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                                                                                         world news Diaranson 15 september 2021

                                Indonesia arrests key leader in al-Qaida linked group


            (AP)  —  Indonesia’s  elite  foreign tourists.            across 11 different provinces.
            counterterrorism     squad
            has  arrested  a  convicted  Ramadhan  described  the  An Indonesian court banned
            militant  and  suspected  arrests  as  part  of  a  broader  the group in 2008 and a sus-
            leader  of  an  al-Qaida-    nationwide  crackdown  on  tained  crackdown  by  the
            linked  group  that  has  the  group.  Police  are  still  country’s  security  forces
            been  blamed  for  a  string  searching for other suspected  with  support  from  the  U.S.
            of  past  bombings  in  the  members,  followed  tips  that  and  Australia  has  helped  to
            country,  Indonesia  police  the group was recruiting and  weaken the militant network.
            said Monday.                 training new members in In-
                                         donesia.                     A spokesman for Indonesia’s
            Abu  Rusdan  was  seized  late                            National Intelligence Agency,
            Friday  in  Bekasi  near  the  Born  in  Central  Java,  Rus-  Wawan  Hari  Purwanto,  said
            capital of Jakarta, along with  dan,  61,  was  sentenced  to  in  a  video  statement  early
            three other suspected mem-   jail in 2003 for sheltering Ali  this month that following the
            bers  of  Jemaah  Islamiyah,  Ghufron, a militant who was  Taliban takeover in Afghani-
            police  spokesman  Ahmad  later  convicted  and  execut-  stan, officials have stepped up
            Ramadhan said.               ed  for  carrying  out  the  Bali  their efforts at early detection
                                         bombings.                    and  prevention  “particularly
            “He is currently known to be                              toward  terrorist  groups  that
            active  among  the  unlawful  After his release from prison  have  links  to  the  Taliban’s
            Jemaah  Islamiyah  network’s  in 2006, Rusdan traveled In-  ideology and networks.”
            leadership,”  Ramadhan  told  donesia  giving  speeches  and
            the Associated Press.        fiery  sermons  that  received  Indonesia’s counterterrorism
                                         tens  of  thousands  of  views  crackdown has been ongoing
            Indonesian  authorities  con-  on YouTube. In one record-  for months already.
            sider Rusdan to be a key fig-  ed sermon, he praised as the
            ure in the Jemaah Islamiyah,  “land  of  jihad”  Afghanistan  In  the  past  year,  Indonesian
            which  the  U.S.  has  desig-  — the country where he had  officials say counterterrorism
            nated  a  terrorist  group.  The  previously trained with other  forces  have  captured  dozens
            shadowy  Southeast  Asian  militant groups.               of  militants  and  suspected
            network is widely blamed for                              members of the Jemaah, in-
            attacks in the Philippines and  Indonesia’s  police  counter-  cluding  its  alleged  military
            Indonesia  —  including  the  terrorism  unit,  known  as  leader, Zulkarnaen, who had  Militant attacks on foreigners  targeting  the  government,
            2002 bombings in the Indo-   Densus  88,  has  swept  up  been  wanted  for  more  than  in Indonesia have been large-  mainly  police  and  security
            nesian  resort  island  of  Bali  53  alleged  members  of  the  18 years.             ly replaced in recent years by  forces,  inspired  by  Islamic
            that killed 202 people, mostly  Jemaah  in  the  past  weeks,                          smaller,  less  deadly  strikes  State group tactics abroad.

                               Once inmates, Taliban now in charge in a Kabul prison



            (AP) — Once, Kabul’s main pris-     ment it had fought for 20 years.    Press he had been arrested around a  for  a  better  pair  he  found  in  a  cell.
            on  was  crowded  with  thousands                                       decade ago in eastern Kunar province  Then he found yet a better pair and
            of Taliban captured and arrested  The Taliban now run Pul-e-Charkhi  and  was  brought  to  Pul-e-Charkhi,  exchanged again. Others played with
            by the government. On Monday,  Prison, a sprawling complex on Ka-       bound and blindfolded.              the  former  prisoners’  makeshift
            a  Taliban  commander  strolled  bul’s  eastern  outskirts.  After  cap-                                    weight bars.
            through  its  empty  halls  and  cell  turing the city, the fighters freed all  “I feel so terrible when I remember
            blocks, showing his friends where  the  inmates  there,  the  government  those days,” he said. He said prisoners  Pul-e-Charkhi  had  a  long,  disturb-
            he had once been imprisoned.        guards fled, and now dozens of Tal-  suffered abuses and torture. He was  ing history of violence, mass execu-
                                                iban fighters are running the facility.  imprisoned  for  around  14  months  tions  and  torture.  Mass  graves  and
            It was a sign of the sudden and star-                                   before he was released. “Those days  torture  cells  were  uncovered  dating
            tling new order in Afghanistan after  The  commander,  who  refused  to  are  the  darkest  days  of  my  life,  and  from the Soviet-backed governments
            the militant group swept into the cap-  give  his  name,  was  on  a  personal  now this the happiest moment for me  of  the  late  1970s  and  1980s.  Under
            ital nearly a month ago and threw out  visit to the complex with a group of  that I am free and come here without  the U.S.-backed government, it was
            the crumbling, U.S.-backed govern-  his  friends.  He  told  The  Associated  fear.”                        more known for poor conditions and
                                                                                                                        overcrowding  —  its  11  cell  blocks
                                                                                    Many  Afghans  as  well  as  govern-  were  built  to  house  5,000  inmates,
                                                                                    ments  around  the  world  have  been  but  were  often  packed  with  more
                                                                                    alarmed by the swift Taliban seizure  than  10,000,  including  Taliban  pris-
                                                                                    of power, fearing the movement will  oners and criminals.
                                                                                    impose  a  similar,  harsh  rule  as  they
                                                                                    did  during  their  first  time  ruling  in  Taliban  prisoners  often  complained
                                                                                    the 1990s. But for the Taliban fight-  of  abuses  and  beatings,  and  there
                                                                                    ers, it’s a moment to savor a victory  were regular riots. Still, they kept up
                                                                                    after years of grueling fighting — and  their organization behind bars, win-
                                                                                    to see a city few of them have entered  ning  concessions  like  access  to  cell
                                                                                    since the war began.                phones and longer time outside their
                                                                                                                        cells.
                                                                                    For  some  of  the  Taliban  guards  ac-
                                                                                    companying  the  AP,  it  was  the  first  Some of the Taliban now guarding the
                                                                                    time  they’d  entered  the  abandoned  site  were  former  inmates.  The  gov-
                                                                                    cell blocks. They looked with curios-  ernment guards have fled and don’t
                                                                                    ity through the cells, still littered with  dare return, fearing reprisals. Though
                                                                                    things the last inmates left behind —  the facility remains largely empty, one
                                                                                    fabrics  hanging  from  the  walls  and  section holds around 60 people im-
                                                                                    windows, small rugs, water bottles.  prisoned in the past few weeks, who
                                                                                                                        the guards said were mostly accused
                                                                                    One  fighter  exchanged  his  sandals  criminals and drug addicts.
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