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A30    world news
                Dialuna 13 September 2021

                            Al-Qaida chief appears in video marking 9/11 anniversary



                                                                      al-Zawahri said that “Jerusa-  of the northern Syrian city of  lamic State group. IS rose to
                                                                      lem Will Never be Judaized,”  Raqqa.                      prominence  by  seizing  large
                                                                      and  praised  al-Qaida  attacks                           swaths  of  Iraq  and  Syria  in
                                                                      including  one  that  targeted  Rumors  have  spread  since  2014, declaring a “caliphate”
                                                                      Russian  troops  in  Syria  in  late 2020 that al-Zawahri had  and  extending  affiliates  to
                                                                      January.                     died from illness. Since then,  multiple countries across the
                                                                                                   no video or proof of life sur-  region.
                                                                      SITE  said  al-Zawahri  also  faced, until Saturday.
                                                                      noted  the  U.S.  military’s                              IS’s  physical  “caliphate”  was
                                                                      withdrawal from Afghanistan  “He  could  still  be  dead,  crushed  in  Iraq  and  Syria,
                                                                      after 20 years of war. It added  though  if  so,  it  would  have  though  its  militants  are  still
                                                                      that  his  comments  do  not  been at some point in or after  active  and  carrying  out  at-
                                                                      necessarily  indicate  a  recent  Jan 2021,” tweeted Rita Katz,  tacks. Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi,
                                                                      recording, as the withdrawal  SITE’s director.            the shadowy leader of IS was
                                                                      agreement  with  the  Taliban                             killed  by  U.S.  special  forces
                                                                      was signed in February 2020.  Al-Zawahri’s  speech  was  in a raid in northwestern Syr-
                                                                                                   recorded  in  a  61-minute,  ia in October 2019.
                                                                      Al-Zawahri  made  no  men-   37-second video produced by
            (AP)  —  Al-Qaida  leader  he was dead.                   tion of the Taliban’s takeover  the  group’s  as-Sahab  Media  Al-Zawahri, an Egyptian, be-
            Ayman  al-Zawahri  ap-                                    of Afghanistan and the capi-  Foundation.                 came leader of al-Qaida fol-
            peared in a video marking  The       SITE    Intelligence  tal  Kabul  last  month,  SITE                           lowing  the  2011  killing  of
            the 20th anniversary of the  Group  that  monitors  jihad-  added.  But  he  did  mention  In recent years, al-Qaida has  Osama bin Laden in Abbot-
            Sept.  11,  attacks,  months  ist  websites  said  the  video  a  Jan.  1,  attack  that  targeted  faced  competition  in  jihadi  tabad, Pakistan by U.S. Navy
            after  rumors  spread  that  was  released  Saturday.  In  it,  Russian  troops  on  the  edge  circles from its rival, the Is-  SEALs.

                         Taliban: Women can study in gender-segregated universities



            (AP)  —  Women  in  Af-      sports  and  the  Taliban  have  Taliban spokesman Syed Ze-  elry were not permitted.  Qatar has also provided tech-
            ghanistan can continue to  used violence in recent days  krullah Hashmi said last week                              nical  assistance,  along  with
            study  in  universities,  in-  against women protesters de-  that women should give birth  Taliban  political  spokesman  Turkey, to restart the airport,
            cluding  at  post-graduate  manding equal rights.         and raise children. While the  Suhail   Shaheen   tweeted  which had been damaged by
            levels, but classrooms will                               Taliban  have  not  ruled  out  Sunday about the Qatari del-  departing  U.S.  troops  who
            be gender-segregated and  Haqqani said the Taliban did  the  eventual  participation  of  egation,  saying  it  included  left  Afghanistan  on  Aug.  30
            Islamic  dress  is  compul-  not  want  to  turn  the  clock  women  in  government,  the  Sheikh Mohammad bin Ab-  after evacuating tens of thou-
            sory,  the  Taliban  govern-  back 20 years. “We will start  spokesman said “it’s not nec-  dur  Rahman  Al-Thani,  the  sands of Afghans fleeing the
            ment’s new higher educa-     building  on  what  exists  to-  essary that women be in the  deputy prime minister who is  Taliban.
            tion minister said Sunday.   day,” he said.               Cabinet.”                    also Qatar’s foreign minister.
                                                                                                                                Meanwhile, the Taliban gov-
            The announcement came as  However,  female  university  The Taliban seized power on  The  Qatari  foreign  minis-   ernment  faces  enormous
            a Taliban official said Qatar’s  students  will  face  restric-  Aug. 15, the day they overran  ter  met  with  Taliban  Prime  economic  challenges  with
            foreign  minister  arrived  in  tions,  including  a  compul-  Kabul  after  capturing  outly-  Minister Mohammad Hasan  near daily warnings of an im-
            the  Afghan  capital  of  Kabul  sory dress code. Haqqani said  ing provinces in a rapid mili-  Akhund,  Shaheen  said.  The  pending economic meltdown
            —  the  highest  level  visitor  hijabs will be mandatory but  tary campaign. They initially  Qatari  delegation  also  met  and  a  humanitarian  crisis.
            since the Taliban announced  did not specify if this meant  promised  inclusiveness  and  with  former  president  Ha-  The  United  Nations  warns
            their interim Cabinet. There  compulsory  headscarves  or  a  general  amnesty  for  their  mid  Karzai  and  Abdullah  it could drive 97% of Afghans
            was no immediate confirma-   also  compulsory  face  cover-  former opponents, but many  Abdullah,  the  previous  gov-  below  the  poverty  level  by
            tion of the visit by Qatari of-  ings.                    Afghans  remain  deeply  fear-  ernment’s chief negotiator in  the end of the year.
            ficials.                                                  ful of the new rulers. Taliban  peace talks with the Taliban.
                                         Gender segregation will also  police  officials  have  beaten                          Thousands  of  desperate  Af-
            Earlier  Sunday,  the  higher  be enforced, he said. “We will  Afghan  journalists,  violently  The Taliban have maintained  ghans  wait  daily  outside  Af-
            education  minister,  Abdul  not  allow  boys  and  girls  to  dispersed   women’s   pro-  a political office in the Qatar  ghanistan’s  banks  for  hours
            Baqi  Haqqani,  laid  out  the  study together,” he said. “We  tests and formed an all-male  capital  of  Doha  since  2013.  to withdraw the $200 weekly
            new  policies  at  a  news  con-  will not allow co-education.”  government  despite  saying  Last week, Qatar Airways be-  allotment. In recent days, the
            ference,  several  days  after                            initially  they  would  invite  came  the  first  international  Taliban  appear  to  have  been
            Afghanistan’s  new  rulers  Haqqani  said  the  subjects  broader representation.      airline  to  begin  operating  trying  to  establish  a  system
            formed  an  all-male  govern-  being  taught  would  also  be                          international  flights  out  of  for  allowing  customers  to
            ment. On Saturday, the Tal-  reviewed.  While  he  did  not  The  new  higher  education  Kabul  airport,  transporting  withdraw funds but it rapidly
            iban had raised their flag over  elaborate, he said he wanted  policy signals a change from  more  than  250  foreign  na-  deteriorates  into  stick-wav-
            the  presidential  palace,  sig-  graduates  of  Afghanistan’s  the  accepted  practice  before  tionals,  including  U.S.  citi-  ing  as  crowds  surge  toward
            naling the start of the work of  universities to be competitive  the Taliban takeover. Univer-  zens, out of the capital.  the bank gates.
            the new government.          with  university  graduates  in  sities  were  co-ed,  with  men
                                         the region and the rest of the  and women studying side by
            The world has been watching  world.                       side, and female students did
            closely to see to what extent                             not have to abide by a dress
            the Taliban might act differ-  The  Taliban,  who  subscribe  code. However, the vast ma-
            ently  from  their  first  time  to  a  strict  interpretation  of  jority  of  female  university
            in  power,  in  the  late  1990s.  Islam, banned music and art  students opted to wear heads-
            During  that  era,  girls  and  during  their  previous  time  carves in line with tradition.
            women were denied an edu-    in  power.  This  time  around
            cation,  and  were  excluded  television  has  remained  and  In  elementary  and  high
            from public life.            news  channels  still  show  schools,  boys  and  girls  were
                                         women  presenters,  but  the  taught separately, even before
            The  Taliban  have  suggested  Taliban  messaging  has  been  the  Taliban  came  to  power.
            they  have  changed,  includ-  erratic.                   In high schools, girls had to
            ing in their attitudes toward                             wear tunics reaching to their
            women.  However,  women  In an interview on Afghani-      knees and white headscarves,
            have  been  banned  from  stan’s popular TOLO News,  and  jeans,  makeup  and  jew-
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