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A28    u.s. news
                      Diaranson 5 Mei 2021

                           Some immigrants, hard hit by economic fallout, lose homes



                                                                                                                        statutes, according to the report. The
                                                                                    In  Los  Angeles,  The  Coalition  for  poverty rate for the U.S. born in New
                                                                                    Humane Immigrant Rights has seen  York is 20%.
                                                                                    a  "significant  increase"  of  calls  to  a
                                                                                    hotline  of  assistance  for  immigrants  Immigrants  in  the  country  illegally
                                                                                    over the last six months, said Jorge-  can't access stimulus help or unem-
                                                                                    Mario  Cabrera,  the  spokesman  for  ployment  benefits  even  if  they  pay
                                                                                    the organization.                   taxes.  Some  cities  and  states  have,
                                                                                                                        however, pushed efforts to help.
                                                                                    "We  have  seen  an  increase  in  calls
                                                                                    from individuals living in the street,  California  gave  some  cash  to  unau-
                                                                                    living  in  cars,  living  in  garages  or  thorized  immigrants  last  year  and
                                                                                    often  living  with  friends  in  already  New York lawmakers recently creat-
                                                                                    overcrowded  conditions,"  said  Ca-  ed a $2.1 billion fund to aid workers
                                                                                    brera.                              who lost jobs or income during the
                                                                                                                        pandemic  but  were  excluded  from
                                                                                    "They don't even have money to pay  other  government  relief  programs
                                                                                    for their phone bills. This is why we  because  of  their  immigration  status.
                                                                                    are  saying  that  one  of  the  side  ef-  The program is the largest of its kind
                                                                                    fects  of  the  COVID-19  (pandemic)  in the U.S.
                                                                                    is  in  fact  a  complete  unraveling  of
                                                                                    the safety net for undocumented im-  In  Arizona,  advocacy  groups  say
                                                                                    migrants,"  he  added.  "While  other  immigrant  women  who  clean  ho-
            NEW YORK (AP) — Sotero Ciri-        ing some out of their homes.        communities are receiving (financial)  tel  rooms  are  suffering  financially
            lo sleeps in a small blue tent un-                                      assistance,  immigrants  are  receiving  and things got harder for them with
            der  a  train  track  bridge  in  Elm-  Unemployment  among  Hispanic  nothing, most of the time."          schools closed and kids at home.
            hurst, Queens.                      immigrants has doubled in the U.S.,
                                                going from 4.8% in January 2020 to  Cabrera  said  many  of  the  immi-  Spokespeople  at  the  U.S.  Depart-
            The  55-year-old  immigrant  from  8.8% in February 2021, according to  grants  calling  are  essential  workers  ment of Housing and Urban Devel-
            Mexico used to make $800 per week  the Migration Policy Institute. These  whose  income  has  been  "drastically  opment  said  they  had  no  data  they
            at two Manhattan restaurants, which  numbers  don't  take  into  consider-  reduced."                       could provide now on the impact of
            closed  when  the  COVID-19  pan-   ation immigration status but activists                                  the pandemic on homelessness.
            demic started. A few months later, he  and social workers in states like New  In New York, Cirilo's tent is next to
            couldn't afford the rent of his Bronx  York or California say more vulner-  others that Benitez bought for several  According to the latest HUD report,
            room,  and  afterward,  of  another  able  immigrants,  whom  often  don't  homeless immigrants that set up the  the  number  of  people  experiencing
            room in Queens he moved into.       qualify for aid, are finding themselves  Elmhurst encampment in September.  homelessness  nationwide  increased
                                                without a home.                                                         by  2%  between  2019  and  2020,  or
            "I never thought I would end up like                                    According  to  a  recent  New  York  12,751  more  people,  marking  the
            this, like I am today," he said in Span-  "I have seen an increase of encamp-  City report, there are approximately  fourth consecutive annual increase in
            ish, his eyes filling up with tears.   ments  of  immigrants  experienc-  476,000 unauthorized immigrants in  homelessness. Almost a quarter of all
                                                ing  homelessness  in  Queens.  Each  the city. The Mayor's Office of Im-  people  experiencing  homelessness,
            Cirilo, who mainly speaks an indige-  has  five  or  six  tents,"  said  Yessenia  migrant  Affairs  estimated  in  the  re-  23%, were Hispanic or Latino.
            nous language called Tlapanec, is part  Benitez, a 30-year-old licensed clini-  port that 60% of unauthorized work-
            of  an  increasing  number  of  unau-  cal  social  worker  who  helps  these  ers have already lost their job or are  Cirilo, the 55-year-old Mexican expe-
            thorized immigrants who are falling  groups.                            at risk of losing their job during the  riencing  homelessness  in  Elhmurst,
            through the cracks due to the corona-                                   pandemic,  compared  to  36%  of  all  said he hopes to move back to his na-
            virus pandemic, some advocates and  "Right now, they are adapting by col-  workers.                         tive country one day.
            nonprofits say. They worked in hard-  lecting  bottles  but  they  are  working
            hit industries — such as restaurants,  folks. They want to contribute to so-  The  poverty  rate  for  unauthorized  "My  children  have  asked  me  to  go
            hospitality  or  construction  —  and  ciety. And before the pandemic, they  immigrants in the city is 29.2%, high-  back,"  he  said.  "But  I  can't  go  back
            lack  of  income  has  impacted  their  were contributing to society, some of  er than the 27% poverty rate for green  like this."
            ability to afford food and rent, push-  them were paying taxes," said Benitez.  card holders and migrants with other


                                       WH goal: Vaccinate 70% of US adults by July 4



            WASHINGTON  --  The  than half their vaccine doses                                                                  istered more than 197,800 in-
            White  House  says  Presi-   unordered. Biden will call for  Infections  have  skyrocketed  Daily  cases  are  now  edging  fections and 2,062 confirmed
            dent  Joe  Biden  is  setting  states to make vaccines avail-  in  recent  weeks,  prompting  toward 1,000. Oman has reg-  deaths from the coronavirus.
            a new vaccination goal to  able  on  a  walk-in  basis  and  authorities to impose a one-
            deliver at least one dose to  will  direct  many pharmacies  week nightly curfew that for-
            70% of adult Americans by  to do the same.                bids  people  from  venturing
            July 4.                                                   outside  their  homes  from  7
                                         So  far,  more  than  56%  of  p.m. to 4 a.m. starting May 8.
            This  comes  as  the  adminis-  American  adults  have  re-
            tration pushes to make it eas-  ceived  at  least  one  dose  of  The government also has re-
            ier for people to get shots and  a  COVID-19  vaccine  and  stricted  all  business  activity
            to bring the country closer to  nearly  105  million  are  fully  during  the  day  next  week,
            normalcy.  The  new  goal  in-  vaccinated.               except for grocery stores and
            cludes  fully  vaccinating  160                           pharmacies.  Those  restric-
            million  adults  by  Indepen-  The U.S. is currently admin-  tions  cover  one  of  Islam's
            dence Day.                   istering first doses at a rate of  biggest  holidays,  the  three-
                                         about 965,000 per day — half  day Eid al-Fitr that marks the
            That  comes  as  demand  for  the  rate  of  three  weeks  ago,  end  of  the  fasting  month  of
            vaccines  has  dropped  off  but  nearly  twice  as  fast  as  Ramadan.  Traditionally,  it's
            markedly  nationwide,  with  needed  to  meet  Biden's  tar-  a  time  of  shopping,  feasting
            some  states  leaving  more  get.                         and mass gatherings.
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