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A30    world news
               Diahuebs 10 september 2020

                        New fire breaks out in crowded refugee camp on Greek island


            (AP)  —  Fire  struck  again                                                                                        exceed their capacity. Succes-
            Wednesday night in Greece's                                                                                         sive Greek governments have
            notoriously    overcrowded                                                                                          urged other European coun-
            refugee  camp  on  the  is-                                                                                         tries to share the burden.
            land of Lesbos, a day after a                                                                                       "The  problem  of  the  han-
            blaze  swept  through  it  and                                                                                      dling  of  migration  flows  is,
            left  thousands  in  need  of                                                                                       after  all,  mainly  a  European
            emergency shelter. The fires                                                                                        one," Mitsotakis said, noting
            caused  no  injuries,  but  they                                                                                    Athens was in constant con-
            renewed  criticism  of  Eu-                                                                                         tact  with  European  authori-
            rope's migration policy.                                                                                            ties on the issue. "Greece has
            Wednesday night's fires broke                                                                                       already  borne  a  far  heavier
            out inside the parts of Moria                                                                                       burden than its share."
            camp  that  had  not  burned                                                                                        European  authorities,  who
            in  the  first  blaze,  sending                                                                                     have often been criticized for
            people  streaming  from  the                                                                                        not doing enough to ease the
            camp  with  their  belongings,                                                                                      migration  burden  on  south-
            according  to  an  Associated                                                                                       ern countries such as Greece,
            Press  photographer  in  the                                                                                        Italy and Spain, offered assis-
            area.                                                                                                               tance.
            Later,  about  4,000  migrants                                                                                      "We  will  not  leave  Greece
            who had left the camp for the                                                                                       alone  with  this  situation  --
            island's main port of Mytilini                                                                                      and above all -- we will not
            to board ships for the main-                                                                                        leave the people in this camp
            land  threw  stones  at  police  turned.                  tiple points and were fanned  cannot  continue  because  it  alone,"   German   Foreign
            blocking  the  road,  and  offi-  The  exact  cause  of  the  first  by  gale-force  winds.  Fire-  constitutes   simultaneously  Minister Heiko Maas said.
            cers responded with tear gas,  blaze was being investigated,  fighters said protesting camp  a  question  of  public  health,  "We have already offered the
            police  said.  There  were  no  but "what is certain is that the  residents hampered their ef-  humanity and national secu-  Greek  government  support
            reports of injuries or arrests.  fire  was  started,  because  of  forts to put out the blaze.   rity."             … and we will also make this
            Police  said  migrants  also  lit  the  quarantine,  by  asylum-  Aid  agencies  have  long  Aid  organizations  and  rights  an  issue  during  our  (EU)
            fires in fields near the site of  seekers  in  the  facility,"  said  warned  of  dire  conditions  groups  renewed  criticism  of  Council Presidency," he add-
            the clashes.                 Migration  Minister  Notis  at  Moria,  where  more  than  Europe's  migration  policy,  ed. "I believe that the Euro-
            Moria  had  been  under  a  Mitarachi, who flew to Les-   12,500  people  live  in  and  which they said led to situa-  pean Union as a whole has a
            coronavirus  lockdown  when  bos  with  Greece's  interior  around  a  facility  built  to  tions like the dramatic condi-  responsibility."
            the  first  fire  gutted  a  large  minister and the head of the  house  just  over  2,750.  The  tions of Moria.   Thousands  marched  in  sev-
            section of it, and health offi-  public health organization.  camp — housing those flee-  Council  of  Europe  Com-  eral  German  cities  to  show
            cials said some of those who  "Instances  of  unlawful  be-  ing  violence  and  poverty  in  missioner for Human Rights  their  support  for  those  in
            had tested positive for the vi-  havior  such  as  the  ones  we  the  Middle  East,  Africa  and  Dunja Mijatović noted simi-  Moria. A large crowd packed
            rus had fled.                experienced  yesterday  will  Afghanistan — has become a  larly overcrowded conditions  the square in front of Berlin's
            "The combination of migra-   not be left unpunished," Mi-  symbol of what critics say is  on  other  Greek  islands  and  main train station to demand
            tion  and  the  pandemic  in  tarachi  said.  "Such  behavior  Europe's failure to humanely  said  the  situation  could  de-  that  vulnerable  refugees  be
            these  conditions  is  creating  is  not  acceptable,  and  also  handle the migration and ref-  generate there too.  brought  to  Germany,  chant-
            an  exceptionally  demanding  respect  for  law  and  order  is  ugee situation.       The  fire  shows  the  urgency  ing "We have space."
            situation,"  Alternate  Migra-  a  necessary  precondition  for  Mitarachi said the first blaze  of  rethinking  Europe's  ap-  Many  held  signs  criticizing
            tion  Minister  Giorgos  Kou-  the asylum process."       left  about  3,500  camp  resi-  proach  to  migration,  "which  Interior Minister Horst See-
            moutsakos  said.  Civil  pro-  Some of those who had test-  dents  homeless,  noting  the  has  led  to  the  overcrowded,  hofer,  who  has  rejected  of-
            tection  authorities  declared  ed  positive  as  well  as  some  fire destroyed administration  inhumane  and  completely  fers  by  several  cities  to  take
            a four-month state of emer-  of  their  close  contacts  who  buildings and a health facility,  unsustainable  situation  in  in  refugees,  arguing  a  pan-
            gency  for  public  health  rea-  had been moved to isolation  but only one section of living  Moria and elsewhere on the  European  solution  needs  to
            sons on Lesbos.              had  left  quarantine  follow-  quarters.                 Aegean  islands,"  Mijatovic  be found.
            Officials said the original fire  ing  the  incidents,  National  Those  left  homeless  will  be  said.            Similar rallies also took place
            was started by camp residents  Public  Health  Organization  housed  temporarily  in  tents  Amnesty  International's  mi-  in  Frankfurt,  Hamburg  and
            angered  by  the  lockdown  head  Panagiotis  Arkouma-    flown  to  the  island,  and  gration  researcher  Adriana  Munich.
            measures and isolation orders  neas said. Eight of them and  aboard a ferry and two navy  Tidona  said  "reckless  EU  Germany holds the EU's ro-
            imposed after 35 people test-  "a significant number of their  ships.                  policies"  were  to  blame  for  tating  presidency.  A  spokes-
            ed  positive  for  COVID-19.  close  contacts"  had  been  lo-  About  400  unaccompanied  the overcrowding in Moria.   man for Seehofer said Berlin
            The  cases  were  found  dur-  cated  and  moved  to  a  new  children and teenagers living  "As  the  EU  Pact  on  Migra-  was in talks with Athens over
            ing broad testing and contact  quarantine area.           in the camp were being flown  tion and Asylum is finalized,  what  assistance  Germany
            tracing  after  the  illness  of  a  In  dramatic  scenes  early  to other facilities in northern  this is a timely indictment of  could provide.
            Somali  man  who  had  been  Wednesday, men, women and  Greece. A first charter flight  the  current  policy  of  camps  Dutch  Development  Co-
            granted  asylum  and  had  left  children fled fires that broke  with 165 passengers reached  and containment," she said.  operation  Minister  Sigrid
            the island in July but later re-  out during the night at mul-  the northern city of Thessa-  Under  a  2016  deal  between  Kaag  pledged  1  million  eu-
                                                                      loniki  late Wednesday,  while  the  European  Union  and  ros  (about  $1.2  million)  in
                                                                      two  more  were  due  to  land  Turkey designed to stem the  emergency aid for Greece to
                                                                      in Thessaloniki early Thurs-  flow  of  hundreds  of  thou-  help  provide  accommoda-
                                                                      day.  All  the  minors  were  to  sands  of  migrants  and  refu-  tion, housing and care to mi-
                                                                      be placed in quarantine in the  gees, those arriving on Greek  grants, while EU Home Af-
                                                                      new facilities.              islands like Lesbos from the  fairs Commissioner Ylva Jo-
                                                                      Prime  Minister  Kyriakos  nearby Turkish coast are held  hansson said she had agreed
                                                                      Mitsotakis said he recognized  there  pending  either  depor-  to  finance  the  transfer  and
                                                                      the difficult circumstances in  tation back to Turkey or the  accommodation  of  the  400
                                                                      Moria.                       acceptance  of  their  asylum  unaccompanied children and
                                                                      "However,  nothing  can  be-  claims.                     teenagers to the mainland.
                                                                      come  an  excuse  for  violent  Although  the  deal  dramati-  European  Commission  Vice
                                                                      reaction  to  health  checks.  cally reduced the flow, delays  President Margaritis Schinas,
                                                                      And,  more  so,  for  unrest  of  in  processing  asylum  claims  who  is  responsible  for  mi-
                                                                      this extent," Mitsotakis said.  and  the  continued  arrival  of  gration matters, will head to
                                                                      The  prime  minister  added:  hundreds  of  asylum  seekers  Lesbos Thursday.
                                                                      "The  situation  in  Moria  led  island  camps  to  quickly
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