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                 Diahuebs 28 OctOber 2021

                           Sudan’s prime minister, detained after coup, returns home


                                                            the fragmentation of this country, tearing apart its  Associated Press by phone from her home in Khar-
                                                            unity, its fabric and society. These dangers were in  toum. “We will continue our peaceful disobedience
                                                            front of us,” Burhan told a televised news confer-  and resistance.”
                                                            ence.
                                                                                                            The Ministry of Culture and Information, still loy-
                                                            But the coup came less than a month before Burhan  al to the deposed government, said in a Facebook
                                                            was supposed to hand the leadership of the Sover-  post that Sudanese ambassadors in Belgium, Swit-
                                                            eign Council that runs the country to a civilian — a  zerland and France have defected.
                                                            step that would have decreased the military’s hold
                                                            on power.                                       Nureldin  Satti,  the  Sudanese  envoy  to  the  U.S.,
                                                                                                            said he was working with those diplomats to “resist
                                                            “The whole country was deadlocked due to politi-  the military coup in support of the heroic struggle
                                                            cal rivalries,” Burhan said. “The experience during  of the Sudanese people” to achieve the aims of the
                                                            the  past  two  years  has  proven  that  the  participa-  uprising against al-Bashir. But he did not specify
                                                            tion of political forces in the transitional period is  whether he, too, had defected.
                                                            flawed and stirs up strife.”
                                                                                                            Al-Mahdi, meanwhile, spoke to the wife of one of
                                                            Hamdok had been held at Burhan’s home, the gen-  the officials detained, Minister of Cabinet Affairs
                                                            eral said, and was in good health. But of the many  Khalid Omar, and said he was humiliated and mis-
                                                            other senior government officials detained Mon-  treated during his arrest.
                                                            day, Burhan alleged that some tried to incite a re-
                                                            bellion within the armed forces, saying they would  Military forces “took Khalid barefoot, wearing only
                                                            face trial. Others who are found “innocent” would  his nightclothes,” she said.
                                                            be freed, he added.
                                                                                                            Hours  after  the  arrests,  Sudanese  flooded  the
                                                            The takeover came after weeks of mounting ten-  streets of Khartoum and other cities in protest. At
                                                            sions between military and civilian leaders over the  least four people were killed and over 80 wounded
                                                            course and pace of Sudan’s  transition  to democ-  when security forces opened fire, according to the
                                                            racy. It threatened to derail that process, which has  Sudan Doctors’ Committee. Human Rights Watch
                                                            progressed in fits and starts since the overthrow of  said forces used live ammunition against the dem-
                                                            longtime autocrat Omar al-Bashir in a popular up-  onstrators.
                                                            rising two years ago.
                                                                                                            Sudan saw a bloody crackdown on pro-democracy
                                                            At  an  emergency  meeting  of  the  U.N.  Security  protests in 2019, and there were fears about wheth-
                                                            Council on Tuesday, U.N. Secretary-General An-  er there would be another crackdown. A bigger test
            (AP) — Sudan’s deposed prime minister and  tonio  Guterres  urged  world  powers  to  unite  to  of how the military will respond to the resistance
            his wife were allowed to return home Tues-      confront a recent “epidemic of coups d’état.” But  could come Saturday when protesters plan a mass
            day, a day after they were detained when the  the  U.N.’s  most  powerful  body  took  no  action  march to demand a return to civilian rule.
            military seized power in a coup, according to  during the closed-door consultations about Sudan,
            a statement issued by his office.               a nation in Africa linked by language and culture to  The Sudanese Professionals’ Association, a group
                                                            the Arab world.                                 of unions that was behind the uprising against al-
            The release of Prime Minister Abdallah Hamdok                                                   Bashir, also urged people to go on strike and engage
            and his wife followed international condemnation  Hamdok’s office had voiced concern for his safety  in civil disobedience. Separately, the Sudan Popular
            of the coup and calls for the military to release all  and for the other detained officials. In a statement,  Liberation Movement–North, the country’s main
            the government officials who were detained when  the office accused military leaders of acting in con-  rebel  group,  denounced  the  coup  and  called  for
            Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan seized power on Mon-   cert with Islamists, who have argued for a military  people to take to the streets.
            day.                                            government,  and  other  politicians  linked  to  the
                                                            now-dissolved  National  Congress  Party,  which  In a sign of the divisions among the civilian leaders
            The statement by Hamdok’s office said other gov-  dominated  Sudan  during  al-Bashir’s  Islamist-  in Sudan, a group known as the Justice and Equal-
            ernment officials remained in detention, their lo-  backed rule.                                ity Movement blamed the deposed government for
            cations  unknown.  The  deposed  prime  minister                                                the military takeover. It said a few officials had mo-
            and his wife were under “heavy security” at home  U.S.  President  Joe  Biden’s  administration  an-  nopolized decision-making and refused to engage
            in the upscale Kafouri neighborhood of the capital  nounced the halt of $700 million in emergency as-  in dialogue.
            Khartoum, said a military official, speaking on con-  sistance to Sudan and said Tuesday it was looking at
            dition of anonymity because he was not authorized  sending stronger signals to the generals.    The  group,  headed  by  Finance  Minister  Gibreil
            to brief the media. The official did not say whether                                            Ibrahim, is the first to publicly voice support for
            they were free to leave or make calls.          “They should first and foremost cease any violence  the  military  but  also  urged  it  to  end  the  state  of
                                                            against innocent civilians, and ... they should release  emergency, release the detainees and appoint a ci-
            Earlier in the day, Burhan said Hamdok had been  those who have been detained and they should get  vilian government to run day-to-day activities. Ear-
            held for his own safety and would be released. But  back on a democratic path,” said Jake Sullivan, the  lier this month, the group had taken part in a pro-
            he  warned  that  other  members  of  the  dissolved  administration’s national security adviser.  military sit-in in Khartoum.
            government could face trial as protests against the
            putsch continued in the streets.                Secretary  of  State  Antony  Blinken  reported  that  Another  pro-military  group  that  splintered  from
                                                            he spoke with Hamdok on Tuesday, the first high-  the  protest  movement  that  ousted  al-Bashir  also
            The military seized power in a move that was wide-  level contact the U.S. has had with Sudan since the  welcomed the takeover, saying it would end a sit-in
            ly denounced abroad. On Tuesday, pro-democracy  coup and the suspension of in U.S. aid. Blinken  it had organized outside the presidential palace to
            demonstrators  blocked  roads  in  the  capital  with  welcomed Hamdok’s release and emphasized that  support the generals earlier this month.
            makeshift  barricades  and  burning  tires.  Troops  the  U.S.  supports  a  civilian-led  transition  to  de-
            fired on crowds a day earlier, killing four protest-  mocracy in Sudan, a State Department statement  The military has sent mixed signals about Sudan’s
            ers, according to doctors.                      said.                                           future. Burhan promised to gradually restore in-
                                                                                                            ternet and communications services that were dis-
            In his second public appearance since seizing pow-  Mariam al-Mahdi, the foreign minister in the dis-  rupted in the coup. But the Civil Aviation Author-
            er, Burhan said the military was forced to step in to  solved government, declared Tuesday that she and  ity said it was suspending all flights to and from
            resolve a growing political crisis.             other  members  of  Hamdok’s  administration  re-  Khartoum’s airport until Oct. 30.
                                                            mained the legitimate authority in Sudan.
            “There were people who were talking about dis-                                                  Following the coup, Burhan now heads a military
            criminating  against  others,  and  that  was  driving  “We are still in our positions. We reject such coup  council that he said would rule Sudan until elec-
            this country to reach a civil war that would lead to  and such unconstitutional measures,” she told The  tions in July 2023.
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