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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diabierna 6 Mei 2022

                        Condition of some U.S. dams kept secret in national database


            (AP)  -  Americans  won-     is president of the U.S. Soci-  tion  in  48  states  and  Puerto
            dering  whether  a  nearby  ety on Dams.                  Rico.  But  the  conditions
            dam  could  be  dangerous                                 remain  unknown  for  more
            can look up the condition  For much of the past couple  than 4,600 high-hazard dams
            and hazard ratings of tens  of  decades,  the  U.S.  Army  that could cause a loss of life
            of thousands of dams na-     Corps of Engineers declined  if they fail.
            tionwide  using  an  online  to  reveal  the  conditions  of
            database  run  by  the  fed-  dams in the National Inven-  Dam conditions typically are
            eral government.             tory  of  Dams  —  which  it  categorized  as  satisfactory,
                                         maintains  —  citing  security  fair, poor or unsatisfactory.
            But  they  won’t  find  the  concerns stemming from the
            condition  of  Hoover  Dam,  Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks.  In the Corps’ database, nearly
            which impounds one the na-                                two-thirds  of  the  18  federal
            tion’s  largest  reservoirs  on  But in a move toward great-  entities  that  own  or  oversee
            the border of Nevada and Ar-  er  transparency,  the  Corps  dams provided no condition
            izona. Nor is there any con-  launched an updated website  assessments.  That  includes
            dition  listed  for  California’s  late  last  year  that  includes  the  largest  federal  regulator  “safe”  but  “high  risk.”  The  The  AP’s  review  also  found
            Oroville Dam, the country’s  hazard ratings and condition  of dams, the Federal Energy  Corps  says  the  dam’s  fail-  that  some  federal  depart-
            tallest,  which  underwent  a  assessments  for  more  than  Regulatory   Commission,  ure could trigger a cascading  ments  lack  consistent  poli-
            $1 billion makeover after its  one-quarter  of  the  roughly  which  oversees  more  than  failure  of  downstream  dams  cies  for  releasing  dam  data.
            spillway failed.             92,000 structures.           1,750  dams  in  42  states.  A  resulting “in swift, deep, and  The  Bureau  of  Land  Man-
                                                                      FERC spokeswoman said the  life-threatening  flooding  in  agement  and  the  U.S.  Fish
            Details about the conditions  Yet the status of many dams  agency is overhauling its as-  numerous communities.”    and Wildlife Service — both
            of these and other prominent  remains  a  mystery.  That’s  sessment process and intends                            part of the U.S. Department
            dams are kept secret from the  because  some  federal  agen-  to  have  conditions  available  No  other  entity  uses  the  of Interior — disclosed haz-
            public,  listed  as  “not  avail-  cies  failed  to  update  their  this summer.       Corps’  risk-rating  system,  ard and condition details for
            able” in the National Inven-  data. The Corps also allowed                             making  it  hard  to  compare  their dams.
            tory of Dams.                federal agencies and states to  The  Corps  also  declined  to  the  Corps’  dams  to  others.
                                         restrict  the  release  of  infor-  include  condition  assess-  The  Corps  said  it  uses  the  But the department’s Bureau
            The lack of publicly available  mation about the dams they  ments  for  the  roughly  740  risk  categories  to  make  re-  of Reclamation, which over-
            data  about  potentially  haz-  oversee,  and  some  continue  dams it owns, which include  pairs  “in  the  most  effective  sees 430 dams in the West, de-
            ardous dams has raised con-  to do so citing terrorism con-  some  of  the  largest  in  the  manner within a constrained  nied the AP’s public records
            cern among some experts.     cerns.                       nation.  Instead,  the  agency  budget.”                  request  for  dam  conditions,
                                                                      posted  its  own  “risk  assess-                          citing  a  legal  exemption  for
            “These  structures  impact  The  Associated  Press  used  ments,”  ranging  from  “very  “The  risk  assessment  infor-  “information  compiled  for
            people, and this is what we’re  information   obtained   by  low” to “very high.”      mation  that  we’re  sharing  is  law  enforcement  purposes.”
            obviously   most    worried  public  records  requests  to                             actually better information to  The bureau said in an email
            about.  So  it  is  important  to  states  to  supplement  data  in  Garrison  Dam,  which  con-  help people be prepared for a  that  disclosing  dam  condi-
            share this information,” said  the  National  Inventory  of  strains the Missouri River in  potential issue at a dam,” said  tions  “would  compromise
            Del  Shannon,  a  Colorado-  Dams,  tallying  over  2,200  North Dakota to form one of  Rebecca  Ragon,  the  Corps’  the protection of our facilities
            based  engineer  who  has  as-  high-hazard dams that are in  the nation’s largest reservoirs,  National Inventory of Dams  and allow targeted attacks of
            sessed hundreds of dams and  poor or unsatisfactory condi-  is described in the database as  manager.               critical infrastructure.”


                           Karine Jean-Pierre to be next White House press secretary


            (AP)  —  President  Joe  address Americans’ concerns  “Karine  not  only  brings  the  year, she told reporters, “it’s a  year.
            Biden on Thursday named  about  soaring  inflation  and  experience, talent and integ-  real honor to just be standing
            Karine  Jean-Pierre  to  be  the state of the economy. She  rity  needed  for  this  difficult  here today.”        Biden said Psaki “has set the
            the  next  White  House  is the first black woman and  job, but she will continue to                                standard  for  returning  de-
            press  secretary,  with  in-  openly  LGBTQ  person  to  lead  the  way  in  communi-  “I appreciate the historic na-  cency,  respect  and  decorum
            cumbent  Jen  Psaki  set  to  serve in the role.          cating about the work of the  ture, I really do,” she said.  to the White House briefing
            leave the role next week.                                 Biden-Harris  administration                              room.”
                                         Biden  is  also  bringing  back  on  behalf  of  the  American  Before  joining  the  Biden
            Jean-Pierre takes on the role  longtime  Democratic  strate-  people,” Biden said in a state-  presidential  campaign,  Jean-  “I want to say thank you to Jen
            as the White House faces an  gist Anita Dunn as his senior  ment  praising  Jean-Pierre,  Pierre  was  the  chief  public  for raising the bar, communi-
            uphill  battle  to  help  Demo-  adviser.  She  had  served  in  who  has  served  as  his  prin-  affairs officer of the progres-  cating directly and truthfully
            crats  hold  onto  the  House  the  Biden  White  House  last  cipal  deputy  press  secretary  sive group MoveOn.org and  to the American people, and
            and Senate in this fall’s mid-  year for several months after  since Inauguration Day.  a former political analyst for  keeping her sense of humor
            term  elections,  and  as  the  Biden was sworn into office.                           NBC and MSNBC. She also  while doing so,” Biden said.
            administration  struggles  to                             Psaki,  who  leaves  the  White  worked in political affairs in  “I thank Jen for her service to
                                                                      House  on  May  13,  praised  the Obama White House and  the country, and wish her the
                                                                      her successor, noting the sig-  on his reelection campaign.  very  best  as  she  moves  for-
                                                                      nificance of the history-mak-                             ward.”
                                                                      ing appointment.             The press secretary is respon-
                                                                                                   sible for holding daily brief-  Dunn  is  a  partner  at  the
                                                                      “Representation  matters  and  ings with the news media and  Democratic  consulting  firm
                                                                      she will give a voice to many,  leading a department of more  SKDK, and was a senior ad-
                                                                      but  also  make  many  dream  than  a  dozen  staffers  who  viser  on  Biden’s  2020  cam-
                                                                      big  about  what  is  truly  pos-  help address queries from the  paign  and  previously  chief
                                                                      sible,” Psaki said.          press.                       strategist  and  communica-
                                                                                                                                tions  director  for  President
                                                                      She  said  Biden  offered  the  When she took the job, Psaki,  Barack  Obama.  The  White
                                                                      job  to  Jean-Pierre  Thursday  who has two young children,  House  said  she  is  returning
                                                                      in the Oval Office.          said  publicly  she  aimed  to  to  “assist  in  advancing  the
                                                                                                   remain  in  the  job  for  about  President’s  policy  and  com-
                                                                      When  Jean-Pierre  delivered  a year. She is expected to be  munications objectives.”
                                                                      her  first  press  briefing  last  joining  MSNBC  later  this
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