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A12     BUSINESS
                  Friday 30 december 2022
                                                                      Liz Weston: How to complain and get


                                                                      results



                                                                      By LIZ WESTON of NerdWal-                                 to use digital tools such as
                                                                      let                                                       email, live chats, company
                                                                      If you feel you have more                                 websites  and  social  me-
                                                                      to  complain  about  these                                dia as they are to pick up
                                                                      days, you may be right.                                   the phone, the 2020 study
                                                                      The  products  we  use  are                               found.
                                                                      increasingly     complex,                                 Social  media  platforms
                                                                      which  often  means  they                                 such as Facebook or Twit-
                                                                      have  more  ways  to  mal-                                ter have the advantage of
                                                                      function.  Companies  are                                 being  public,  which  puts
                                                                      still  struggling  to  hire  and                          some pressure on the com-
                                                                      retain  workers,  so  the  cus-                           pany  to  resolve  the  prob-
                                                                      tomer  service  representa-                               lem.  Posting  your  com-
                                                                      tives  who  are  supposed                                 plaint on social media also
                                                                      to help you may not know                                  bypasses  the  chatbots,
                                                                      how. And that’s if you can                                phone  trees,  hold  times
                                                                      even get through to a hu-    This   undated   file   photo   and  malfunctioning  voice
                                                                      man  being  after  navigat-  provided   by    NerdWallet   recognition  software  that
                                                                                                   shows Liz Weston, a columnist
                                                                      ing  websites,  automated    for  personal  finance  website   can  make  customer  ser-
                                                                      chatbots  and  phone  sys-   NerdWallet.com.              vice such a trial.
                                                                      tems  that  seem  designed               Associated Press   But  of  the  14%  of  respon-
                                                                      to thwart you at every turn.                              dents  who  used  social
                                                                      “You’re    searching    for   ly.                         media  to  complain  about
                                                                      where  to  call.  Once  you   PREPARE TO PERSEVERE        their worst problem, nearly
                                                                      get  through,  you’re  go-   Broetzmann  urges  people    half  didn’t  receive  a  re-
                                                                      ing  to  yell  ‘agent!’  in  the   to “pick their battles,” given   sponse from the company,
                                                                      phone  12  times,  and  then   how much effort is typically   according to the study. So
                                                                      they send you to the wrong   required to solve problems   if you’re tempted to turn to
                                                                      place,”  says  Scott  M.     and how often they occur.    social media first, be ready
                                                                      Broetzmann,  chief  execu-   The  2020  study  found  66%   to  have  a  backup  plan
                                                                      tive  of  research  firm  Cus-  of  American  households   that  involves  connecting
                                                                      tomer  Care  Measurement     had  at  least  one  problem   with  a  human  by  phone,
                                                                      & Consulting in Alexandria,   with products and services   email or chat.
                                                                      Virginia.                    they purchased during the    BE CONCISE
                                                                      On  average,  customers      past 12 months, compared     Part  of  your  preparation
                                                                      made  2.9  contacts  with  a   with 56% in the 2017 version   should  be  boiling  down
                                                                      company  while  attempt-     of the survey.               your  complaint  to  the  es-
                                                                      ing  to  resolve  problems,   Kevin  Doyle,  an  editor  at   sentials,  including  what
                                                                      according  to  the  firm’s   Consumer  Reports,  sug-     happened  and    more  im-
                                                                      2020  National  Customer     gests people gather all the   portantly    how  you  want
                                                                      Rage  Study,  which  polled   documentation they might    the  company  to  fix  it.  Too
                                                                      1,026  consumers  about      need before reaching out     many  consumers  aren’t
                                                                      problems  with  products     to a company. That could     specific  about  what  they
                                                                      or  services  in  the  past  12   include  account,  confir-  want  from  the  company,
                                                                      months.  A  whopping  58%    mation  and  order  num-     Broetzmann says.
                                                                      of  respondents  who  com-   bers, warranties and notes   Just make sure the remedy
                                                                      plained got nothing  zero,   from  previous  interactions   you  suggest  is  commen-
                                                                      zilch  as a result of their ef-  with company representa-  surate  with  the  problem,
                                                                      forts.  So  perhaps  it’s  not   tives,  for  example.  Missing   Doyle says. If the seatback
                                                                      surprising that 65% of those   information  could  force   TV didn’t function on your
                                                                      who had a problem expe-      you to start over on what-   flight,  don’t  ask  for  a  free
                                                                      rienced consumer rage.       ever  phone  or  digital  sys-  ticket;  ask  for  a  credit  for
                                                                      If you want to improve your   tem  you’re  using  to  com-  a  drink  or  a  meal  on  your
                                                                      odds of getting results, and   plain.                     next trip, he suggests.
                                                                      lower your blood pressure,   CHOOSE YOUR VENUE            “Are  you  going  to  get  it?
                                                                      consider  the  following  tips   People  who  make  com-  Who  knows?  But  chances
                                                                      for  complaining  effective-  plaints  are  about  as  likely   are,  you’re  not  going  to
                                                                                                                                get it unless you ask,” Doyle
                                                                                                                                says.
                                                                                                                                Resist  the  urge  to  explain
                                                                                                                                every twist and turn of your
                                                                                                                                journey,  or  to  overstate
                                                                                                                                your  distress  for  dramatic
                                                                                                                                effect.  Extraneous  details
                                                                                                                                and  exaggerations  could
                                                                                                                                make you easier to dismiss.
                                                                                                                                “Stick  to  the  facts,”  Doyle
                                                                                                                                says. “Embellishing it is go-
                                                                                                                                ing  to  diminish  your  cred-
                                                                                                                                ibility.” q
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