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                                                                                                 u.s. news Dialuna 26 OctOber 2020

                            For transgender activists, election stokes hopes and fears



            (AP) - Among transgender-rights
            activists, there’s a powerful mix of
            hope and fear heading toward the
            Nov. 3 election. They’re yearning
            for  President  Donald  Trump’s
            defeat but dreading the possibil-
            ity that his administration might
            win four more years and continue
            targeting them with hostile poli-
            cies.

            “The stakes are extremely high,” said
            Shannon  Minter,  a  transgender  at-
            torney with the National Center for
            Lesbian  Rights.  “It  seems  clear  that
            President  Trump  intends  to  use  the
            full power of the presidency and the
            executive branch to inflict maximum
            damage on the transgender commu-
            nity.”

            Among  the  administration's  moves
            that have been decried by activists:
            — A near-total ban on military ser-
            vice by transgender people.
            —  Support  from  administration  at-
            torneys  for  efforts  to  prevent  trans-
            gender girls from competing in Ida-
            ho  K-12  girls'  sports  and  university
            women sports and from doing so in
            Connecticut high school girls' sports.
            — A move to end health-care protec-
            tions for trans people provided by Af-  gender  people  are  protected  from  Delaware’s   best-known   political  athletic  bodies  that  regulate  sports
            fordable Care Act.                  discrimination in employment under  family. She worked on the late Beau  both nationally and globally.”
            — Moves to eliminate anti-discrimi-  the Civil Rights Act of 1964.      Biden’s campaigns for state attorney
            nation protections for trans people in                                  general, and Beau’s father, Joe Biden,  Shannon Minter, the National Cen-
            homeless  shelters  and  for  trans  stu-  Strangio  played  a  lead  role  on  the  wrote the foreword to her memoir.  ter for Lesbian Rights attorney, noted
            dents in schools.                   legal  team  for  one  of  the  plaintiffs                              that  Nye  was  appointed  by  Trump
            Adding to activists' anxiety is the con-  in that case -- Aimee Stephens, who  “I  am  very  aware  of  the  stark  con-  and  praised  the  judge's  “incredibly
            tinuing violence directed at transgen-  was fired from her job at a Detroit-  trast between the president we could  positive, thoughtful decision.”
            der people.                         area funeral home after her employer  have  (Biden)  and  the  president  we  “That was a powerful reminder to me
            There  have  been  at  least  33  violent  learned she was transgender. The Su-  now have,” McBride said. “There has  that  even  conservative  judges,  and
            deaths of transgender or gender non-  preme Court ruled a month after Ste-  never been a moment in the fight for  by extension, people generally, value
            conforming  people  this  year  in  the  phens’ death that her firing in 2013  trans equality with such potential and  fairness and inclusion,” Minter said.
            U.S., according to the Human Rights  violated the civil rights law.     at the same time such risk.”        The  Trump  administration  weighed
            Campaign, a national LGBTQ-rights  Overall,  Strangio  is  concerned  that                                  in to support the Idaho law, saying in
            organization. That's the highest year-  Trump’s appointments of more than  Kris  Hayashi,  executive  director  of  a court filing by the Justice Depart-
            ly total since the group began tracking  200  federal  judges  –  and  the  likely  the  California-based  Transgender  ment that it did not violate the U.S.
            transgender killings in 2013.       addition  of  conservative  judge  Amy  Law  Center,  suggested  there  would  Constitution.  The  administration
                                                Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court  be  challenges  for  trans-rights  activ-  filed a similar document in March in
            On  Oct.  16,  former  Vice  President  -- is creating a federal judiciary that  ists at the state level even if a Biden  another federal lawsuit in Connecti-
            Joe  Biden,  Trump’s  Democratic  ri-  may not defend transgender rights.  victory  leads  to  more  trans-friendly  cut.
            val in the presidential election, issued                                federal policies.
            what  the  Human  Rights  Campaign  “If Trump loses, I’m hopeful we’ll see  “We are likely to see legislatures con-  A  conservative  group,  the  American
            described  as  his  strongest  statement  federal  agencies  reversing  the  many  tinue  to  enact  —  and  even  escalate  Principles  Project,  has  been  striving
            of the campaign supporting trans is-  anti-trans  policies  that  the  Trump  — a Trump administration playbook  for months to draw attention to the
            sues.  He  decried  the  anti-trans  vio-  administration  has  adopted,”  Stran-  at the state level, with increased trans  issue of transgender sports participa-
            lence  and  asserted  that  Trump  and  gio  said.  “However,  we  can  expect  athletics ban bills, medical ban bills,  tion, hoping to build support for bans
            Vice President Mike Pence “have fu-  that any trans-inclusive agency poli-  and  bad  bills  around  public  accom-  on trans girls and trans women com-
            eled the flames of transphobia.”    cies will be challenged in court and  modations  access,”  Hayashi  said  via  peting in female sports.
                                                we will have to defend them before  email.
            The White House press office in an  increasingly hostile judges.”                                           The group’s executive director, Terry
            email exchange declined to comment                                      One  was  signed  into  law  in  Idaho  Schilling, was a guest on Fox News
            on Biden's statement.               The run-up to the election has been  in March -- prohibiting transgender  host  Tucker  Carlson's  show  in  Au-
            “Every day it feels like there are new  a  mix  of  excitement  and  apprehen-  students who identify as female from  gust,  and  both  said  that  the  Trump
            horrors to confront about the future,  sion for trans activist Sarah McBride,  playing  on  female  teams  sponsored  campaign should highlight the ques-
            and the types of attacks we will en-  who has been a spokeswoman for the  by public schools, colleges and uni-  tion  of  transgender  sports  participa-
            counter,”  said  Chase  Strangio,  who  Human Rights Campaign for several  versities.                       tion. But the topic did not catch on as
            leads  transgender-justice  initiatives  years and is now running for a seat in  The American Civil Liberties Union  a major election campaign issue.
            for the                             the Delaware Senate.                filed a lawsuit challenging the law in
            American  Civil  Liberties  Union’s                                     April, and a federal judge blocked the  A bill proposing the kind of ban en-
            LGBT and HIV Project.               She  easily  won  the  Democratic  pri-  law’s implementation while the case  visioned by Schilling was introduced
                                                mary in her Wilmington-area district  proceeds.                         in the U.S. House of Representatives
            Even as he worries about what might  and is a favorite to become the first                                  in January and a similar bill was in-
            lie  ahead  under  a  second  term  for  trans member of any state Senate in  In issuing an injunction, U.S. District  troduced in the Senate in September.
            Trump, Strangio is encouraged by the  the nation.                       Judge David Nye wrote that the law’s  But neither has advanced to the com-
            6-3 Supreme Court ruling in June af-                                    ban on transgender athletes “stands in  mittee hearings needed for the bills to
            firming that gays, lesbians and trans-  McBride  has  long-standing  ties  to  stark contrast to the policies of elite  reach the chamber floors for a vote.
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