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A26    U.S. NEWS
                    Wednesday 8 July 2020
            U.S. notifies UN of withdrawal from World Health Organization



            By MATTHEW LEE                                                                                                      won't  protect  American
            AP Diplomatic Writer                                                                                                lives or interests — it leaves
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                                                            Americans sick and Ameri-
            Trump  administration  has                                                                                          ca alone."
            formally notified the United                                                                                        Sen.  Patty  Murray,  the  top
            Nations  of  its  withdrawal                                                                                        Democrat  on  the  health
            from  the  World  Health  Or-                                                                                       committee,  called  Trump's
            ganization,  although  the                                                                                          decision  to  withdraw  an
            pullout  won't  take  effect                                                                                        "abdication  of  America's
            until  next  year,  meaning  it                                                                                     role as a global leader."
            could  be  rescinded  under                                                                                         "It  is  the  opposite  of  put-
            a  new  administration  or  if                                                                                      ting  America  first  —  it  will
            circumstances change.                                                                                               put America at risk," Murray
            The  withdrawal  notifica-                                                                                          said in a statement. "Refus-
            tion  makes  good  on  Presi-                                                                                       ing to work with our partners
            dent Donald Trump's vow in                                                                                          across the world to fight this
            late  May  to  terminate  U.S.                                                                                      pandemic will only prolong
            participation  in  the  WHO,                                                                                        the crisis, further undermine
            which  he  has  harshly  criti-                                                                                     our  international  standing,
            cized for its response to the                                                                                       and leave us less prepared
            coronavirus pandemic and                                                                                            for future crises."
            accused of bowing to Chi-                                                                                           UN  Foundation  President
            nese influence.              Secretary  of  State  Mike  Pompeo,  speaks  during  a  news  conference  at  the  State  Department,   Elizabeth  Cousens  called
            The move was immediately     Wednesday, July 1, 2020, in Washington.                                                the  move  "short-sighted,
            assailed  by  health  officials                                                                    Associated Press  unnecessary, and unequiv-
            and  critics  of  the  adminis-                                                                                     ocally  dangerous.  WHO  is
            tration,  including  numer-  the U.S. would continue to  than $400 million per year,  "We  have  detailed  the  re-  the  only  body  capable  of
            ous  Democrats  who  said  seek  reform  of  the  WHO,  currently  owes  the  WHO  forms  that  it  must  make  leading  and  coordinating
            it would cost the U.S. influ-  but referred to Trump's June  some $200 million in current  and  engaged  with  them  the global response to CO-
            ence in the global arena.    15  response  when  asked  and past dues.                 directly,  but  they  have  re-  VID-19. Terminating the U.S.
            Former  Vice  President  Joe  if  the  administration  might  On  May  29,  less  than  two  fused  to  act,"  Trump  said  relationship  would  under-
            Biden has said he supports  change  its  mind.  "I'm  not  weeks  after  warning  the  at the time. "Because they  mine  the  global  effort  to
            the  WHO  and  Democrats  reconsidering,  unless  they  WHO that it had 30 days to  have  failed  to  make  the  beat this virus — putting all
            suggested  he  would  re-    get their act together, and  reform or lose U.S. support,  requested   and   greatly  of us at risk."
            verse  the  decision  if  he  I'm not sure they can at this  Trump  announced  his  ad-  needed reforms, we will be  The ONE Campaign, which
            defeats  Trump  in  Novem-   point," Trump said.          ministration was leaving the  today terminating the rela-  supports     international
            ber.  Trump  is  trailing  Biden  Guterres,  in  his  capacity  organization  due  to  what  tionship."             health  projects,  called  it
            in  multiple  polls  and  has  as  depositary  of  the  1946  he said was its inadequate  The withdrawal notification  an "astounding action" that
            sought  to  deflect  criticism  WHO constitution, "is in the  response  to  the  initial  out-  was  widely  denounced  as  jeopardizes global health.
            of  his  administration's  han-  process of verifying with the  break  of  the  coronavirus  misguided,  certain  to  un-  "Withdrawing   from   the
            dling of the virus by aggres-  World  Health  Organization  in China's Wuhan province  dermine an important insti-  World  Health  Organization
            sively attacking China and  whether  all  the  conditions  late last year.             tution  that  is  leading  vac-  amidst  an  unprecedented
            the WHO.                     for  such  withdrawal  are  The  president  said  in  a  cine  development  efforts  global  pandemic  is  an  as-
            The withdrawal notice was  met,"  his  spokesman,  Ste-   White  House  announce-      and  drug  trials  to  address  tounding  action  that  puts
            sent  to  U.N.  Secretary-   phane Dujarric, said.        ment that Chinese officials  the COVID-19 outbreak.       the safety of all Americans
            General  Antonio  Guterres  Under the terms of the with-  "ignored"  their  reporting  "To call Trump's response to  and  the  world  at  risk.  The
            on  Monday  and  will  take  drawal, the U.S. must meet  obligations  to  the  WHO  COVID  chaotic  and  inco-      U.S. should use its influence
            effect in a year, on July 6,  its  financial  obligations  to  and  pressured  the  organi-  herent doesn't do it justice,"  to  strengthen  and  reform
            2021, the State Department  the WHO before it can be  zation to mislead the pub-       said  New  Jersey  Sen.  Bob  the  WHO,  not  abandon  it
            and the United Nations said  finalized.  The  U.S.,  which  is  lic about an outbreak that  Menendez, the top Demo-  at  a  time  when  the  world
            on Tuesday.                  the agency's largest donor  has  now  killed  more  than  crat on the Senate Foreign  needs  it  most,"  ONE  presi-
            The State Department said  and  provides  it  with  more  130,000 Americans.           Relations  Committee.  "This  dent Gayle Smith said.q

              How risky is dining out during the COVID-19 pandemic?



               By  The  Associated  Press  unde-  seating where tables are at least  safety steps the restaurant is tak-  able on your mobile device, are
               fined                              6  feet  apart,  the  agency  says.  ing.                            optimal.  Otherwise,  restaurants
               How risky is dining out during the  Dining  inside  a  restaurant  that  For  example,  servers  should  be  should  have  procedures  for
               COVID-19 pandemic?                 hasn't  reduced  its  capacity  or  wearing  masks  and  the  restau-  avoiding  hand-to-hand  contact
               There  is  some  risk,  but  health  of-  safely distanced tables poses the  rant  should  have  a  process  to  with cash and credit cards.
               ficials  say  there  are  precautions  most risk, it says.            ensure  people  are  not  congre-  If you are gathering at a restau-
               you  can  take  to  minimize  the  The  coronavirus  spreads  through  gating  too  closely  while  waiting  rant with a group, Bleasdale sug-
               chances you'll be exposed to the  droplets  that  are  emitted  when  for a table, says Dr. Susan Casey  gests only dining with people you
               virus.                             people talk, laugh, sing, cough or  Bleasdale,  an  infectious  disease  know, and checking if they have
               Ordering takeout or delivery is still  sneeze.                        expert  at  the  University  of  Illinois  been feeling sick or experiencing
               the  safest  option  for  getting  res-  Indoor spaces are more risky than  at Chicago.                 any symptoms.
               taurant  food,  according  to  the  outdoor spaces because it might  Digital  or  disposable  menus  and  People  more  vulnerable  to  se-
               U.S.  Centers  for  Disease  Control  be harder to keep people apart  throwaway utensils are also pref-  vere  illness  from  the  virus,  such
               and Prevention.                    and  there's  less  ventilation,  the  erable,  according  to  the  CDC.  as  the  elderly,  might  want  to
               If you decide to eat at a restau-  CDC says.                          The  agency  says  touchless  pay-  avoid  eating  out  at  restaurants
               rant,  it's  best  to  opt  for  outdoor  Diners  should  assess  what  other  ment  options,  like  those  avail-  altogether.q
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