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A6   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 16 February 2023
            China threatens U.S. entities over downing of balloon




            BEIJING (AP) — China said                                                                                           China’s  opening  of  illegal
            Wednesday  it  will  take                                                                                           police  stations  in  the  U.S.,
            measures against U.S. enti-                                                                                         Ireland and other countries.
            ties related to the downing                                                                                         “The balloon to me is not an
            of a suspected Chinese spy                                                                                          isolated incident,” Emanuel
            balloon  off  the  American                                                                                         said.
            East Coast.                                                                                                         If  China  wants  to  be  a  re-
            At  a  daily  briefing,  For-                                                                                       spected  member  of  the
            eign  Ministry  spokesperson                                                                                        international   community,
            Wang Wenbin gave no de-                                                                                             “then you act appropriate-
            tails and did not identify the                                                                                      ly to certain basic premises.
            targets of the measures.                                                                                            that is you don’t open po-
            China says the balloon was                                                                                          lice stations in other coun-
            a  unmanned  weather  air-                                                                                          tries  ignorant  of  their  laws
            ship  that  was  accidentally                                                                                       as  if  your  laws  don’t  have
            blown  off  course  and  ac-                                                                                        any boundaries,” he said.
            cuses the U.S. of overreact-                                                                                        “This is not exactly the qual-
            ing in bringing it down with                                                                                        ities  and  characteristics  of
            a missile fired from an F-22                                                                                        the good neighbor policy,”
            fighter  jet.Since  the  Feb.                                                                                       the ambassador said, refer-
            4  downing  of  the  balloon,                                                                                       ring to China’s outreach to
            the United States has sanc-                                                                                         countries in the Asia-Pacific
            tioned six Chinese entities it                                                                                      region.
            said  are  linked  to  Beijing’s   In  this  photo  provided  by  Chad  Fish,  the  remnants  of  a  large  balloon  drift  above  the  Atlantic   On  Tuesday,  Japan’s  De-
            aerospace programs.          Ocean, just off the coast of South Carolina, with a fighter jet and its contrail seen below it, Feb. 4,   fense  Ministry  said  at  least
                                         2023.
            The U.S. House of Represen-                                                                        Associated Press   three flying objects spotted
            tatives subsequently voted                                                                                          in Japanese airspace since
            unanimously  to  condemn  trade,  human  rights,  Tai-    ton, alongside its threats of  interests,” Wang said.     2019 were strongly believed
            China  for  a  “brazen  viola-  wan  and  China’s  claim  to  retaliation.             Also  Wednesday,  U.S.  Am-  to have been Chinese spy
            tion”  of  U.S.  sovereignty  the South China Sea.        “China  firmly  opposes  this  bassador  to  Japan  Rahm  balloons.  It  said  it  has  pro-
            and efforts to “deceive the  While China denies the bal-  and will take countermea-    Emanuel  said  the  Chinese  tested  and  requested  ex-
            international   community  loon was a military asset, it  sures  in  accordance  with  balloon’s intrusion was part  planations from Beijing.
            through false claims about  has yet to say what govern-   the  law  against  the  rel-  of  a  pattern  of  aggressive  Senior  lawmakers  in  Ja-
            its  intelligence  collection  ment department or com-    evant  U.S.  entities  that  un-  behavior by Beijing.    pan’s  governing  party  on
            campaigns.”  Secretary  of  pany was responsible.         dermine China’s sovereign-   Emanuel noted China’s re-    Wednesday said they were
            State  Antony  Blinken  also  After  initially  expressing  re-  ty and security,” Wang said  cent  beaming  of  military-  considering expanding the
            canceled  a  visit  to  Beijing  gret over the balloon’s en-  at Wednesday’s briefing.  grade laser on a Philippine  Self  Defense  Force  law  to
            that  many  hoped  would  try into U.S. airspace, China  China  will  “resolutely  safe-  coast  guard  patrol  ves-  also  include  violations  of
            stabilize ties that have cra-  has  returned  spying  accu-  guard national sovereignty  sel,  the  harassment  of  U.S.  Japanese  airspace  by  for-
            tered  amid  disputes  over  sations  against  Washing-   and its legitimate rights and  planes by Chinese jets and  eign balloons.q


             Rise in Horn of Africa migration a worry, says U.N. official




            By EVELYNE MUSAMBI           national  Organization  for  children and children trav-  need  protection  against  and the plight of those mi-
            Associated Press             Migration. The treacherous  elling  alone,  IOM  Director  rape,  violence,  traffickers  grants,  particularly  those
            NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) — The  journey  from  Ethiopia,  So-  General  Antonio  Vitorino  and smugglers, he said.       detained in Libya, is a glob-
            numbers  of  women  and  malia and Djibouti through  told  The  Associated  Press.  Some  of  the  migrants  are  al concern, he said.
            children migrating from the  Yemen,  called  the  Eastern  Climate change is a driver  unaware  of  the  dangers  “We  know  where  the  offi-
            Horn of Africa to Gulf coun-  Migration  Route,  has  seen  of the increased migration,  including  the  war  in  Ye-  cial  detention  centers  are
            tries through Yemen has sig-  a 64% increase in the past  he said. In the past, women  men and the U.N.’s migra-    and  we  have  access  to
            nificantly increased and is a  year  of  people  seeking  and  children  would  often  tion  organization  needs  to  them, not permanent, nev-
            cause of concern, accord-    better livelihoods, with larg-  opt  out  of  the  dangerous  improve  awareness  of  the  er alone, but under surveil-
            ing to the head of the Inter-  er numbers of women with  journey through the desert  perils, he said. For migrants  lance  of  security  guards.
                                                                      mostly  made  on  foot.  Pre-  who still choose to take the  But  we  have  access  to
                                                                      viously  men  would  leave  journey,  the  organization  provide  assistance,”  said
                                                                      their  families  behind  and  should  offer  basic  health-  Vitorino.But  the  U.N.  or-
                                                                      make the trek in the hope  care  and  other  services  ganization  does  not  have
                                                                      of finding jobs and sending  and  in  some  cases  return  access  to  the  unofficial
                                                                      money back home.             them  to  their  countries  of  detentions  centers,  which
                                                                      “The  pressure  is  mounting”  origin,  he  said.  “Last  year,  are  particularly  worrying,
                                                                      as the numbers of migrants  we  have  returned  volun-    he said. Abuses have been
                                                                      rise,  said  Vitorino  who  was  tarily  to  Ethiopia  2,700  mi-  widely reported in both of-
                                                                      in  Kenya  for  the  launch  of  grants and upon arrival we  ficial  and  unofficial  deten-
                                                                      a $84 million appeal to sup-  provided  post-arrival  assis-  tion centers.
                                                                      port  more  than  1  million  tance  to  support  them  to  Libya’s  political  instability
                                                                      migrants  using  the  route  move back to their regions  makes  it  difficult  to  have
            Antonio  Vitorino,  Director  General  of  the  International   through Yemen.         of origin,” Vitorino said.   the  political  cooperation
            Organisation  for  Migration,  speaks  to  The  Associated  Press  in   The  desperate  migrants  Also  rising  is  the  migration  needed  to  dismantle  the
            Nairobi, Kenya, Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2023.                   are  vulnerable  to  criminal  of people from West Africa  unofficial  detention  cen-
                                                     Associated Press   gangs along the route and  through  Libya  to  Europe  ters, he said.q
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