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A30    world news
             Diaranson 15 september 2021

                              Chinese students hit by US visa rejections amid tension


                                                                                                   “I was insulted,” Huang said.  Wang Wenbin said.
                                                                                                   “That  I  graduated  from  this
                                                                                                   school  means  I  am  a  spy?  A group that says it represents
                                                                                                   What’s  the  difference  be-  more than 2,000 students and
                                                                                                   tween this and racism?”      scholars has announced plans
                                                                                                                                for a lawsuit asking a court to
                                                                                                   Huang said his wife’s fellow-  throw out or narrow the re-
                                                                                                   ship was two to three years,  strictions.
                                                                                                   but she will cut that to one,
                                                                                                   “sacrificing  her  career”  to  At Washington University in
                                                                                                   avoid being away from their  St. Louis, a “handful of stu-
                                                                                                   two children for too long.   dent visas” were affected, ac-
                                                                                                                                cording  to  Kurt  Dirks,  vice
                                                                                                   “It’s a pretty big impact on in-  chancellor  for  international
                                                                                                   dividuals  when  one  country  affairs.
                                                                                                   fights  with  another,”  Huang
                                                                                                   said.                        Students can start the semes-
                                                                                                                                ter online or wait until next
                                                                                                   Rejection  letters  received  year, Dirks said in an email.
                                                                                                   by  several  students  cited
                                                                                                   Trump’s  order  but  gave  no  “Should they continue to face
                                                                                                   details of the decision. How-  challenges, the university will
                                                                                                   ever, some students said they  work with them so they can
                                                                                                   received  rejections  immedi-  complete  their  program  on-
                                                                                                   ately after being asked which  line,” Dirks said.
                                                                                                   university they attended.
                                                                                                                                Monica Ma, 23, said she was
                                                                                                   Wang,  the  finance  student,  turned down for a U.S. visa
            (AP) - After a semester on-  thousands  of  Chinese  stu-  “The  numbers  show  clearly   said  he  obtained  a  visa,  but  to complete a master’s degree
            line,  Wang  Ziwei  looked  dents and researchers partici-  that the United States stands   the U.S. Embassy called later  in  information  management
            forward to meeting class-    pate in programs that encour-  ready  to  issue  visas  to  all   and said it was revoked.  at  Carnegie  Mellon  Univer-
            mates  who  are  returning  age them to transfer medical,  those  who  are  qualified  —                            sity.
            to  campus  at  Washington  computer and other sensitive  including  Chinese  students   Wang  graduated  from  the
            University  in  St.  Louis.  information to China.        and scholars,” it said.      Beijing Institute of Technol-  The  graduate  of  the  Beijing
            But  the  23-year-old  fi-                                                             ogy,  another  university  as-  University of Posts and Tele-
            nance  student  said  the  Washington  cites  Beijing’s  Separately,  a  group  of  177   sociated  with  visa  rejections  communications  said  after
            U.S.  revoked  his  student  strategy of “civil-military fu-  Stanford  University  profes-  due  to  its  connection  with  spending  a  year  in  Australia
            visa on security grounds.    sion,”  which  it  says  treats  sors  sent  an  open  letter  this   the  industry  ministry.  Oth-  working  on  her  degree,  she
                                         private  companies  and  uni-  month asking the U.S. Justice   ers include Beijing Aerospace  needs to attend classes in per-
            Wang  is  among  at  least  500  versities  as  assets  to  develop  Department to end the Chi-  University, Nanjing Univer-  son  at  Carnegie  Mellon  in
            students  the  Chinese  gov-  Chinese military technology.  na Initiative, another Trump-  sity of Science and Technol-  Pittsburgh  because  they  no
            ernment  says  have  been  re-                            era program that investigates   ogy,  Nanjing  University  of  longer are taught online.
            jected  under  a  policy  issued  “Joint  research  institutions,  researchers  in  the  United   Aeronautics  and  Astronau-
            by  then-President  Donald  academia  and  private  firms  States. The letter signers say   tics,  Harbin  Engineering  Ma  said  she  has  a  job  offer
            Trump to block Beijing from  are  all  being  exploited  to  it  has  raised  concerns  about   University  and  Northwest-  from  an  internet  company
            obtaining  U.S.  technology  build  the  PLA’s  future  mili-  racial  profiling  and  discour-  ern Polytechnical University.  that  requires  her  to  com-
            with  possible  military  uses.  tary systems — often without  aged scholars from staying in                        plete  her  degree.  She  has
            Students  argue  it  is  applied  their knowledge or consent,”  or coming to the country.  Graduates  of  the  Beijing  postponed  her  attendance
            too broadly and fume at what  the State Department said in                             University of Posts and Tele-  for classes until next year in
            they say is an accusation they  a 2020 report.            China is the biggest source of   communications  also  say  hopes she can obtain a visa by
            are spies.                                                foreign students in the Unit-  they have been rejected.   then.
                                         Trump’s    successor,   Joe  ed  States,  according  to  U.S.
            “The  whole  thing  is  non-  Biden,  has  given  no  indica-  government data. The num-  Five  Chinese  scientists  at  “I  cannot  change  it  through
            sense,” Wang said. “What do  tion of what he might do.    ber fell 20% in 2020 from the   universities in California and  my efforts. That’s the saddest
            we  finance  students  have  to                           previous year but at 380,000   Indiana  were  charged  last  part,” Ma said.
            do with the military?”       Chinese  officials  appealed  was nearly double that of sec-  year with lying about possible
                                         to U.S. Deputy Secretary of  ond-ranked India.            military  connections  on  visa  Li  Quanyi,  an  electrical  en-
            The students join companies  State Wendy Sherman to drop                               applications.  Those  charges  gineering  student  from  the
            and  individuals  whose  plans  the visa restrictions when she  An engineer at a state-owned   were  dropped  in  July  after  southern  city  of  Guiyang,
            have been disrupted by U.S.-  visited  in  July,  according  to  aircraft manufacturer said he   the  Justice  Department  said  said he was accepted by Co-
            Chinese  tension  over  tech-  The Paper, a Shanghai online  was turned down for a visa to   an FBI report indicated such  lumbia University but failed
            nology and security, Beijing’s  news outlet.              accompany his wife, a visiting   offenses  often  had  no  con-  to obtain a visa. Li graduated
            military buildup, the origins                             scholar  in  California  study-  nection to technology theft.  from  the  Beijing  University
            of  the  coronavirus,  human  The  policy  is  necessary  to  ing pediatric cancer.                                 of  Posts  and  Telecommuni-
            rights and conflicting claims  “protect  U.S.  national  se-                           The  Chinese  government  cations.
            to the South China Sea and  curity  interests,”  the  U.S.  The  engineer,  who  would   complained  in  August  that
            other territory.             Embassy in Beijing said in a  give  only  his  surname,   three students who had visas  Carnegie  Mellon  and  Co-
                                         statement. It said the policy is  Huang,  has  undergraduate   were  refused  entry  into  the  lumbia  didn’t  respond  to
            The  policy  blocks  visas  for  a response to “some abuses of  and  graduate  degrees  from   United States at the Houston  questions sent by email.
            people  who  are  affiliated  the visa process” and is “nar-  the Harbin Institute of Tech-  airport after military training
            with  the  ruling  Communist  rowly targeted.”            nology in China’s northeast.   photos  were  found  in  their  Li has moved to Hong Kong
            Party’s  military  wing,  the                             It  is  one  of  seven  schools   phones.                 and said he is happy there.
            People’s  Liberation  Army,  More  than  85,000  visas  for  Chinese news reports say are
            or  universities  deemed  by  Chinese  students  have  been  associated with visa rejections   Beijing  “strongly  deplores  “I am not going, even if the
            Washington to be part of mil-  approved  over  the  past  four  because  they  are  affiliated   and  rejects”  the  policy  and  rule  changes,”  Li  said.  “The
            itary modernization efforts.  months, according to the em-  with the Ministry of Industry   appealed to the U.S. govern-  United  States  rejected  me,
                                         bassy.                       and Information Technology.  ment to make changes, For-   and I am not going.”
            U.S. officials say they believe                                                        eign  Ministry  spokesperson
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