Page 30 - bon-dia-aruba-20210927
P. 30

A30     world news
                Dialuna 27 September 2021

                        Theoneste Bagosora, architect of Rwanda genocide, dies at 80



            (AP)  —  Theoneste  Bago-                                                                                           10 Belgian peacekeepers and
            sora,  a  former  Rwandan                                                                                           responsible for the deaths of
            army  colonel  regarded  as                                                                                         the Rwandan prime minister
            the  architect  of  the  1994                                                                                       and head of the constitution-
            genocide  in  which  more                                                                                           al court.
            than  800,000  ethnic  Tutsi
            and  Hutus  who  tried  to                                                                                          He  was  also  found  respon-
            protect them were killed,                                                                                           sible  for  organized  killings
            died in a hospital in Mali                                                                                          of Tutsi at numerous sites in
            on Saturday.                                                                                                        Rwanda’s capital, Kigali, and
                                                                                                                                in Gisenyi in the west of the
            His son Achille Bagosora an-                                                                                        country.
            nounced the death in a Face-
            book  post:  “Rest  in  Peace,                                                                                      Reacting  to  the  news  of
            Papa.”                                                                                                              Bagosora’s  death,  Rwanda’s
                                                                                                                                ambassador  to  the  Nether-
            Bagosora  was  serving  a  35-                                                                                      lands,  Olivier  Nduhungire-
            year  sentence  after  being                                                                                        he, said Bagosora didn’t show
            found guilty of crimes against                                                                                      remorse for his crimes.
            humanity by the then-Inter-
            national  Criminal  Tribunal                                                                                        “The  main  reasons  against
            for  Rwanda.  Bagosora,  80,                                                                                        Bagosora’s  request  for  early
            had been sentenced to life in                                                                                       release  were  that  he  never
            2008  but  on  appeal  his  sen-                                                                                    accepted  responsibility  for
            tence was reduced to 35 years                                                                                       genocide,  showing  no  sign
            in prison.                                                                                                          of remorse or regret; and that
                                                                                                                                he  is  a  man  with  a  forceful
            Known  as  a  hardliner  with-                                                                                      personality  who  at  times  is
            in  the  National  Republican                                                                                       unable  to  control  himself,”
            Movement  for  Democracy                                  him,  told  The  Associated  fled into exile in Cameroon.  Nduhungirehe  said  in  a
            and  Development  party  of  The  position  made  him  an-  Press. Canadian Gen. Romeo  He was arrested there in 1996  Twitter post.
            Rwandan  President  Juvenal  swerable  only  to  the  presi-  Dallaire, head of United Na-  and flown to face trial in Aru-
            Habyarimana,  Bagosora  in  dent.  When  the  president  tions peacekeepers in Rwan-   sha,  Tanzania  in  1997.  His  Bagosora’s  application  for
            1993  was  appointed  cabinet  died in a plane crash, Bagoso-  da  at  the  time,  described  trial began in 2002 and lasted  early  release  was  turned
            director in the defense min-  ra took over the affairs of state  Bagosora as the “kingpin” be-  until 2007.         down  earlier  this  year,  with
            istry and took control of mili-  and ordered the massacre of  hind the genocide.                                    the judge ruling that he had
            tary and political affairs in the  Tutsi,  Donat  Rutayisire,  a                       Bagosora was found guilty in  failed  to  demonstrate  reha-
            country.                     genocide survivor who knew  After the genocide, Bagosora  connection with the killing of  bilitation.


                           UN and Afghanistan’s Taliban, figuring out how to interact



            (AP) - It’s been little more  The  Taliban  wrote  to  the  Assembly leaders’ session on  of nations, then you want ab-
            than  a  month  since  Ka-   United  Nations  requesting  Monday. With no meeting yet  solutely everyone of the fam-  “Taliban  does  not  represent
            lashnikov-toting  Taliban  to address the U.N. General  held  by  the  U.N.  commit-   ily there — even you know,  the  will  of  the  Afghan  peo-
            fighters  in  their  signa-  Assembly  meeting  of  lead-  tee that decides challenges to  the  distant  cousin  that  not  ple,”  Afghanistan’s  currently
            ture  heavy  beards,  high-  ers that is underway in New  credentials, it appears almost  everyone’s proud of,” he said.  accredited  ambassador  to
            top  sneakers  and  shalwar  York.  They  argue  they  have  certain  that  Afghanistan’s  “So the U.N. needs Afghani-  the  U.N.  in  Geneva,  Nasir
            kameezes  descended  on  all  the  requirements  needed  current ambassador will give  stan and countries to demon-  Andisha, told The Associated
            the  Afghan  capital  and  for  recognition  of  a  govern-  the  address  this  year  —  or  strate the value of many of its  Press.
            cemented  their  takeover.  ment.  The  U.N.  has  effec-  that no one will at all.    operations.”
            Now  they’re  vying  for  tively  responded  to  the  Tal-                                                          If the United Nations recog-
            a  seat  in  the  club  of  na-  iban’s  request  by  signaling:  The  U.N.  can  withhold  or  In  Afghanistan,  the  Unit-  nizes  the  Taliban’s  claim  to
            tions and seeking what no  Not so fast.                   bestow formal acknowledge-   ed  Nations  can  deploy  the  power,  Andisha  said,  then  it
            country  has  given  them                                 ment  on  the  Taliban,  and  weight  of  its  vast  aid  and  sends a corrosive message to
            as they attempt to govern  Afghanistan,  which  joined  use  this  as  crucial  leverage  development  programs  to  others  —  be  it  in  Yemen  or
            for a second time: interna-  the U.N. in 1946 as an early  to  exact  assurances  on  hu-  show just how crucial its of-  in Myanmar — that they can
            tional recognition of their  member  state,  is  scheduled  man  rights,  girls’  access  to  ten underfunded agencies are  take up guns, create violence,
            rule.                        to  speak  last  at  the  General  education  and  political  con-  in providing stability and se-  join  with  U.S.-designated
                                                                      cessions.  This  is  where  the  curity. The country is facing  terrorist groups.
                                                                      power — and relevance, even  multiple humanitarian crises
                                                                      —  of  the  76-year-old  world  and near-total poverty due to  “I think for the world, for the
                                                                      body still holds.            fallout from the political situ-  United Nations, it’s time to
                                                                                                   ation.                       use this as a leverage,” Andi-
                                                                      Afghanistan  is  a  good,  and                            sha said.
                                                                      perhaps  extreme,  represen-  There  are  already  growing
                                                                      tative case study of precisely  calls for aid to be contingent  The   Taliban’s   appointed
                                                                      why the United Nations was  on  ensuring  girls’  access  to  U.N.  representative,  Suhail
                                                                      founded  in  the  aftermath  of  education.  Despite  promis-  Shaheen,  a  former  negotia-
                                                                      World  War  II,  said  Rohin-  es to be inclusive and open,  tor  and  political  spokesman,
                                                                      ton  Medhora,  president  of  the Taliban have yet to allow  told  The  Associated  Press
                                                                      the  Center  for  International  older  girls  back  to  school,  that  his  government  should
                                                                      Governance  Innovation  in  have  curtailed  local  media  be admitted into the club of
                                                                      Canada.                      freedoms  and  returned  to  nations and that “all borders,
                                                                                                   brutal  practices  like  publicly  territory  and  major  cities  of
                                                                      “If you’re the U.N. and you  hanging  dead  bodies  in  city  Afghanistan  are  in  our  con-
                                                                      want to represent the family  squares.                    trol.”
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32