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                                                                                         world news Diahuebs 28 OctOber 2021

                           EU court tells Poland to pay $1.2M a day in judicial dispute


            (AP)  —  The  European  mine judicial independence.
            Union  raised  the  stakes                                De Croo on Wednesday tar-
            Wednesday  in  a  standoff  Poland’s deputy justice min-  geted  Morawiecki,  who  ac-
            with  Poland  over  judicial  ister,  Michal  Wojcik,  hinted  cused the EU of threatening
            independence  and  the  that  Poland  may  not  respect  “World War III” for insisting
            primacy  of  EU  law,  with  the  European  court’s  deci-  that  Poland  should  respect
            the bloc’s top court fining  sion once again, arguing that  the  independence  of  the  ju-
            Poland $1.2 million a day  it’s  not  a  proper  ruling  and  diciary  and  the  primacy  of
            to  prevent  what  it  called  has  “no  legal  basis”  because  EU  law.  The  Belgian  prime
            “serious  and  irreparable  the court allegedly acted out-  minister said his Polish coun-
            harm”  to  the  EU’s  legal  side its jurisdiction.       terpart was “playing with fire
            order and values.                                         when waging war with your
                                         Radoslaw  Fogiel,  a  spokes-  European  colleagues  for  in-
            The European Court of Jus-   man  for  Poland’s  national-  ternal political reasons.”
            tice imposed the penalty after  ist  ruling  party,  brushed  the
            a weeklong war of words in  penalties off, saying Poland’s  The  comments  follow  years
            which  Poland  told  the  EU  contribution  into  the  EU  of disputes over changes that
            to stay out of its judicial af-  coffers  is  much  larger  than  Poland’s  right-wing  govern-  are going to defend our rights  with  the  nation’s  Constitu-
            fairs while other EU nations  that.                       ment has made to the coun-   with any weapons which are  tion. The court stacked with
            insisted  that  Warsaw  could                             try’s courts. The EU believes  at our disposal.”          ruling party loyalists gave its
            not continue to get huge EU  Overall, however, EU figures  the changes erode democrat-                              opinion  after  Morawiecki
            subsidies  while  disregarding  show that Poland is a net re-  ic  checks  and  balances,  and  The  interview  did  not  go  asked it to decide on whether
            the  bloc’s  democratic  prin-  cipient  of  12  billion  euros  the  European  Commission  down well with Morawiecki’s  EU  or  national  law  has  pri-
            ciples at will.              ($14 billion) a year from the  is holding up billions of eu-  EU colleagues.           macy.
                                         bloc.                        ros earmarked for Poland in a
            “You  cannot  pocket  all  the                            pandemic recovery plan.      “You are playing a dangerous  The   fine   imposed   on
            money  but  refuse  the  val-  The  point  of  contention  is                          game,”  De  Croo  said.  “This  Wednesday comes on top of
            ues,”  Belgian  Prime  Minis-  the Disciplinary Chamber of  Wednesday’s  decision  also  is  about  the  overwhelming  a 500,000 euro daily fine that
            ter  Alexander  De  Croo  said  the  Supreme  Court,  a  body  comes on the heels of an EU  majority of member states —  the Court of Justice ordered
            Wednesday,  warning  Poland  that  the  ruling  party  em-  summit,  where  Polish  argu-  from  the  Baltics  to  Portugal  Poland last month to pay for
            not  to  treat  the  EU  like  “a  powered to discipline judges.  ments  that  its  fundamental  —  who  agree  our  Union  is  having ignored its injunction
            cash machine.”               Many Polish judges view the  judicial  changes  would  not  a union of values, not a cash  to  close  the  Turow  brown
                                         chamber as a tool to pressure  undermine the EU failed to  machine.”                   coal  mine.  The  ruling  came
            The Court of Justice decided  judges to rule in favor of the  convince key bloc leaders.                            in a dispute between Poland
            to  syphon  off  some  of  that  governing authorities.                                Poland’s  nationalist  ruling  and the Czech Republic.
            money,  saying  the  daily  fine                          Among  them  was  French  party,  Law  and  Justice,  has
            was  “necessary  in  order  to  In July, the European Court  President  Emmanuel  Ma-  been in conflict with Brussels  Poland  argues  it  cannot  do
            avoid serious and irreparable  of  Justice  ordered  the  sus-  cron,  who  met  with  Polish  since winning power in 2015  without the 7% of its energy
            harm to the legal order of the  pension  of  the  disciplinary  President  Andrzej  Duda  in  over a number of matters, in-  that the Turow power plant is
            European  Union  and  to  the  chamber, but it is still operat-  Paris on Wednesday.   cluding migration and LGBT  generating.  Morawiecki  has
            values on which that Union  ing.                                                       rights.  The  longest  running  indicated Poland is prepared
            is founded, in particular that                            Morawiecki’s   recalcitrance  dispute,  however,  has  cen-  to pay, and can afford it.
            of the rule of law.”         Polish  Prime  Minister  Ma-  crystalized  in  an  interview  tered  on  the  Polish  govern-
                                         teusz  Morawiecki  told  the  with  the  Financial  Times  ment’s  attempts  to  take  po-  Due to the disputes, there is
            The  EU’s  executive  com-   European  Parliament  last  over  the  weekend.  When  litical control of the judiciary.  a possibility that Poland will
            mission  had  requested  the  week  that  the  chamber  will  asked  if  Poland  could  re-                         not be getting 36 billion eu-
            penalty until the Polish gov-  be abolished, but he gave no  taliate  by  using  its  EU  veto  The  matter  came  to  a  head  ros ($42 billion) in EU funds
            ernment acts to improve the  precise  time  for  when  that  power to block legislation on  earlier this month when Po-  earmarked for recovery from
            functioning of the Polish Su-  would take place. Wojcik said  climate  issues,  for  instance,  land’s  constitutional  court  the  pandemic  as  long  as  it
            preme  Court  and  suspends  the  proper  legislation  will  Morawiecki  said:  “If  they  ruled that some key parts of  does not change its ways.
            new  laws  deemed  to  under-  come in “due time.”        start the third World War, we  EU  law  are  not  compatible


                              France threats to block British fishing boats from ports


            (AP)  —  France  announced  Wednesday  that  frayed.                                            The French ministers for Europe and for maritime
            it  will  bar  British  fishing  boats  from  some                                              affairs said in a joint statement Wednesday that if
            French ports starting next week if no deal is  France  vehemently  protested  the  decision  last  no  agreement  is  reached  by  Nov.  2,  France  will
            reached with the U.K. in a dispute over fish-   month by the U.K. and the Channel Island of Jer-  bar British fishing boats from designated ports and
            ing licenses — and suggested it may restrict  sey to refuse dozens of French fishing boats a li-  tighten customs, security and other controls on any
            energy supplies to the Channel Islands as well.  cense to operate in their territorial waters. France  British boats and trucks traveling between France
                                                            considers the restrictions as contrary to the post-  and Britain.
            Since the U.K. left the economic orbit of the Eu-  Brexit  agreement  that  the  British  government
            ropean Union at the start of the year, relations be-  signed when it left the EU. Dozens of other French  And then in the coming weeks, France said that it
            tween London and Paris have become increasingly  fishing boats did get such a license.          “doesn’t exclude” measures targeting energy sup-
                                                                                                            plies to Britain, the statement said. Attal specified
                                                            Jersey, which is only 14 miles (22 kilometers) off  that meant the Channel Islands, which are closer to
                                                            the French coast, is a British Crown dependency  French shores than British ones and rely heavily on
                                                            outside of the U.K. As such, it has its own powers  electricity supplied by the French grid.
                                                            with regards to who is allowed to fish in its ter-
                                                            ritorial waters. It has granted licenses based on its  “We have worked with the British, we gave them
                                                            interpretation of the U.K.-EU trade deal, and has  all the requested data, documents, information to
                                                            accused France of acting disproportionately.    back these (license) requests,” Attal said. “Our pa-
                                                            After  weeks  of  negotiations,  British  authorities  tience has reached its limits today.”
                                                            have issued more fishing licenses but that still only
                                                            accounts for 50% of what France believes it “is en-  The  French  government  also  asked  the  EU  for
                                                            titled to,” French government spokesman Gabriel  Europe-wide efforts to force Britain to honor its
                                                            Attal said Wednesday.                           alleged commitments under the Brexit deal.
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