  rules  regarding  the
            even    mention    offshore  and  address  the  known,  Atlantic  right  whale)  will  of gray whales on the West  issue are due by June. q



             Hawaii authorities say 33 swimmers were harassing dolphins





            By AUDREY McAVOY             HONOLULU  (AP)  —  Hawaii  they have referred 33 peo-     Kahoolawe.                   swimmers  on  land  where
            Associated Press             authorities  on  Tuesday  say  ple to U.S. law enforcement  The  state  Department  of  state  and  federal  officials
                                                                      after  the  group  allegedly  Land and Natural Resourc-   launched a joint investiga-
                                                                      harassed a pod of wild dol-  es  said  in  a  news  release  tion.
                                                                      phins  in  waters  off  the  Big  that  its  enforcement  of-  Hawaii’s  spinner  dolphins
                                                                      Island.                      ficers  came  upon  the  33  feast on fish and small crus-
                                                                      It’s  against  federal  law  to  swimmers in Honaunau Bay  taceans  that  surface  from
                                                                      swim  within  50  yards  (45  on Sunday during a routine  the  ocean’s  depths  at
                                                                      meters) of spinner dolphins  patrol.                      night.
                                                                      in  Hawaii’s  nearshore  wa-  Aerial  footage  shot  by  When  the  sun  rises,  they
                                                                      ters.  The  prohibition  went  drone  shows  snorkelers  fol-  head  for  shallow  bays  to
                                                                      into  effect  in  2021  amid  lowing  dolphins  as  they  hide  from  tiger  sharks  and
                                                                      concerns  that  so  many  swim away.                      other predators.
                                                                      tourists were swimming with  The  department  said  its  To  the  untrained  eye,  the
                                                                      dolphins that the nocturnal  video  and  photos  showed  dolphins  appear  to  be
                                                                      animals weren’t getting the  swimmers  “who  appear  to  awake during the day be-
                                                                      rest  they  need  during  the  be  aggressively  pursuing,  cause they’re swimming.
                                                                      day  to  be  able  to  forage  corralling  and  harassing  But because they sleep by
                                                                      for food at night.           the pod.”                    resting  half  of  their  brains
                                                                      The  rule  applies  to  areas  Enforcement  officers  con-  and  keeping  the  other
            In this photo provided by the Hawaii Department of Land and   within  2  nautical  miles  (3.7  tacted  the  group  while  half awake to surface and
            Natural  Resources,  department  enforcement  officers  speak   kilometers) of the Hawaiian  they were in the water, and  breathe,  they  may  be
            to  swimmers  in  Honaunau,  Hawaii,  March  26,  2023,  after  the   Islands  and  in  designated  told them about the viola-  sleeping even when they’re
            swimmers allegedly harassed a pod of wild spinner dolphins.   waters  surrounded  by  the  tion.                    maneuvering  through  the
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      islands  of  Lanai,  Maui  and  Uniformed officers met the  water.q
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