Page 14 - IELTS Preparation band 6.5-7.5
P. 14

2  Alternative treatment "EFORE DOING THIS EXERCISE    5 4ELL STUDENTS


             TELL STUDENTS TO LOOK AT THE 7RITING TASK INSTRUCTIONS   –   THEY WILL ACHIEVE A HIGHER BAND SCORE IF THEIR
             AGAIN AND POINT OUT THAT THEY SHOULD REPORT THE MAIN   ANSWER IS CLEARLY AND LOGICALLY ORGANISED  4HIS
             FEATURES  !SK STUDENTS TO WORK IN PAIRS AND DECIDE    INCLUDES WRITING PARAGRAPHS EACH WITH A CLEAR
             WHAT THE MAIN FEATURES ARE  4HEY SHOULD THEN LOOK AT   FOCUS
             SENTENCES  n  AND SAY WHICH ONES THEY HAVE ALREADY   –   IT IS ESSENTIAL TO INCLUDE AN OVERVIEW OF THE
             IDENTIFIED AS MAIN FEATURES                           INFORMATION AT SOME STAGE IN THEIR SUMMARY
             s  4HIS EXERCISE ASKS STUDENTS TO DISTINGUISH MAIN    OTHERWISE THEY WILL LOSE MARKS  4HIS IS COVERED IN
                FEATURES FROM MINOR  THOUGH TRUE  DETAILS          MORE DETAIL IN 5NIT
             s  4ELL STUDENTS THAT THEY SHOULD AIM TO SUMMARISE   –   THEIR BAND SCORE ALSO DEPENDS ON THE CHOICE AND
                THE INFORMATION GIVEN TO THEM  NOT PROVIDE         APPROPRIATENESS OF THEIR VOCABULARY  WITH LESS
                INTERPRETATIONS  REASONS FOR THE INFORMATION OR    COMMON WORDS USED APPROPRIATELY GETTING THEM A
                INTRODUCE ANY INFORMATION WHICH IS NOT PRESENTED   HIGHER MARK
                IN THE TASK
                                                                 Answers
              Answers                                            1  0ARAGRAPH   LOOKS AT THE OVERALL RISE AND THE GAP
                                                                    BETWEEN MALES AND FEMALES  WHILE PARAGRAPH
                                                                    IS A CLOSE ANALYSIS OF THE YEARLY DATA
           3 4ELL STUDENTS THAT IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE A HIGH BAND   2  )T IS THE OVERVIEW

             SCORE  THEY WILL HAVE TO SUMMARISE THE MAIN FEATURES    3  a less marked  b more significant
             BUT ALSO SUPPORT THESE WITH DETAILED STATISTICAL    4  widen
             INFORMATION FROM THE GRAPHS OR CHART  !SK THEM TO   5  A more detailed look at the graph reveals x
             LOOK AT HOW EACH OF THE SENTENCES DESCRIBING MAIN   6  flattened out
             FEATURES IS ACCOMPANIED BY SENTENCES CONTAINING     7  just over
             SUPPORTING DETAILS                                  8  slight
              Answers                                           Extension ideas
              'RADUATE NUMBERS ROSE DURING THE    YEARS AND     1  Ask students to copy the words and phrases focused
              REACHED THEIR HIGHEST LEVELS IN       BUT THERE      on in this exercise into their notebooks and suggest
              WERE ALWAYS MORE FEMALE THAN MALE GRADUATES          they revise them and try to incorporate some of them
               paragraph 2                                         in their own Part 1 answers when the time comes.
              4HUS THE GAP BETWEEN THE NUMBER OF MALE AND       2  Ask students to read the sample answer again and
              FEMALE GRADUATES HAD WIDENED   paragraph 2           highlight words and phrases they think would be
              ! MORE DETAILED LOOK AT THE GRAPH REVEALS THAT THE   useful when doing other Part 1 Writing tasks. They
              OVERALL GROWTH IN NUMBERS WAS NOT ALWAYS STEADY      should also copy these into their notebooks.
               paragraph 3
              #LEARLY  THERE WERE SIMILAR TRENDS FOR MALE AND   6 Answers
              FEMALE GRADUATES OVER THIS PERIOD  BUT THE NUMBER   'RADUATE NUMBERS ROSE DURING THE    YEARS AND
              OF WOMEN GRADUATING INCREASED AT A HIGHER RATE     REACHED THEIR highest LEVELS IN      x
              THAN THE NUMBER OF MEN   paragraph 4               !FTER       HOWEVER  GRADUATE NUMBERS SAW THEIR
                                                                 strongest GROWTH RATE  x
           4 4ELL STUDENTS THAT THERE IS NOT one CORRECT WAY TO

             ORGANISE THEIR ANSWER  BUT DIVIDING THE GRAPH BEFORE   Extension idea Go through the Language reference
             THEY START IS ONE WAY OF WORKING OUT HOW TO DO IT  4HIS   on page 119 with students and ask them to supply extra
             MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ALL 0ART   TASKS          examples for each point alongside the examples in the
                                                                reference.
              Suggested answer

              4HE LINES SHOULD CUT THE HORIZONTAL AXIS AT      AND   7 4ELL STUDENTS TO REFER BACK TO THE ,ANGUAGE REFERENCE
                                                                WHEN IN DOUBT  4ELL THEM THAT THIS AREA OF GRAMMAR IS
                    4HE DATA HAS BEEN GROUPED ACCORDING TO THE
              YEARS                                             ESSENTIAL FOR )%,43 CANDIDATES TO MASTER  AS THEY WILL
                                                                ALMOST CERTAINLY NEED IT TO DESCRIBE ANY TYPE OF CHART
                                                                OR GRAPH
             Extension idea Ask students to compare where they
             have drawn lines with each other and with the suggested   Answers
             answer.
                                                                 1 STEADIEST  2 MOST POPULAR  3 LOWEST  4 4HE MOST
                                                                 5 GREATEST  6 MOST IMPORTANT AREA  7 ONE
                                                                 8 FAVOURITE


                                                                                    Getting higher qualifications  13
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19