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A28    u.s. news
                   Diamars 5 OctOber 2021

                           Ship’s anchor among possible causes of California oil spill


            (AP)  —  Officials  investigating                                       had to be euthanized, he said.      But  it  was  not  until  Saturday  after-
            one  of  California’s  largest  oil  In all, the Amplify subsidiary known                                   noon that the Coast Guard said an oil
            spills are looking into whether a  as Beta Operating Co. has been cited  “It’s much better than we had feared,”  slick had been spotted and a unified
            ship’s  anchor  may  have  struck  a  125 times since 1980, according to a  he said at a news conference Monday.  command  established  to  respond.
            pipeline on the ocean floor, caus-  database  from  the  Bureau  of  Safety                                 And it took until Saturday night for
            ing a major leak of crude, author-  and Environmental Enforcement, the  Ziccardi  said  he’s  “cautiously  opti-  the company to shut down the pipe-
            ities said Tuesday.                 federal agency that regulates the off-  mistic,” but it’s too soon to know the  line.
                                                shore oil and gas industry. The online  extent of the spill’s effect on wildlife.
            The head of the company that oper-  database provides only the total num-  In other offshore oil spills, the largest  Rick Torgerson, owner of Blue Star
            ates the pipeline said that divers have  ber  of  violations,  not  the  details  for  number of oiled birds have been col-  Yacht  Charter,  said  on  Friday  eve-
            examined more than 8,000 feet (2,438  each incident.                    lected two to five days after the inci-  ning “people were emailing, and the
            meters) of pipe and are focusing on                                     dent, he said.                      neighbors were asking, ‘Do you smell
            “one area of significant interest.”  The  company  was  fined  a  total  of                                 that?’”  By  Saturday  morning,  boats
                                                $85,000 for three incidents. Two were  Amplify operates three oil platforms  were  returning  to  the  marina  with
            An  anchor  striking  the  pipeline  is  from 2014, when a worker who was  about  9  miles  (14.5  kilometers)  off  their hulls covered in oil, he said.
            “one of the distinct possibilities” be-  not wearing proper protective equip-  the  coast  of  California,  all  installed
            hind the leak, Amplify Energy CEO  ment was shocked with 98,000 volts  between  1980  and  1984.  The  com-  Garry  Brown,  president  of  the  en-
            Martyn Willsher told a news confer-  of electricity, and a separate incident  pany also operates a 16-inch pipeline  vironmental  group  Orange  County
            ence.                               when crude oil was released through  that carries oil from a processing plat-  Coastkeeper, decried a lack of initial
                                                a  boom  where  a  safety  device  had  form to an onshore storage facility in  coordination among the Coast Guard
            Coast Guard officials said cargo ships  been improperly bypassed.       Long  Beach.  The  company  has  said  and local officials in dealing with the
            entering  the  twin  ports  of  Los  An-                                the oil appears to be coming from a  spreading oil slick.
            geles and Long Beach routinely pass  The  suspected  pipeline  leak  sent  rupture in that pipeline about 4 miles
            through the area.                   126,000  gallons  (572,807  liters)  of  (6.44 kilometers) from the platform.  “By the time it comes to the beach,
                                                heavy  crude  into  the  ocean  waters,                                 it’s  done  tremendous  damage.  Our
            “We’re  looking  into  if  it  could  have  fouling the sands of famed Hunting-  Before  the  spill,  Amplify  had  high  frustration  is,  it  could  have  been
            been an anchor from a ship, but that’s  ton Beach and other coastal commu-  hopes for the Beta oil field and was  averted if there was a quick response,”
            in  the  assessment  phase  right  now,”  nities.  The  spill  could  keep  beaches  pouring millions of dollars into up-  said Brown, who lives in Huntington
            said  Coast  Guard  Lieutenant  Com-  closed for weeks or longer.       grades and new “side track” projects  Beach.
            mander Jeannie Shaye.                                                   that would tap into oil by drilling lat-
                                                Environmentalists had feared the oil  erally.                           Some  of  the  oil  washed  up  on  the
            Houston-based  Amplify  Energy  has  might devastate birds and marine life                                  shores  of  Orange  County.  The  city
            been  cited  72  times  for  safety  and  in the area. But Michael Ziccardi, a  “We have the opportunity to keep go-  and  state  beaches  at  Huntington
            environmental  violations  that  were  veterinarian and director of the Oiled  ing for as long as we want,” Amplify  Beach  were  closed,  and  late  Sun-
            severe enough that drilling had to be  Wildlife  Care  Network,  said  only  CEO Martyn Willsher said in an Au-  day the city of Laguna Beach, just to
            curtailed or stopped to fix the prob-  four oily birds had been found so far.  gust  conference  call  with  investors.  the south, said its beaches also were
            lem, regulatory records show.       One  suffered  chronic  injuries  and  He added there was capacity “up to  closed.
                                                                                    20,000 barrels a day.”
                                                                                                                        Huntington Beach Mayor Kim Carr
                                                                                    Investors  shared  Willsher’s  opti-  said  the  beaches  of  the  community
                                                                                    mism,  sending  the  company’s  stock  nicknamed “Surf City” could remain
                                                                                    up  more  than  sevenfold  since  the  closed  for  weeks  or  even  months.
                                                                                    beginning of the year to $5.75 at the  The oil created a miles-wide sheen in
                                                                                    close of trading on Friday. The stock  the ocean and washed ashore in sticky
                                                                                    plunged more than 40% in morning  black globules.
                                                                                    trading Monday.
                                                                                                                        “In  a  year  that  has  been  filled  with
                                                                                    The company filed for bankruptcy in  incredibly challenging issues, this oil
                                                                                    2017 and emerged a few months later.  spill constitutes one of the most dev-
                                                                                    It had been using cash generated by  astating  situations  that  our  commu-
                                                                                    the Beta field and others in Oklaho-  nity has dealt with in decades,” Carr
                                                                                    ma and Texas to pay down $235 mil-  said. “We are doing everything in our
                                                                                    lion in debt.                       power to protect the health and safety
                                                                                                                        of our residents, our visitors and our
                                                                                    The  White  House  was  “monitor-   natural habitats.”
                                                                                    ing the oil spill and are very engaged
                                                                                    in  it,”  press  secretary  Jen  Psaki  said  Amplify  CEO  Martyn  Willsher  said
                                                                                    Monday.  The  Biden  administration  the pipeline and the company’s three
                                                                                    was working with state and local part-  platforms  were  shut  down  Saturday
                                                                                    ners to contain the spill, assess the ef-  night. The 17.5-mile (28.16-kilome-
                                                                                    fects and “address potential causes.”  ter) pipeline that is 80 to 100 feet (24
                                                                                                                        to 30 meters) below the surface was
                                                                                    Some residents, business owners and  suctioned out so no more oil would
                                                                                    environmentalists questioned wheth-  spill while the location of the leak was
                                                                                    er authorities reacted quickly enough  being investigated.
                                                                                    to contain the spill. People who live
                                                                                    and work in the area said they noticed  Crews  led  by  the  Coast  Guard-de-
                                                                                    an oil sheen and a heavy petroleum  ployed skimmers laid some 3,700 feet
                                                                                    smell Friday evening.               (1,128  meters)  of  floating  barriers
                                                                                                                        known as booms to try to stop more
                                                                                    Booms were deployed on the ocean  oil from seeping into areas including
                                                                                    surface Sunday to try to contain the  Talbert Marsh, a 25-acre (10-hectare)
                                                                                    oil while divers sought to determine  wetland officials said.
                                                                                    where and why the leak occurred. On
                                                                                    land, there was a race to find animals  The oil will likely continue to wash
                                                                                    harmed  by  the  oil  and  to  keep  the  up on the shore for several days and
                                                                                    spill  from  harming  any  more  sensi-  could affect Newport Beach and oth-
                                                                                    tive marshland.                     er nearby communities, officials said.
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