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A30     world news
                      Diaranson 5 Mei 2021

                          'Horrible' weeks ahead as India's virus catastrophe worsens



                                                                      why authorities weren't bet-  ing large gatherings.       Prime  Minister  Narendra
                                                                      ter prepared. But the cost is                             Modi's  party  has  countered
                                                                      clear:  People  are  dying  be-  "That is what's going to break  criticism by pointing out that
                                                                      cause of shortages of bottled  the  back  of  this  surge,"  he  the  underfunding  of  health
                                                                      oxygen  and  hospital  beds  or  said.                    care has been chronic.
                                                                      because  they  couldn't  get  a
                                                                      COVID-19 test.               The death and infection fig-  But this was all the more rea-
                                                                                                   ures  are  considered  unreli-  son for authorities to use the
                                                                      India's  official  average  of  able because testing is patchy  several  months  when  cases
                                                                      newly  confirmed  cases  per  and  reporting  incomplete.  in India declined to shore up
                                                                      day  has  soared  from  over  For  example,  government  the  system,  said  Dr.  Vineeta
                                                                      65,000  on  April  1  to  about  guidelines  ask  Indian  states  Bal of the Indian Institute of
                                                                      370,000,  and  deaths  per  day  to  include  suspected  CO-  Science  Education  and  Re-
                                                                      have  officially  gone  from  VID-19  cases  when  record-  search.
                                                                      over 300 to more than 3,000.  ing deaths from the outbreak,
                                                                                                   but many do not do so.       "Only a patchwork improve-
                                                                      On Tuesday, the health min-                               ment  would've  been  pos-
                                                                      istry  reported  357,229  new  The  U.S.,  with  one-fourth  sible," she said. But the coun-
                                                                      cases  in  the  past  24  hours  the  population  of  India,  has  try "didn't even do that."
                                                                      and  3,449  deaths  from  CO-  recorded  more  than  2  1/2
                                                                      VID-19.                      times  as  many  deaths,  at  Now  authorities  are  scram-
            NEW  DELHI  (AP)  —  health care system.                                               around 580,000.              bling  to  make  up  for  lost
            COVID-19 infections and                                   Dr.  Ashish  Jha,  dean  of                               time.  Beds  are  being  added
            deaths are mounting with  The  country  has  witnessed  Brown  University's  School  Municipal  records  for  this  in  hospitals,  more  tests  are
            alarming  speed  in  India  scenes  of  people  dying  out-  of Public Health in the U.S.,  past  Sunday  show  1,680  being  done,  oxygen  is  being
            with  no  end  in  sight  to  side  overwhelmed  hospitals  said he is concerned that In-  dead  in  the  Indian  capital  sent from one corner of the
            the crisis and a top expert  and funeral pyres lighting up  dian  policymakers  he  has  were  treated  according  to  country to another, and man-
            warning  that  the  coming  the night sky.                been in contact with believe  the  procedures  for  handing  ufacturing  of  the  few  drugs
            weeks  in  the  country  of                               things  will  improve  in  the  the  bodies  of  those  infected  effective  against  COVID-19
            nearly  1.4  billion  people  Infections have surged in In-  next few days.            with COVID-19. But in the  is being scaled up.
            will be "horrible."          dia since February in a disas-                            same  24-hour  period,  only
                                         trous  turn  blamed  on  more  "I've been ... trying to say to  407 deaths were added to the  India  is  vaccinating  about
            India's  official  count  of  contagious  variants  of  the  them,  `If  everything  goes  official toll from New Delhi.  2.1  million  people  daily,  or
            coronavirus  cases  surpassed  virus  as  well  as  government  very well, things will be hor-                      around 0.15% of its popula-
            20  million  Tuesday,  nearly  decisions  to  allow  massive  rible  for  the  next  several  The New Delhi High Court  tion.
            doubling  in  the  past  three  crowds  to  gather  for  Hindu  weeks. And it may be much  announced it will start pun-
            months,  while  deaths  offi-  religious festivals and politi-  longer,'" he said.     ishing government officials if  "This is not going to end very
            cially  have  passed  220,000.  cal  rallies  before  state  elec-                     supplies  of  oxygen  allocated  soon," said Dr. Ravi Gupta, a
            Staggering as those numbers  tions.                       Jha  said  the  focus  needs  to  to hospitals are not delivered.  virus expert at the University
            are,  the  true  figures  are  be-                        be  on  "classic"  public  health  "Enough is enough," it said.  of  Cambridge  in  England.
            lieved  to  be  far  higher,  the  India's  top  health  official,  measures:  targeted  shut-                      "And really ... the soul of the
            undercount  an  apparent  re-  Rajesh  Bhushan,  refused  to  downs, more testing, univer-  The deaths reflect the fragil-  country is at risk in a way."
            flection of the troubles in the  speculate  last  month  as  to  sal mask-wearing and avoid-  ity  of  India's  health  system.


                           Deaths at sea highlight failings in Europe migration policy


            CAIRO  (AP)  —  As  the  In  all,  approximately  130  centers of Libya, Italy, Malta  hours  after  the  first  alert,  at  weather and the poor health
            waves  pounded  the  gray  people  are  believed  to  have  were  first  alerted  by  Alarm  2:44 p.m. They were told that  of those already found, they
            rubber boat carrying more  died  between  April  21  and  Phone  that  the  boat  needed  the  Libyan  coast  guard  was  returned  to  port  before  lo-
            than  100  Africans  hop-    April  22  as  they  waited  in  help at 9:52 a.m. Central Eu-  indeed  searching  for  three  cating the third boat, he said,
            ing to reach Europe from  vain  for  someone  to  save  ropean  Summer  Time  the  boats in the area — but with  adding  that  the  support  re-
            Libya, those aboard dialed  them, roughly 45 kilometers  next day, according to emails  only one vessel, the Ubari.  ceived from the EU was in-
            the  number  for  migrants  (30  miles)  from  the  Libyan  seen by The Associated Press.                           sufficient.
            in  distress  frantically.  In  coast.                                                 A day after the wreck, Liby-
            the  series  of  calls  to  the                           Alarm Phone and SOS Med-     an coast guard spokesperson  The  families  will  never  be
            Alarm Phone hotline, pas-    It was the deadliest wreck so  iterranée  say  they  never  re-  Masoud  Ibrahim  Masoud  able to bury their loved ones,
            sengers explained that the  far this year in the Mediter-  ceived  any  response  from  told  the  AP  that  his  agency  and without bodies, it will be
            dinghy had run out of fuel  ranean Sea, where more than  Maltese  authorities.  The  had found 106 migrants and  more  difficult  to  investigate
            while  trying  to  cross  the  20,000  migrants  or  asylum  Armed  Forces  of  Malta,  two  bodies  from  two  other  the deaths.
            Mediterranean  Sea  and  seekers  have  perished  since  responsible  for  maritime  boats.  Due  to  worsening
            was quickly filling up with  2014, and has renewed accu-  search-and-rescue    opera-
            water and panic.             sations  that  European  coun-  tions, did not respond to sev-
                                         tries  are  failing  to  help  mi-  eral  requests  for  comment
            On the other end of the line,  grant boats in trouble.    from the AP.
            activists tried to keep the mi-
            grants  calm  as  they  relayed  No rescue came April 21. A  It was only at 2:11 p.m., more
            the  boat's  GPS  coordinates  day  later,  merchant  vessels  than  four  hours  later,  that
            repeatedly to Italian, Maltese  sailing in the area and a hu-  Alarm  Phone  received  a  re-
            and  Libyan  authorities  and  manitarian  rescue  ship,  the  sponse  from  Italian  authori-
            later to Frontex, the Europe-  Ocean  Viking,  found  the  ties,  asking  the  activists  to
            an Union's border and coast  boat's wreckage and reported  inform  the  "competent  au-
            guard agency, hoping author-  seeing at least 10 bodies. One  thorities"  without  specifying
            ities  would  launch  a  rescue  of the deceased was hunched  who those were.
            operation  as  required  under  over a ring buoy, face in the
            international maritime law.  water.                       Alarm  Phone  was  only  able
                                         The rescue and coordination  to reach a Libyan officer five
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