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A30    world news
                        Diamars 25 mei 2021

                       Gaza-based journalists in Hamas chat blocked from WhatsApp


                                         ist organization by Israel and  journalists  if  any  were  im-  against efforts to evict Pales-  is  erased,  as  if  you  are  join-
                                         the  United  States,  where  pacted,” the company said.   tinians  from  their  homes  in  ing  a  new  group  or  starting
                                         WhatsApp  owner  Facebook                                 east Jerusalem’s Sheikh Jarrah  a new conversation,” he said.
                                         is headquartered.            Al  Jazeera  said  that  when  neighborhood.  It  prompted  “I have lost information, im-
                                                                      it  sought  information  re-  an  open  letter  signed  by  30  ages, numbers, messages and
                                         It’s unclear if the journalists  garding  its  four  journalists  organizations  demanding  to  communications.”
                                         were targeted because they’d  in  Gaza  impacted  by  the  know why the posts had been
                                         been  following  that  group’s  blockage,  they  were  told  by  removed.              Al Jazeera said its journalists
                                         announcements  on  What-     Facebook  that  the  company                              in Gaza had their WhatsApp
                                         sApp.                        had  blocked  the  numbers  The New York Times also re-   accounts blocked by the host
                                                                      of groups based out of Gaza  ported that some 100 What-   without prior notification.
            (AP) — A few hours after  Hamas  runs  Gaza’s  Health  and  consequently  the  cell  sApp  groups  were  used  by
            the  latest  cease-fire  took  Ministry, which has a What-  phone numbers of Al Jazeera  Jewish extremists in Israel for  “Al  Jazeera  would  like  to
            effect  in  the  Gaza  Strip,  sApp  group  followed  by  journalists  were  part  of  the  the  purpose  of  committing  strongly  emphasize  that  its
            a  number  of  Palestinian  more  than  80  people,  many  groups they had blocked.    violence  against  Palestinian  journalists   will   continue
            journalists  in  the  coastal  of  them  journalists.  That                            citizens of Israel.          to  use  their  WhatsApp  ac-
            enclave  found  they  were  group,  for  example,  has  not  Among those affected by the                            counts and other applications
            blocked  from  accessing  been blocked.                   WhatsApp  blockage  are  two  WhatsApp  said  it  does  not  for  newsgathering  purposes
            WhatsApp messenger — a                                    Agence  France-Presse  jour-  have access to the contents of  and  personal  communica-
            crucial tool used to com-    Hassan    Slaieh,   a   free-  nalists.  The  Paris-based  in-  people’s  personal  chats,  but  tion,” the news network told
            municate  with  sources,  lance  journalist  in  Gaza  ternational news service told  that they ban accounts when  the AP. “At no time, have Al
            editors and the world be-    whose  WhatsApp  account  is  the  AP  it  is  working  with  information is reported they  Jazeera journalists used their
            yond the blockaded strip.    blocked,  said  he  thinks  his  WhatsApp  to  understand  believe  indicates  a  user  may  accounts for any means other
                                         account  might  have  been  what  the  problem  is  and  to  be  involved  in  causing  im-  than  for  personal  or  profes-
            The Associated Press reached  targeted because he was on a  restore their accounts.    minent harm. The company  sional use.”
            out to 17 journalists in Gaza  group called Hamas Media.                               said it also responds to “valid
            who  confirmed  their  What-                              The 11-day war caused wide-  legal  requests  from  law  en-  The  Qatar-based  news  net-
            sapp  accounts  had  been  “This  has  affected  my  work  spread  destruction  across  forcement for the limited in-  work’s office in Gaza was de-
            blocked  since  Friday.  By  and my income because I lost  Gaza  with  248  Palestinians,  formation available to us.”  stroyed during the war by Is-
            midday  Monday,  only  four  conversations  with  sources  including 66 children and 39                             raeli airstrikes that took down
            journalists — working for Al  and people,” Slaieh said.   women, killed in the fighting.  The Arab Center for the Ad-  the   high-rise   residential
            Jazeera  —  confirmed  their                              Israel says 12 people in Israel,  vancement  of  Social  Media,  and office tower, which also
            accounts had been restored.  Al  Jazeera’s  chief  corre-  including  two  children,  also  or  7amleh,  said  in  a  report  housed The Associated Press
                                         spondent  in  Gaza,  Wael  al-  died.                     published  this  month  that  offices. Press freedom groups
            The incident marks the latest  Dahdouh,  said  his  access                             Facebook  accepted  81%  of  accused  the  military,  which
            puzzling  move  concerning  to  WhatsApp  was  blocked  It’s  not  the  first  time  jour-  requests made by Israel’s Cy-  claimed the building housed
            WhatsApp’s owner Facebook  around  dawn  on  Friday  be-  nalists  have  been  suddenly  ber Unit to remove Palestin-  Hamas  military  intelligence,
            Inc. that’s left Palestinian us-  fore  it  was  reinstated  Mon-  barred  from  WhatsApp.  In  ian content last year. It found  of  trying  to  censor  coverage
            ers or their allies bewildered  day. He said journalists sub-  2019, a number of journalists  that  in  2020,  Twitter  sus-  of Israel’s offensive. The Is-
            as  to  why  they’ve  been  tar-  scribe to Hamas groups only  in  Gaza  had  their  accounts  pended  dozens  of  accounts  raeli  military  telephoned  a
            geted  by  the  company,  or  if  to get information needed to  blocked without explanation.  of Palestinian users based on  warning,  giving  occupants
            indeed  they’d  been  singled  do journalistic work.      The accounts of those work-  information  from  the  Israeli  of  the  building  one  hour  to
            out for censorship at all.                                ing with international media  Ministry of Strategic Affairs.  evacuate.
                                         A  WhatsApp  spokesperson  organizations  were  restored
            Twelve  of  the  17  journalists  said  the  company  bans  ac-  after contacting the company.  Al-Dahdouh,  the  Al  Jazeera  Sada  Social,  a  West  Bank-
            contacted by the AP said they  counts  to  comply  with  its                           correspondent, said although  based center tracking alleged
            had been part of a WhatsApp  policies  “to  prevent  harm  as  Facebook  and  its  photo  and  his account was restored, his  violations  against  Palestinian
            group  that  disseminates  in-  well  as  applicable  law.”  The  video-sharing  platform  In-  past history of chats and mes-  content on social media, said
            formation  related  to  Hamas  company said it has been in  stagram  were  criticized  this  sages was erased.      it  was  collecting  informa-
            military  operations.  Hamas,  touch  with  media  outlets  month  for  removing  posts                             tion on the number of Gaza-
            which  rules  over  the  Gaza  over  the  last  week  about  its  and deleting accounts by us-  “The  groups  and  conversa-  based journalists impacted by
            Strip,  is  viewed  as  a  terror-  practices.  “We  will  reinstate  ers  posting  about  protests  tions were back, but content  the latest WhatsApp decision.



                       Former banker Guillermo Lasso becomes president in Ecuador


            (AP)  —  Former  bank-       the United States, China and  figure  who  is  likely  to  seek  a corruption scandal.  Brazilian  President  Jair  Bol-
            er  Guillermo  Lasso  was  Russia  in  hopes  of  reaching  good relations with the Inter-                          sonaro  and  the  president  of
            sworn  in  as  president  of  that goal.                  national Monetary Fund and  His  inauguration  was  at-   Haiti, Jovenel Moise.
            Ecuador  on  Monday,  say-                                other  global  organizations,  tended by dignitaries includ-
            ing he will escalate efforts  “It  will  not  be  a  govern-  though  he  could  encounter  ing  Spanish  King  Felipe  VI,
            to  vaccinate  people  to  ment  that  only  promises,″  significant  opposition  to  his
            protect  them  from  CO-     said  65-year-old  Lasso,  who  policies  in  Ecuador’s  con-
            VID-19 and work to revive  was  elected  in  April  in  his  gress.
            an  economy  hit  hard  by  third run for the presidency,
            the pandemic.                replacing  President  Lenín  In the runoff election, Lasso
                                         Moreno.                      defeated  Andrés  Arauz,  a
            So  far,  Ecuador  has  vacci-                            protégé  of  former  President
            nated  just  3%  of  the  total  “As Ecuadorians, we all share  Rafael Correa who governed
            population  of  17  million,  the same destiny, it is every-  Ecuador  from  2007  through
            and the country is struggling  one’s  obligation  to  assume  2017.   Correa   increased
            with  high  unemployment  the challenges that the future  spending and state interven-
            and debt levels. Lasso wants  imposes  on  us,  enormous  tion in the economy, oversaw
            his new government to vac-   challenges  that  cannot  be  a new constitution and grew
            cinate  nine  million  people  faced in isolation,” Lasso said.  increasingly  authoritarian  in
            in his first 100 days in office,                          the  latter  years  of  his  presi-
            and  he  has  reached  out  to  Some analysts have described  dency.  He  was  sentenced  in
            pharmaceutical companies in  Lasso  as  a  market-friendly  absentia to prison last year in
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