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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diahuebs 17 Maart 2022

                             How higher interest rates will affect Americans’ finances


            (AP)  —  Americans  who  the Fed will succeed in cool-    mortgage rates.
            have  long  enjoyed  the  ing  demand  for  homes,  cars
            benefits of historically low  and other goods and services,  For  now,  though,  faster  in-
            interest rates will have to  thereby slowing inflation.   flation and strong U.S. eco-
            adapt  to  a  very  differ-                               nomic  growth  are  sending
            ent  environment  as  the  Yet  the  risks  are  high.  With  the 10-year Treasury rate up.
            Federal  Reserve  embarks  inflation likely to stay elevat-  The  average  rate  on  a  30-
            on  what’s  likely  to  be  a  ed, in part because of Russia’s  year  mortgage,  in  turn,  has
            prolonged  period  of  rate  invasion of Ukraine, the Fed  jumped almost a full percent-
            hikes to fight inflation.    may have to drive borrowing  age  point  since  late  Decem-
                                         costs even higher than it now  ber  to  3.85%,  according  to
            Record-low  mortgage  rates  expects. Doing so potentially  mortgage buyer Freddie Mac.
            below 3%, reached last year,  could  tip  the  U.S.  economy  If  you’re  looking  to  buy  a
            are already gone. Credit card  into recession.            home  and  are  frustrated  by
            interest rates and the costs of                           the  lack  of  available  houses,
            an  auto  loan  will  also  likely  “The  impact  of  a  single  which  has  led  to  bidding
            move up. Savers may receive  quarter-point  interest  rate  wars and eye-watering prices,  roughly the same amount as  en  their  profits.  They  do  so
            somewhat better returns, de-  hike  is  inconsequential  on  that’s unlikely to change any-  the Fed hike, usually within  by imposing higher rates on
            pending on their bank, while  the  household  budget,”  said  time soon.               one  or  two  billing  cycles.  borrowers, without necessar-
            returns  on  long-term  bond  Greg  McBride,  chief  finan-                            That’s because those rates are  ily offering any juicer rates to
            funds will likely suffer.    cial analyst for Bankrate.com.  Economists  say  that  higher  based in part on banks’ prime  savers.
                                         “But there is a cumulative ef-  mortgage  rates  will  discour-  rate, which moves in tandem
            The  Fed’s  initial  quarter-  fect that can be quite signifi-  age some would-be purchas-  with the Fed.           This  is  particularly  true  for
            point  rate  hike  Wednesday  cant, both on the household  ers. And average home pric-                              large  banks  now.  They’ve
            in its benchmark short-term  budget as well as the broader  es, which have been soaring  Those who don’t qualify for  been flooded with savings as
            rate won’t have much imme-   economy.”                    at  about  a  20%  annual  rate,  low-rate  credit  cards  might  a result of government finan-
            diate impact on most Ameri-                               could at least rise at a slower  be stuck paying higher inter-  cial aid and reduced spending
            cans’  finances.  But  with  in-  Mortgage  rates  don’t  neces-  pace.                est on their balances, and the  by many wealthier Americans
            flation raging at four-decade  sarily rise in tandem with the                          rates  on  their  cards  would  during  the  pandemic.  They
            highs, economists and inves-  Fed’s  rate  increases.  Some-  But  Odeta  Kushi,  deputy  rise as the prime rate does.  won’t  need  to  raise  savings
            tors  expect  the  central  bank  times, they even move in the  chief  economist  at  First                         rates to attract more deposits
            to  enact  the  fastest  pace  of  opposite  direction.  Long-  American Financial Corpora-  Should  the  Fed  decide  to  or CD buyers.
            rate  hikes  since  2005.  That  term mortgages tend to track  tion, notes that there is such  raise rates 10 times or more
            would mean higher borrow-    the rate on the 10-year Trea-  strong demand for homes, as  over the next two years — a  But  online  banks  and  oth-
            ing rates well into the future.  sury note, which, in turn, is  the  large  millennial  genera-  realistic  possibility  —  that  ers  with  high-yield  savings
                                         influenced by a variety of fac-  tion  enters  its  prime  home-  would significantly boost in-  accounts  will  likely  be  an
            On  Wednesday,  the  Fed’s  tors. These include investors’  buying years, that the hous-  terest payments.          exception.  These  accounts
            policymakers     collectively  expectations for future infla-  ing  market  won’t  cool  by                         are  known  for  aggressively
            signaled  that  they  expect  to  tion  and  global  demand  for  much. Supply hasn’t kept up.  The  Fed’s  rate  hikes  won’t  competing  for  depositors.
            boost their key rate up to sev-  U.S. Treasurys.          Many builders are struggling  necessarily  raise  auto  loan  The  only  catch  is  that  they
            en times this year, raising its                           with  shortages  of  parts  and  rates as much. Car loans tend  typically  require  significant
            benchmark  rate  to  between  Global turmoil, like Russia’s  labor.                    to be more sensitive to com-  deposits.
            1.75% and 2% by year’s end.  invasion, often spurs a “flight                           petition, which can slow the
            The officials expect four ad-  to  safety”  response  among  “We’ll  still  have  a  pretty  ro-  rate of increases.  If you’re invested in mutual
            ditional hikes in 2023, which  investors  around  the  world:  bust  housing  market  his                           funds  or  exchange-traded
            would leave their benchmark  Many rush to buy Treasurys,  year,” Kushi said.           Savings, certificates of deposit  funds  that  hold  long-term
            rate near 3%.                which  are  regarded  as  the                             and  money  market  accounts  bonds,  they  will  become  a
                                         world’s  safest  asset.  Higher  For  users  of  credit  cards,  don’t typically track the Fed’s  riskier  investment.  Typically,
            Chair  Jerome  Powell  hopes  demand for the 10-year Trea-  home  equity  lines  of  credit  changes. Instead, banks tend  existing  long-term  bonds
            that  by  making  borrowing  sury  would  lower  its  yield,  and  other  variable-interest  to capitalize on a higher-rate  lose value as newer bonds are
            gradually  more  expensive,  which  would  then  reduce  debt,  rates  would  rise  by  environment to try to thick-  issued at higher yields.


                           Missouri could make it harder to get out-of-state abortions


            (AP)  —  First-of-its-kind  A proposal that could be de-  dents, who could file lawsuits  the landmark ruling could be  Under   Coleman’s   mea-
            Missouri legislation shows  bated  in  the  Legislature  as  against  those  they  believe  tossed out.             sure,  anything  from  driving
            that  anti-abortion  law-    soon  as  next  week  seeks  to  have violated it.                                     women across state lines for
            makers in Republican-led  make it illegal to “aid or abet”                             “If  the  court  does  that,  the  abortions to internet provid-
            states aren’t likely to stop  abortions  outlawed  in  Mis-  State  Rep.  Mary  Elizabeth  ability to get an abortion will  ers allowing access to certain
            at banning most abortions  souri,  even  if  they  are  per-  Coleman’s bill is aimed at a  be  on  the  line  for  everyone  abortion-related   websites
            within  their  borders  but  formed in other states.      key  frustration  for  abortion  in  America,  and  so  we’re  at  would be outlawed. She said
            also  could  try  to  make  it                            foes:  people  crossing  state  a  crisis  point,”  said  Andrew  St.  Louis-area  billboards  ad-
            harder to go out of state to  Like  a  Texas  law  passed  last  lines  to  avoid  restrictions.  Beck,  senior  staff  attorney  vertising  easier-to-get  abor-
            end pregnancies.             year,  the  bill  puts  enforce-  The bill also targets a network  with  the  ACLU  Reproduc-  tions  in  neighboring  Illinois
                                         ment  in  the  hands  of  resi-  of 90-plus groups across the  tive  Freedom  Project.  “The  would be banned, too.
                                                                      U.S. that have sprung up spe-  Missouri bill crystallizes that
                                                                      cifically to preserve access to  as extreme and dangerous as  “It’s trying to evade the laws
                                                                      abortion.                    that crisis is, it’s just the first  of the state of Missouri,” said
                                                                                                   step  in  politicians’  effort  to  Coleman,  a  St.  Louis-area
                                                                      The  proposal  comes  as  the  outlaw  abortions  for  every-  Republican.  “Abortion  is  a
                                                                      U.S.  Supreme  Court  is  ex-  one.”                      really  brutal  practice  and  Il-
                                                                      pected  to  decide  by  June                              linois  has  chosen  not  to,  in
                                                                      whether to overturn its 1973  Missouri lawmakers in 2019  any way, provide protections
                                                                      Roe  v.  Wade  decision  legal-  passed a law banning almost  for the unborn and women,
                                                                      izing  abortion  and  GOP-led  all abortions if Roe v. Wade is  and so we’re trying to do ev-
                                                                      states  rush  to  pass  more  re-  overturned.            erything we can to make sure
                                                                      strictions in anticipation that                           Missourians are protected.”
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