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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Dialuna 27 September 2021

                         Alabama lawmakers weigh using virus funds to build prisons



            MONTGOMERY,            Ala.                                                                                         tion system.
            (AP) — Alabama is weigh-                                                                                            Rep. Chris England, D-Tus-
            ing  the  use  of  $400  mil-                                                                                       caloosa, said there are “obvi-
            lion  in  pandemic  relief                                                                                          ously better uses of the mon-
            funds  to  build  new  pris-                                                                                        ey.”  President  Joe  Biden’s
            ons,  a  proposal  that  state                                                                                      sweeping $1.9 trillion COV-
            Republican  leaders  say                                                                                            ID-19 rescue package known
            would save state taxpayer                                                                                           as the American Rescue Plan
            money but that critics ar-                                                                                          was signed in March, provid-
            gue is not the intended use                                                                                         ing a stream of funds to states
            of the federal aid.                                                                                                 and cities to recover from the
                                                                                                                                pandemic.
            Lawmakers  on  Monday  are
            scheduled  to  begin  a  special                                                                                    A  spokesman  said  the  U.S.
            session focused on a $1.3 bil-                                                                                      Department of Treasury does
            lion prison construction plan                                                                                       not  preapprove  any  specific
            to  build  at  least  three  new                                                                                    uses of the funds and has not
            prisons  and  renovate  oth-                                                                                        issued  a  final  rule  on  usage.
            ers.  The  projects  would  be                                                                                      Treasury officials say the de-
            done  in  phases  and  funded                                                                                       partment  is  monitoring  all
            with a $785 million bond is-                                                                                        proposed  expenditures  and
            sue,  $150  million  in  general                                                                                    expects any state or local gov-
            fund dollars and $400 million                                                                                       ernment that uses state
            from  the  state’s  $2.2  billion
            share  of  American  Rescue  why  the  virus  funds  should  er  restrictions”  on  how  it  is  used for items such as an ex-  and local funds in violation of
            Plan funds.                  be used for prison construc-  used.                       pansion of the state’s Medic-  the eligible uses to repay the
                                         tion.                                                     aid program to provide medi-  misused funds to the federal
            Gov.  Kay  Ivey  and  Republi-                            Dev  Wakeley,  a  policy  ana-  cal  coverage  to  previously  government.
            can  legislative  leaders  have  Republican Sen. Greg Albrit-  lyst with Alabama Arise, said  uninsured  Alabamians  and
            defended  the  use  of  the  vi-  ton,  who  chairs  the  Senate  while  the  state  may  be  le-  child  care  programs.  “Con-  The  Alabama  prison  con-
            rus  funds,  saying  it  will  en-  general fund budget commit-  gally  able  to  use  the  money  gress surely did not contem-  struction proposal calls for at
            able  the  state  to  essentially  tee, said legislative leaders are  for  prison  construction,  the  plate, state governments, de-  least three new prisons — at
            “pay  cash”  for  part  of  the  comfortable  they  can  legally  purpose  was  to  do  things  ciding  that  well,  you  know,  least  a  4,000-  bed  prison  in
            construction and avoid using  use  the  money  for  prison  that “will help everyday Ala-  we’re  just  not  going  to  use  Elmore  County  with  en-
            state dollars as well as paying  construction.            bamians  in  their  lives,  and  this  money  to  actually  im-  hanced space for medical and
            interest on a loan.                                       to smooth out the recovery.”  prove  lives  of  people  ...  in-  mental health care needs; an-
                                         Albritton  said  part  of  the  Alabama Arise is an advocacy  stead  we’re  going  to  blow  other at least 4,000-bed pris-
            “We  don’t  have  to  borrow  federal dollars are to replace  organization for low-income  $400  million  on  building  on in Escambia County; and
            quite as much money and pay  revenue lost during the pan-  families.                   fancy new prisons that don’t  a women’s prison — as well
            all  that  money  back,”  Ivey  demic.  He  said  that  pot  of                        even  really  get  at  the  prob-  as renovations to existing fa-
            told  reporters  this  week  of  funds “has many, many few-  He said the money could be  lems”  of  the  state  incarcera-  cilities.

                           US has enough COVID-19 vaccines for boosters, kids’ shots

            MADISON,  Wis.  (AP)  —                                                                                             nearing expiration this fall.
            With  more  than  40  mil-                                                                                          While most vaccines can stay
            lion  doses  of  coronavirus                                                                                        on  the  shelf  unopened  for
            vaccines  available,  U.S.                                                                                          months, once a vial is opened
            health  authorities  said                                                                                           the clock starts ticking.  Vac-
            they’re  confident  there                                                                                           cines  are  only  usable  for  six
            will  be  enough  for  both                                                                                         to  12  hours,  depending  on
            qualified older Americans                                                                                           the  manufacturer,  according
            seeking booster shots and                                                                                           to  the  U.S.  Food  and  Drug
            the  young  children  for                                                                                           Administration.
            whom initial vaccines are                                                                                           Moderna  vaccines  come  in
            expected  to  be  approved                                                                                          vials containing 11 to 15 dos-
            in  the  not-too-distant  fu-                                                                                       es. Pfizer vials contain up to
            ture.                                                                                                               six doses and Johnson &
                                                                                                                                Johnson vials five doses.
            The spike in demand — ex-
            pected  following  last  week’s                                                                                     “We  are  going  to  see  more
            federal  recommendation  on                                                                                         doses  that  go  unused  over
            booster  shots  —  would  be                                                                                        time,”   said   Wisconsin’s
            the  first  significant  jump  in                                                                                   health secretary, Karen Tim-
            months.  More  than  70  mil-  of more doses can easily ac-  have plenty of vaccines.”  access  in  countries  where  berlake. “They come in mul-
            lion  Americans  remain  un-  commodate  those  seeking                                even  the  most  vulnerable  tidose files. They don’t come
            vaccinated despite the entice-  boosters  or  initial  vaccina-  Robust  supply  in  the  U.S  people haven’t had a shot.  in  nice,  tidy  individual  sin-
            ment  of  lottery  prizes,  free  tion, avoiding a repeat of the  enabled President Joe Biden                       gle-serving packages.”
            food or gifts and pleas from  frustratingly  slow  rollout  of  this week to promise an addi-  Among  the  challenges  states  State health officials said they
            exhausted  health  care  work-  COVID-19  vaccines  across  tional 500 million of Pfizer’s  face is not ordering too many  have  tried  to  request  only
            ers  as  the  average  number  the country early this year.  COVID-19  shots  to  share  doses and letting them go to  what  health  care  providers
            of deaths per day climbed to  “I hope that we have the level  with the world, doubling the  waste. Several states with low  and  pharmacies  expect  to
            more  than  1,900  in  recent  of  interest  in  the  booster  ...  United  States’  global  con-  vaccination  rates,  including  need  from  the  federal  sup-
            weeks.                       that we need more vaccines,”  tribution.  Aid  groups  and  Idaho  and  Kansas,  have  re-  ply.  Those  numbers  have
            Federal  and  state  health  au-  Colorado  Gov.  Jared  Polis  health  organizations  have  ported throwing away thou-  dwindled  since  the  vaccines
            thorities  said  current  sup-  said  Tuesday.  “That’s  simply  pushed  the  U.S.  and  other  sands of expired doses or are  became  widely  available  in
            ply  and  steady  production  not  where  we  are  today.  We  countries to improve vaccine  struggling  to  use  vaccines  early spring
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