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A30    world news
                Diahuebs 26 augustus 2021

                         Poland ends Afghan evacuation as clock ticks down on airlift


                                                                      Wednesday  around  19,000  homes.                         ation operation for as long as
                                                                      people  were  evacuated  from                             possible,” she added, without
                                                                      Kabul over the last 24 hours.  Chaos  at  the  Kabul  airport  specifying  when  operations
                                                                      It  said  the  U.S.  has  evacu-  has  transfixed  the  world  af-  would end.
                                                                      ated or facilitated the evacua-  ter the Taliban captured most
                                                                      tion of around 82,300 people  of  Afghanistan  in  a  matter  For  now,  the  U.S.  military
                                                                      since the Taliban takeover in  of days this month. Afghans  coordinates  all  air  traffic  in
                                                                      mid-August.                  poured  onto  the  tarmac  last  and out of the Kabul airport.
                                                                                                   week,  and  some  clung  to  a  Taliban  spokesman  Suhail
                                                                      Pentagon  spokesman  John  U.S. military transport plane  Shaheen tweeted that “people
                                                                      Kirby  said  the  military  will  as it took off, later plunging  with  legal  documents”  will
                                                                      “continue to evacuate needed  to their deaths. At least seven  be  able  to  fly  out  of  Kabul
                                                                      populations all the way to the  people died that day, and an-  airport via commercial flights
                                                                      end.”  But  he  added  that  in  other seven died Sunday in a  after the August deadline.
                                                                      the final days and hours there  panicked stampede.
                                                                      will  have  to  be  a  balance  as                        On  Wednesday,  a  stream
                                                                      the 5,400 troops in Kabul and  Thousands  have  thronged  of  military  planes  took  off
                                                                      critical  systems  also  need  to  the airport in the days since,  from the airfield as evacuees
                                                                      be withdrawn.                and  the  U.S.  and  its  allies  lined up on the tarmac. The
                                                                                                   have  worked  to  speed  the  desperate  remained  outside,
                                                                      In Kabul itself, life has been  evacuation,  sometimes  fly-  some  standing  knee-deep
                                                                      slow to return to normal, but  ing  people  out  before  their  in  sewage  and  waving  iden-
                                                                      many  people  —  especially  paperwork is fully processed  tity  documents  at  Western
            (AP)  —  Poland  ended  its  Western  troops  running  the  women — are staying inside,  and  bringing  them  to  tran-  soldiers  in  hopes  of  being
            evacuations from Afghan-     airlift.                     fearful  of  the  Taliban  or  the  sit  points.  On  Wednesday,  a  allowed  to  go  beyond  the
            istan, but other European                                 general instability.         group of 51 people landed in  barbed wire fencing and onto
            nations vowed Wednesday  “Due to extreme tension on                                    Uganda,  which  became  the  a flight out.
            to press on for as long as  the ground ... and the sched-  Kabul  Mayor  Dawood  Sul-  first African nation to serve as
            possible, as the clock ticks  uled  departure  of  Ameri-  tanzoy said many city work-  a transit point.            While  the  final  withdrawal
            down on a dramatic airlift  can  forces,  these  evacua-  ers have yet to return to work,                           date just under a week away,
            of  people  fleeing  Taliban  tions  are  a  true  race  against  with  the  absence  of  experi-  European  nations,  includ-  analyst  Patricia  Lewis  said
            rule ahead of a full Ameri-  time,”  French  government  enced  staff  hindering  nor-  ing American allies Germany  the practical deadline for the
            can withdrawal.              spokesman Gabriel Attal said  mal  operations.  But  he  said  and  the  United  Kingdom,  evacuations to stop was “the
                                         Wednesday.  He  said  that  his  the city has begun to remove  had pressed for a longer win-  next couple of days.”
            President  Joe  Biden  said  he  country’s  evacuation  would  the  blast  walls  that  became  dow to continue evacuations.
            will stick to his Aug. 31 dead-  likely end “a few hours, may-  ubiquitous in recent years as  However, Biden has stuck to  “There’s  a  huge  amount  of
            line for completing the U.S.  be  a  few  days  ahead”  of  the  the Taliban and other armed  the August date, even after an  stuff that has to be done, in-
            pullout,  as  the  Taliban  in-  American departure.      groups carried out bombings  emergency online summit of  cluding getting all the people
            sisted  he  must,  ramping  up                            and other attacks against the  the Group of Seven nations.  out  who  are  doing  the  job
            pressure on the already risky  The Taliban said they would  Western-backed government.                              and all the equipment,” said
            operation to fly people out of  allow normal commercial air                            That  left  European  nations  Lewis,  who  is  the  director
            Kabul.                       traffic  to  resume  when  they  The  Taliban  say  the  decades  with  no  choice  but  to  abide  of  the  international  security
                                         assume control of the airport  of  war  are  over  and  there  by the deadline.        program at Chatham House,
            European  allies  pressed  for  after Aug. 31, but it’s unclear  will be no revenge attacks on                      an international think tank.
            more time but lost the argu-  whether  airlines  would  be  people  who  opposed  them.  “That the overall deployment
            ment, and as a practical mat-  willing to fly into an airport  But  many  Afghans  distrust  literally stands and falls with  “All  of  the  allies  are  highly
            ter, they may be forced to end  controlled by the militants.  the  group,  and  there  have  the  stance  of  the  militarily  dependent  on  the  U.S.  for
            their  evacuations  before  the                           been reports of summary ex-  strongest  member  of  the  al-  military  cover,  particularly
            last  American  troops  leave.  With  the  deadline  looming,  ecutions and other abuses in  liance,  the  U.S.,  was  always  air cover,” Lewis said. “They
            Several  countries  have  not  Marcin  Przydacz,  a  Polish  areas  under  Taliban  control.  clear to us,”  German Chan-  can’t put their own people at
            said  yet  when  they  plan  to  deputy foreign minister, said  Many fear a return to the Tal-  cellor Angela Merkel said in  risk,  so  it  really  depends  on
            end their operations, perhaps  Wednesday  that  Poland  had  iban’s  hard-line  Islamic  rule  a speech to parliament.  when the U.S. starts packing
            hoping  to  avoid  yet  another  evacuated  its  last  group  af-  of  the  1990s,  when  women                     up.”
            fatal crush at an airport, one  ter consulting with U.S. and  were largely confined to their  “We will continue the evacu-
            of  the  last  ways  out  of  the  British officials.
            country.
                                         “After  a  long  analysis  of  re-
            The  Taliban  wrested  back  ports  on  the  security  situa-
            control  of  Afghanistan  near-  tion, we cannot risk the lives
            ly  20  years  after  they  were  of our diplomats and of our
            ousted in a U.S.-led invasion  soldiers  any  longer,”  Przy-
            following  the  9/11  attacks,  dacz said.
            which  al-Qaida  orchestrated
            while being sheltered by the  A number of troops will re-
            group. Their return to power  main briefly to wrap up oper-
            has pushed many Afghans to  ations, Przydacz said. Poland
            flee, fearing reprisals or a re-  has used over a dozen planes
            turn  to  the  brutal  rule  they  to bring hundreds of evacu-
            imposed  when  they  last  ran  ees  to  Warsaw.  Some  later
            the country.                 traveled  on  to  other  coun-
                                         tries.
            Thousands of people are still
            thought to be trying to leave,  The  Czech  Republic  de-
            and  it’s  not  clear  that  all  of  clared  its  own  evacuation
            them  will  be  able  to  before  mission  complete  last  week,
            the  end  of  the  month.  But  and Hungary said it plans to
            any decision by Biden to stay  end its operations soon.
            longer  could  reignite  fight-
            ing between the Taliban and  The  White  House  said
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