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                                                                                         world news Diasabra 13 November 2021

                            Women in Argentina claim labor exploitation by Opus Dei


            (AP) — Lucía Giménez still  The  lay  group,  which  was  Vatican but has been in con-
            suffers pain in her knees from  greatly  favored  by  St.  John  tact  with  the  women’s  legal
            the years she spent scrubbing  Paul  II,  who  canonized  Es-  representatives  to  “listen  to
            floors in the men’s bathroom  crivá  in  2002,  has  a  unique  the problems and find a solu-
            at the Opus Dei residence in  status in the church and re-  tion.”
            Argentina’s capital for hours  ports  directly  to  the  pope.
            without pay.                 Most  members  are  laymen  The women in the complaint
                                         and  women  with  secular  have  one  thing  in  common:
            Giménez, now 56, joined the  jobs and  families who strive  humble  origins.  They  were
            conservative  Catholic  group  to  “sanctify  ordinary  life.”  recruited and separated from
            in her native Paraguay at the  Other members are priests or  their  families  between  the
            age  of  14  with  the  prom-  celibate lay people.       ages  of  12  and  16.  In  some
            ise she would get an educa-                               cases,  like  Gimenez’s,  they
            tion. But instead of math or  The  complaint  alleges  the  were  taken  to  Opus  Dei
            history,  she  was  trained  in  women, often minors at the  centers  in  another  country,
            cooking,  cleaning  and  other  time,  labored  under  “mani-  circumventing  immigration
            household chores to serve in  festly illegal conditions” that  controls.               throughout the world. ... It is  that  abandoning  their  voca-
            Opus Dei residences and re-  included  working  without                                something institutional.”    tion would be tantamount to
            tirement homes.              pay  for  12  hours-plus  with-  They  claim  that  Opus  Dei                          abandoning God.
                                         out  breaks  except  for  food  priests  and  other  members  The  women’s  complaint,
            For  18  years  she  washed  or  prayer,  no  registration  in  exercised  “coercion  of  con-  filed  in  September  with  the  Pope Francis has been crack-
            clothes, scrubbed bathrooms  the  Social  Security  system  science”  on  the  women  to  Vatican Congregation for the  ing  down  on  20th-century
            and  attended  to  the  group’s  and other violations of basic  pressure  them  to  serve  and  Doctrine  of  the  Faith,  also  religious  movements  after
            needs for 12 hours a day, with  rights.                   to  frighten  them  with  spiri-  points  to  dozens  of  priests  several  religious  orders  and
            breaks  only  for  meals  and                             tual evils if they didn’t com-  affiliated with Opus Dei for  lay  groups  were  accused  of
            praying.  Despite  her  hard  The  women  are  demanding  ply with the supposed will of  their  alleged  “intervention,  sexual  and  other  abuses  by
            labor, she says: “I never saw  financial  reparations  from  God.  They  also  controlled  participation  and  knowledge  their  leaders.  Opus  Dei  has
            money in my hands.”          Opus  Dei  and  that  it  ac-  their  relations  with  the  out-  in the denounced events.”  so  far  avoided  much  of  the
                                         knowledges  the  abuses  and  side world.                                              recent  controversy,  though
            Giménez  and  41  other  apologizes to them, as well as                                The  allegations  in  the  com-  there have been cases of indi-
            women  have  filed  a  com-  the punishment of those re-  Most  of  the  women  asked  plaint  are  similar  to  those  vidual priests accused of mis-
            plaint  against  Opus  Dei  to  sponsible.                to  leave  as  the  physical  and  made by members of another  conduct.
            the  Vatican  for  alleged  labor                         psychological  demands  be-  conservative  Catholic  orga-
            exploitation, as well as abuse  “I was sick of the pain in my  came  intolerable.  But  when  nization  also  favored  by  St.  “We do not have any official
            of power and of conscience.  knees,  of  getting  down  on  they  finally  did,  they  were  John  Paul  II,  the  Legion  of  notification from the Vatican
            The  Argentine  and  Para-   my knees to do the showers,”  left  without  money.  Many  Christ. The Legion recruited  about the existence of a com-
            guayan  citizens  worked  for  Giménez  told  The  Associ-  also said they needed psycho-  young  women  to  become  plaint  of  this  type,”  Josefina
            the movement in Argentina,  ated Press. “They don’t give  logical treatment after leaving  consecrated  members  of  its  Madariaga, director of Opus
            Paraguay,  Bolivia,  Uruguay,  you time to think, to criticize  Opus Dei.              lay  branch,  Regnum  Chris-  Dei’s  press  office  in  Argen-
            Italy and Kazakhstan between  and say that you don’t like it.                          ti,  to  work  in  Legion-run  tina, told the AP. She said the
            1974 and 2015.               You  have  to  endure  because  “The  hierarchy  (of  Opus  schools and other projects.  women’s  lawyer  informed
                                         you have to surrender totally  Dei)  is  aware  of  these  prac-                       the  group  last  year  of  their
            Opus Dei — Work of God in  to God.”                       tices,” said Sebastián Sal, the  Those  women  alleged  spiri-  complaints about the lack of
            Latin — was founded by the                                women’s  lawyer.  “It  is  an  tual and psychological abuse,  contributions  to  Argentina’s
            Spanish priest Josemaría Es-  In a statement to the AP, Opus  internal policy of Opus Dei.  of being separated from fam-  social security system.
            crivá in 1928, and has 90,000  Dei said it had not been noti-  The search for these women  ily  and  being  told  their  dis-
            members  in  70  countries.  fied  of  the  complaint  to  the  is  conducted  the  same  way  comfort was “God’s will” and


                            Myanmar court sentences US journalist to 11 years in jail


            (AP) — A court in military-                                                                                         crime,” U.N. deputy spokes-
            ruled Myanmar on Friday  The  court  found  him  guilty  U.N.  human  rights  chief  “Journalists have been under  man Farhan Haq said.
            sentenced  U.S.  journalist  on  Friday  of  spreading  false  Michelle  Bachelet  said  Fen-  attack since Feb. 1, with the
            Danny Fenster to 11 years  or  inflammatory  informa-     ster’s  conviction  and  harsh  military  leadership  clearly
            in prison with hard labor,  tion,  contacting  illegal  orga-  sentence  “is  emblematic  of  attempting  to  suppress  their  The army’s takeover was op-
            the maximum penalty un-      nizations  and  violating  visa  the  wider  plight  of  journal-  attempts to report on the se-  posed by widespread peaceful
            der three charges, despite  regulations,  lawyer  Than  ists  in  Myanmar  who  have  rious human rights violations  protests that were put down
            calls by the United States  Zaw Aung said.                been  facing  constant  repres-  being   perpetrated   across  with  lethal  force.  Security
            and  rights  groups  for  his                             sion since the Feb. 1 military  Myanmar  as  well  as  the  ex-  forces killed more than 1,200
            release.                     Fenster  wept  after  hearing  coup.”                     tent of opposition to the re-  civilians  and  arrested  about
                                         the sentence and has not yet                              gime,” Bachelet said. “Myan-  10,000  others,  according  to
            It  was  the  harshest  punish-  decided  whether  to  appeal,  According  to  Bachelet,  at  mar  has  quickly  reverted  to  the Assistance Association for
            ment  yet  among  the  seven  the lawyer said.            least  126  journalists,  media  an environment of informa-  Political  Prisoners.  Armed
            journalists  known  to  have                              officials  or  publishers  have  tion  control,  censorship  and  resistance  has  since  spread,
            been  convicted  since  the  The harsh penalty is the rul-  been  detained  by  the  mili-  propaganda seen under mili-  and  U.N.  experts  and  other
            military  ousted  the  elected  ing military’s latest rebuff of  tary since the military seized  tary regimes in the past.”  observers  fear  the  incipient
            government of Nobel laure-   calls from around the world  power and 47 remain in de-                                insurgency  could  slide  into
            ate Aung San Suu Kyi in Feb-  for a peaceful end to Myan-  tention, including 20 charged                            civil war.
            ruary.                       mar’s  political  crisis.  The  with crimes.              U.N.      Secretary-General
                                         government  is  refusing  to                              Antonio  Guterres  supports  Fenster was detained at Yan-
            Fenster,  the  managing  edi-  cooperate with an envoy ap-  Nine media outlets have had  Bachelet’s  views,  and  reiter-  gon International Airport on
            tor  of  the  online  magazine  pointed  by  Southeast  Asian  their  licenses  revoked,  20  ated  that  journalists  every-  May  24  as  he  was  about  to
            Frontier Myanmar, still faces  governments  to  mediate  a  others  have  had  to  suspend  where,  including  those  in  board a flight to go to the De-
            additional terrorism and trea-  solution, and has not bowed  operations,  and  dozens  of  Myanmar,  must  be  allowed  troit area in the United States
            son charges under which he  to  sanctions imposed by the  journalists  remain  in  hid-  to work without harassment  to see his family.
            could  receive  up  to  life  in  United  States  and  several  ing due to outstanding arrest  and  that  reporting  facts  “is
            prison.                      other Western countries.     warrants, she said.          not and must not be seen as a
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